上海版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 上海版上海版 20202020 年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试 二 年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试 二 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 共三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 This is jacket A a B C an D it 2 1 分 Cherry is girl But she knows a lot about science A a eight year old B eight year old C eight year old D an eight year old 3 1 分 Emma an actress has become a superstar because of hard work and talent A she B her C hers D herself 4 1 分 Why did you get angry with your mother She always me my elder sister but we are really different 第 2 页 共 18 页 A mixes with B compares with C introduces to 5 1 分 I would rather die than A to give in B gave in C giving in D give in 6 1 分 I never see a rabbit a pocket Me neither It s very A for strange B with strange C with common D for common 7 1 分 Something terrible What goes bad in the kitchen The meat A looks B tastes C smells D feels 8 1 分 Good books again and again A should be read 第 3 页 共 18 页 B should read C must read D can read 9 1 分 My sister s birthday is on A July 22st B July 22th C July 22nd D 22nd 10 1 分 Can you spell your name Yes A my name is Fangfang B I am 12 C F A N G F A N G Fangfang D I m in Class 3 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Do you want to be a TV news reporter People often ask me 1 I love my job Well it s very exciting I m the first to know about important news stories I travel around the world and I talk to people I find out what is 2 in different places I talk to some important and famous people I ve talked to people in the government 3 famous sportsmen sportswomen and film stars I ask people to tell me about 4 lives I want to know how they feel A lot of people want to work in TV news 5 you have to be energetic and creative You have to show that you 6 do it You must learn how to use a video camera to write reports and to speak to the camera What s the best 7 to learn Your school or college TV station is a good place to 8 but 第 4 页 共 18 页 you have to get a job Most people start with an unpaid job so they can 9 The best place to learn is at a small station There aren t many people and as a result you get better 10 I had an unpaid job at a small station and one night when everyone else was ill I read the news on air I did well and as a result I got my first paid job 1 A why B if C how D when 2 A hiding B beginning C rising D happening 3 A as far as B in place of C as well as D such as 4 A our B their 第 5 页 共 18 页 C her D your 5 A so B whether C because D since 6 A must B can C should D will 7 A job B reason C way D skill 8 A run B keep C leave D start 第 6 页 共 18 页 9 A learn B work C train D write 10 A business B experience C education D memory 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 计分 计 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Since the beginning of history man has been fascinated by the idea of living forever of winning the fight against death and disease So far this has only remained a dream though a very powerful one Many people have wondered whether it would be possible to find a way to preserve human bodies and what would be the best way to preserve human bodies It has long been known that meat or fruit can be kept fresh for long periods by freezing in ancient China for example food was stored with ice to keep it fresh This method could also be useful for preserving humans and in fact many people have explored this possibility However most living beings that exist under warm conditions die when frozen This is because of the harmful effects of freezing ice crystals which are not only larger than the volume of the water originally in the cells but also form sharp cutting shapes that harm the cells In the 1940s Dr B J Luyet and a group of scientists in England were working on the problem of freezing cells without damaging them Since the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause of the damage Luyet suggested removing some or all of the water from the cells before freezing them 第 7 页 共 18 页 Using living cells from chicken Luyet and his assistants discovered that they could partly dry the chicken cells using a mixture of the white part of an egg and glycerin a clear thick liquid made chiefly from fats and oils Some success was obtained The chicken cells were dried frozen for a period of time and then carefully unfrozen Almost all the cells recovered when they reached normal temperature Since then the cooling of whole animals to a temperature very much below freezing point for later unfreezing has become more of a possibility and the glycerin method would probably be used to accomplish this When this can be done completely and successfully science will have moved much closer to its aim of freezing and storing incurable patients until the day they can be cured 1 It seems that the idea of preserving human bodies A is impractical B comes from that of storing meat and fruit fresh by freezing C is quite funny D doesn t make any sense 2 From the fact that most living things existing under warm conditions die when frozen the scientists realize that A living things cannot be frozen actually B it is impossible for them to freeze human beings C the water from the living cells should be removed D cells cannot recover when they are carefully unfrozen 3 Glycerin can be used A to remove water from living cells B to unfreeze living cells C to freeze living cells 第 8 页 共 18 页 D to change the shape of crystals 4 What is the passage mainly about A The harmful effects of freezing food B How to preserve food C How to remove water from living cells D The exploration of preserving human bodies 5 What is the most probable meaning of the underlined word fascinated A attracted B freed C afraid D sad 13 10 分 阅读理解 Let me tell you something about our park It s not big but beautiful Here is the gate On the right of it There are two toilets There is a shop on the left There is a big tree beside the shop In the middle of the park there is a playground Many lovely boys and girls have a good time there Some are flying kites and others are dancing They are really happy Is there a lake in the park Of course It is big and pretty It is beside the playground and there are many boats on it 1 How is the park It is A big B beautiful C lovely D happy 2 Where are the toilets 第 9 页 共 18 页 A On the right of the gate B On the right of the park C On the left of the gate D On the left of the park 3 We can see a shop A beside the lake B in the middle C on the left D on the right 4 Is there a lake in the park A No it isn t B Yes it is C No there isn t D Yes there is 5 Are the boys and girls happy A Yes we are B Yes you are C Yes they are D No they aren t 6 How is the park It is A big B beautiful 第 10 页 共 18 页 C lovely D happy 7 Where are the toilets A On the right of the gate B On the right of the park C On the left of the gate D On the left of the park 8 We can see a shop A beside the lake B in the middle C on the left D on the right 9 Is there a lake in the park A No it isn t B Yes it is C No there isn t D Yes there is 10 Are the boys and girls happy A Yes we are B Yes you are C Yes they are D No they aren t 第 11 页 共 18 页 14 10 分 There are over 800 boarding 寄宿 schools in the UK Children of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools In the UK boarding schools have three terms in a school year each student has his or her subject plan Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories the boarding schools also have music rooms boats swimming pools cinemas and theatres for their students There are some rules for the students at boarding schools to obey Students study and live together They can t go outside if they are not allowed to Most boarding schools have a light out time So when it s time to go to bed all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie and girls wear a white blouse sometimes also a tie and a skirt As students get older the rules become less strict In the UK boarding schools provide students with delicious food They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen 从 A B C D 中选择正确的选项作为文章第 2 5 段的小标题 并填入四个空格中 A What to eatB What to wearC What to learnD What to obey Which is the best title for the passage A Boarding schools in the UKB How to study in the UK C Students work hard in the UK D The history of boarding schools in the UK 15 10 分 阅读短文及文后 A E 选项 选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项 第 12 页 共 18 页 A Eventually the boys father took me to a pet centre B The boys promised they would look after me very carefully and they did C Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day D One day a nice girl called Emma came to visit E They fed me played with me and walked me every day My name is Robbie I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters One day a man and two little boys came to the farm Which dog do you want the man asked We want that one the boys said They chose me They drove me to my new home in the city Then one day they got a computer After that the boys played computer games all the time They did not play with me or feed me anymore He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me Do you want to come home with me she asked Woof I said She smiled and took me home I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life 四 四 写作技能 共写作技能 共 1111 小题 计小题 计 3535 分 分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3535 分分 16 10 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 第 13 页 共 18 页 Todd Bol is the founder of the non profit Little Free Libraries Bol built thefirst little library in 2009 to honor his mom who was a book lover and teacher Bol wanted to share his mother s love for reading with others He decided to build a wood box and fill it with books He made it look like a tiny red schoolhouse He placed the box of books on a post in his front yard with a sign that read Free Books This was the beginning of the Little Free Library Soon Bol s neighbors noticed this tiny model of a schoolhouse They began taking the books and replacing them with books of their own The tiny library was always open A library card was not needed The books could be read and returned whenever It offered people an easy way to read This library didn t just provide books It also helped build friendships among community members As more and more people visited Bol s little library they began talking with one another Everyone loved the little library They shared thoughts ideas and s tories They got to know one another After all as Bol said It s a magic box with books Bol s friends and neighbors wanted little libraries of their own Bol built several and gave them away One of his friends Rick Brooks noticed that the libraries encouraged people to read He believed that Bol s little libraries could benefit more than just local friends and neighbors With this in mind Boland Brookes came up with a plan to build more than 2 500 Little Free Libraries around the world To achieve this goal they created a website People can get information about the Little Free Libraries and how they can set up little libraries of their own Thanks to Bol and Brooks the Little Free Libraries are encouraging people to read more and to be friendlier Today there are more than 75 00 0 Little Free Libraries around the world and they can be found on almost every continent 1 When did Bol build the first library 2 Where did Bol put the box of books 3 What is the second paragraph mainly about 4 How di d Bol and Brooks achieve their goal 5 What are the Little Free Libraries encouraging people to do 17 10 分 信息归纳 请阅读下面 篇文章 根据所提供的信息 完成信息卡 第 14 页 共 18 页 An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream Wearing his bright red armband 袖章 and speaking fluent Mandarin 普通话 62 year old Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi At 18 he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name He named me Gao Tianrui based on the pronunciation 发音 of my English name he said Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families His neighbors are very helpful and friendly Gao Tianrui once didn t know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overcome difficulties Gradually he could speak Chinese fluently Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream becoming a public security 安全 volunteer Life as a Xicheng Dama has even made him an online celebrity Xicheng Dama is a c