人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷新版

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Zhang Hua spends on English Now he is at it A enough time good enough B enough of time enough good C enough of time good enough D enough time enough good 2 2 分 I know I promised to take you to dinner but I won t finish working until ten o clock A that B if C what D why 3 2 分 Which of the following sentences has an object clause A His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby B On Mars you might see people who wear special boots C Mr Green tells us that we d better use the Internet properly D Our life has improved because the environment is getting better 4 2 分 He failed in the math test and looks sad Let s 第 2 页 共 20 页 A put him up B set him up C cheer him up D clean him up 5 2 分 What do you think of China s four great works I have heard of them before but I ve read of them A both B none C neither D all 6 2 分 In the end we completed the work on time and got the praise 称赞 from our boss A Finally B Really C Actually 7 2 分 is Eric jacket is blue A He His B His He C His His 8 2 分 The number of the tigers is getting I agree you A more and more to B smaller and smaller to 第 3 页 共 20 页 C smaller and smaller with D more and more with 9 2 分 My computer has gone wrong It needs soon Why not have David it Nobody can if he can t A to fix fix B to fixed fixing C fixing fix D fixing fixed 10 2 分 Sorry I won t I ll pick it up A Try to keep the classroom clean B Don t make any noise in public C Let s pick up the litter on the ground D Don t throw litter everywhere 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 11 6 分 Choose the best answer and complete the passage 选择最恰当的选项完成短文 This month we had the honor of interviewing and six local change makers aged from 11 to 17 These weren t stopped by their age or size or lack of resources they saw a1in the world around them and to step help where they could They support female soldiers raise money through their 第 4 页 共 20 页 efforts teach other kids about life lessons and use their free time to2the old trees we love so dearly in the community Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book Start Now You Can Be a Change maker The book explains some of the world s big problems hunger health and animals in danger in a way that young children can understand The book shows them through other kids stories how they can make a3 too In our interview with the writer he shares that each time his children take a small action such as recycling he talks with them He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect It s a step any of us can take to help children realize how4they are At this time of year we often hear lots of questions from parents The most 5one is What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16 The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don t have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in They can create their own chances As parents teachers aunts uncles and friends it s our job to 6for what speaks to a child s heart help them take that first step and watch what their little hands can do Start now and you can raise a change maker Editor of PARENTS Magazine 1 A sign B need C reason D change 2 第 5 页 共 20 页 A worry about B climb up C care for D cut down 3 A plan B mistake C decision D difference 4 A powerful B generous C happy D confident 5 A private B useful C common D serious 6 A listen B pay 第 6 页 共 20 页 C wait D leave 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Welcome to Our Restaurant and Enjoy 享受 Our Nice Food Menu MAIN FOOD 主食 Hamburger Fried chicken 油炸鸡 Rice with eggs Rice with vegetables 10 00 7 00 4 50 4 00 18 00 for TWO DRINKS Orange juice Apple juice Coke Milk 3 50 glass 2 50 glass 5 00 bottle 4 00 bottle 6 00 for TWO 4 50 for TWO 9 00 for TWO DESSERTS 甜食 Chocolate Banana cake Ice cream 冰淇淋 12 00 bar 5 00 3 00 5 00 for TWO 根据表格内容 选择最佳答案 1 画线的单词 Menu 的中文意思是 A 账单 B 标签 第 7 页 共 20 页 C 通知 D 菜单 2 How much is the rice with vegetables A 3 00 B 4 00 C 4 50 D 7 00 3 Kate only 只有 has three yuan She wants to buy something to drink She can buy A a bottle of milk B a glass of orange juice C a glass of apple juice D a bottle of coke 4 Tom and Jack buy two hamburgers and three ice creams How much do they need to pay 付款 A 23 00 B 26 00 C 29 00 D 33 00 5 You can t buy in this restaurant A fried chicken B chocolate C banana cake 第 8 页 共 20 页 D bread 13 6 分 阅读理解 The Smallest Life Around Us Tiny plants and animals live all around us We cannot see them because they are so small but they are everywhere They live in the soil in the air and in rivers and oceans They grow on mountains and in caves Some live in the ice at the north and south poles some live where it is very hot They are found throughout cities and in the country They grow on other plants and animals Some are even living on you on your skin hair and inside your body in your mouth nose and all through your body These tiny plants and animals are called microbes The word microbe is made from two other words micro meaning small and bios meaning life So microbe means small life Microbes have been on earth for a very long time They may have been the first forms of life to be alive Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things People did not know microbes had existed 存在 long They were too small for them to see But people did see many changes in their world important changes And they did not know what caused them They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil Such changes were a natural part of the world but people did not understand them They did not know these changes were evidence 证据 of tiny plants and animals growing all around them 1 Why couldn t people see microbes A Because they are too small B Because they live inside our body C Because they live far from humans D Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive 2 The underlined phrase crumble apart in the last paragraph means 第 9 页 共 20 页 A grow taller B change into soil C break into tiny pieces D become colorful and energetic 3 Choose the answer that completes the web below A Microbes are very small B Microbes are all around us C People can t see microbes D Food begins to smell bad 14 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 B Dear Nancy My name is Xiao Ming I want to be in a club in our school I m not famous now But maybe I can be famous some day I can t sing or dance or act in movies but I can do many other things I can play three instruments the guitar the violin and the drums I think I can be in the music club Maybe I can be a famous musician 音乐家 I like to read story books and I can write stories Maybe I can be a famous writer I like sports too But I don t think I can be a famous and successful sportsman Can I join you Xiao Ming 1 The underlined word instruments means 第 10 页 共 20 页 A songs B objects such as pianos guitars etc C musicians D tools used to help in work 2 What can t Xiao Ming play He can t play the A the guitar B the drums C the violin D the piano 3 Xiao Ming thinks he can be a famous or a famous writer A musician B actor C sportsman D singer 4 What can t Xiao Ming do He can t A write stories B play the violin C act in movies D play football 四 四 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1818 分分 15 5 分 根据句意及中文提示填写单词 1 You can ask me for help 无论何时 you are in trouble 第 11 页 共 20 页 2 Daniel wants to be a 领导者 when he grows up 3 Mr Wu is a 大学 teacher many students like him 4 I would like to learn more about growing up 凭借 the Internet 5 As the founder of Microsoft Bill Gates worked very hard and he 成功 at last 16 10 分 1 My aunt s son is my 堂兄 2 I have 三 watches 3 My mother often 去 shopping on weekends 4 Miss Wei is our teacher 数学 5 These 裤子 are on the bed 6 需要 a pen and a ruler 7 Let s play 排球 8 Mary and I are at 学校 9 The question is very 困难 10 I want to buy 白色的 socks 17 1 分 Let s go to 骑 a bike this afternoon OK 18 1 分 Tirnmy says his sister 教 history at Green School 19 1 分 Edison was a 著名的 inventor in the world 五 五 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2626 分分 20 1 分 Tom can play the guitar but he can t play it good 21 2 分 If you feel tired have to have a rest 22 12 分 语法填空 1 She 来自 China 第 12 页 共 20 页 2 Here 给你 3 What s your name 污染 我的 name is li Jie 4 I m 五 years old 5 Are you Kangkang 作出肯定回答 6 Is he Li Ming 作出否定回答 23 1 分 Most children are interested in cartoon 24 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 An old man went to India When he got there he saw some fruit for sale but most of it was very cheap The cheap thing has a basket of red fruit How much per kilo the old man ask Two rupees 卢比 the shopkeeper answered Two rupees in India is almost nothing the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it However as soon as he started eating his mouth began burn his eyes began to water and his whole face became as red the fruit As he coughed and struggled to breathe he jumped up and screaming Ah Ah Ah And yet he continued to eat the fruit Some people who were looking at him shook their head and said You are crazy Those are chili peppers 辣椒 You can t just eat them by the handful The old man said to he I paid for them so I must eat them This old man seemed pretty stupid But are we so much smarter All of us have spend money and time on something maybe a relationship or a business or a job and sometimes even if we 第 13 页 共 20 页 know there s no hope that things will change we still continue with it What we can learn the old man is this if you ve lost a lot over something that doesn t work let it go and move on It s better than continuing to lose 六 六 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文 在答题卷上标有题号的横线上 写出空缺处各单 词的正确形式 每空只写一词 1 兔子 like eating carrots and vegetables 2 We should do our homework 单独地 3 In poor areas some 生病的 people are even not able to pay for medical treatment 4 This watch is too expensive Can you show me a 便宜的 one 5 Our school gate is wide enough for ten people to go 通过 at the same time 6 Every year 千 of people come to work and travle in Suzhou 7 The 三十一 Olympic Games will start in Brazil on August 5 2016 8 Do you know how many grams the parrot can up to Yes It s about 200 grams 9 We should be kind to animals Do you with me Yes I think what you said is right 10 Who s the woman in a hat She s my She lives next to my house 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2828 分分 26 9 分 任务型阅读 C 第 14 页 共 20 页 Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter This troubles them a lot Experts 专家 say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal If we eat them before a meal they may take away our appetite It s important for us eat our meal in the same period each day When we feel worried or excited we may not want to eat A long time ago in England some judges 法官 often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread If the man could not swallow 吞 the bread it meant that he wasn t telling the truth Because when a man is worried about something he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite 1 Are more and more people getting fatter in the world 回答问题 2 文中 处单词意思是 3 补出文中 处的单词 4 Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England 5 句子的汉语意思是 27 19 分 任务型阅读 In common with many countries Britain has serious environmental problems In 1952 more than 4 000 people died in London because of the smog The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot Today London is much cleaner but there is a new problem smog from cars Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers In the past people often walked to shops near their home Now many people drive to the new shopping centers So the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping 第 15 页 共 20 页 Critics 批评家 think that Britain needs cheaper public transpor