北师大版2020年中考二模英语试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 年中考二模英语试卷年中考二模英语试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面各题所给的从下面各题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处 共共 1212 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 1 0 5 分 Can you help I can t reach the book A my me B my myself C me my D me myself 2 0 5 分 They will have a party the afternoon June 1st A in on B on at C in of D on of 3 0 5 分 Jenny didn t go with me she was tired A and B or C because D so 4 0 5 分 did Cao Xueqin spend on the famous book The Story of the Stone Nearly 10 years That s this book is so classical and famous 第 2 页 共 19 页 A How long why B How much because C How long because D How much why 5 0 5 分 All passengers exit at the next stop The train will not continue A must B should C can D may 6 0 5 分 I enjoy going to Guangming Cinema It has seats in city A comfortable B most comfortable C more comfortable D the most comfortable 7 0 5 分 My sister home at 5 00 P m every day A gets B gets to C get D get to 8 0 5 分 Lily isn t here When she A does leave B is leaving 第 3 页 共 19 页 C will leave D did leave 9 0 5 分 Alex why didn t you answer my call at nine last night Sorry I my mobile phone at home I basketball in the park with my friends A forgot played B forgot was playing C left played D left was playing 10 0 5 分 She for five years A married B has married C has been married D got married 11 0 5 分 When by lovely flowers and wonderful wedding gifts the bride is immersed in great happiness A are surrounding B surrounding C are surrounded D surrounded 12 0 5 分 Excuse me do you know I ve just missed my train Yes There is one in 10 minutes A how I can get to the train station 第 4 页 共 19 页 B if there s another train later C when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 8 8 分 每小题分 每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 13 8 分 阅读下面短文 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 In the eighteenth century cities became larger and larger People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities On Sundays and during holidays they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the countryside but not every 3 had a horse People needed another kind of transportation Inventors in many countries tried 4 this problem The first documented bicycle was invented by a German Baron Von Drais in the 1810s It was a walking machine made 5 wood People pushed their 6 against the ground to move forward It 7 people to get around parks and gardens In 1865 pedals 踏板 were added to the front wheel But when people 8 it on stones they shook a lot In 1870 the first all metal bicycle 9 rubber tyres 橡胶轮胎 was invented But the two wheels were not the same 10 The front wheel was much larger than the back one This machine was the first to 11 bicycle However it was hard to ride and it was very 12 In the 1890s chain drive the pneumatic 充气的 tyre and same sized wheels made the ride 13 and more comfortable People loved it 14 it helped them enjoy more free time Bicycling became 15 not just with men but also with women 1 A heavier B more 第 5 页 共 19 页 C harder D busier 2 A reach B build C leave D visit 3 A city B town C country D family 4 A solve B to solve C solved D to solving 5 A of B from C in D by 第 6 页 共 19 页 6 A hands B arms C feet D legs 7 A caused B helped C stopped D ordered 8 A got B bought C threw D rode 9 A with B for C without D against 10 A color 第 7 页 共 19 页 B shape C size D style 11 A call B calls C called D be called 12 A expensive B necessary C relaxing D interesting 13 A worse B safer C slower D longer 14 A when B until C because 第 8 页 共 19 页 D though 15 A dangerous B pleasant C difficult D popular 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 3636 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3636 分分 14 6 分 请阅读下面短文 从每小段所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 I m writing this article in China far away from my home in the United States You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother s Day Well I certainly call her to say Happy Mother s Day and promise that I will visit home soon I still remember the first time I forget Mother s Day When I finally figured it out I asked Why does mom get a special holiday Why isn t there a Children s Day for us My mom explained in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain Because every day is Children s Day I knew that I had messed up I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me I thought about the food she had made the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me There might not be a perfect mom but there is mom s love which can fix anything After that day for 364 days I was looking forward to the next Mother s Day That was the first year l forgot Mother s Day It was also the last year I forgot Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother s Day Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you send her a card or buy her a gift But the most important thing is DON T FORGET 1 How does the writer celebrate Mother s Day this year 第 9 页 共 19 页 A He calls his mom B He send his mom a card C He visits home to see his mom 2 What might the underlined phrase figure out means A 弄清楚 B 预料到 C 归纳出 3 Why did the writer begin to expect Mother s Day A Because he missed his mom far in the United States B Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom C Because he realized he had got much care from his mom 4 What is the purpose of the passage A To explain why there isn t a Children s Day B To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises C To remind us to remember the love mom has given us 5 Which is the best title for the passage A An Interesting Talk B An Important Day C An Expensive Gift 15 6 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 A man has a cat He likes her very much At mealtime 吃饭时间 the cat sits at the table with him The man eats with a knife and a fork but the cat eats from her plate 盘子 Sometimes when she finishes her dish her master will give her a bit of his food He shares his meal with her One 第 10 页 共 19 页 day the cat is not at the table at mealtime Ah Where is my cat asks the man His wife says Can t you eat without her So the meal begins without the cat Before lunch is over the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly She has two mice in her mouth and before anyone can stop her she drops 扔下 one into her own plate and the other into her master s plate Dear me cries the woman A mouse is in your plate Hush 安静 says her husband This shows that she is a nice cat She knows what friendship is She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her I am not so unhappy 1 Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime A on the table B in the chair C under the table D at the table 2 Which of the following is true A The cat eats from her owner s plate B The cat eats with a knife and a fork C He shares his meal with her cat D He will not give her cat any food when she finishes her dish 3 The underlined words a bit of means A 一点 B 许多 第 11 页 共 19 页 C 一块 D 一片 4 Before lunch is over the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth A nothing B some meat C two mice D some fish 5 The best title 标题 for the passage is A The man s three meals B The cat s lunch C Two mice D A man and his cat 16 6 分 阅读下列短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案 In earliest times men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries 神秘的事物 of nature Some ancient peoples believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons 武器 of the gods In reality lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth A single flash of lightning 1 6 kilometres long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs 灯泡 The American scientist and statesman Benjamin Franklin was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752 In the same year he also built the first lightning rod 避雷针 This device 装置物 protects buildings from being damaged by lightning Modern science has discovered that one stroke 闪击 of lightning has a voltage 电压 of more than 15 million volts 伏特 A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 第 12 页 共 19 页 13 kilometers and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second Scientists judge that there are about 2 000 million flashes of lightning per year Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year In the United States alone it kills an average 平均数 of one person every day The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car Outside one should go to low ground and not get under trees Also one should stay out of water and away from metal fences Inside a house people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things With lightning it is better to be safe than sorry 1 People once thought lightning came from A the sky B the gods C the earth D nature 2 According to the passage what do you think all buildings need A Metal fences B Electricity C lightning rods D Machines 3 Lightning can travel A as quickly as water B not so quickly as electricity C at very low speed 第 13 页 共 19 页 D at very high speed 4 Which of the following is NOT true A In the U S about one person per day dies from lightning B The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning C Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea D A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm 5 Lightning is probably to man A useful B kind C useless D friendly 17 8 分 阅读理解 Almost every Chinese person can recite 背诵 the two lines of the famous poem Every grain on the plate comes from hard work But sadly many of us don t get the real meaning of these lines Don t waste food A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million 百万 people for a year Do we have too much food Of course not There were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011 Six million children die of hunger every year Chinese people are well known for being friendly Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food on the table Luckily a number of people have known the importance of saving food What should we do in our daily life to waste less food Don t order too much in a restaurant Only order as much as you want to eat If you cannot eat all the food you ordered take the rest of it home Don t leave any food in your bowls while having meals 第 14 页 共 19 页 Keep an eye on what food you have at home Don t buy too much especially for vegetables and fruit 1 What s the real meaning of the underlined sentence A 春种一粒粟 秋收万颗子 B 谁知盘中餐 粒粒皆辛苦 C 吏禄三百石 岁晏有余粮 D 足蒸暑土气 背灼炎天光 2 What should we do to waste less food A Order more food in a restaurant B Every time you eat leave some food in your bowls C Take all the food you ordered home D Don t store too much food like vegetables and fruit 3 Which of the following is NOT true A A number of people have known the importance of saving food B The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year C 200 million children die of hunger every year D Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten up all the food on the table 4 What s the main idea of this passage A Don t waste food B Chinese people are friendly C We can t die of hunger D Every grain is grown by farmers 第 15 页 共 19 页 18 10 分 根据短文内容回答下列各问题 Ma Hua graduated from Fudan University He had a good career in IT and a great life in Shanghai but he felt there was something missing from his life He wanted to help others to improve their lives so in March 2013 he gave up his job Then he moved to south west China to do voluntary work in a village primary school He soon became an important member of the local people In his class he painted pictures on the walls to help students remember English words He also spent his money building a playground for the children Ma Hua quickly got used to his new life He got great satisfaction 满意 from his work and felt very happy even though life there was hard he had to melt 融化 ice for water and grow vegetables for food When he was free he wrote poems describing the peace and beauty around him Sometimes he would go walking in the mountains and e