冀教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题B卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 冀教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题冀教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 从每小题所给的单项选择 从每小题所给的 A A B B C C 三个选项中 选出能填入空白三个选项中 选出能填入空白 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Have you found the information about Bill Gates you can use for the report Not yet I ll search some on the Internet A who B what C whom D which 2 2 分 Listen There someone at the door It must be your sister A is knocking B is knock C are knocking D are 3 2 分 of the plans works well We need to come up with a new one A Each B Neither C Either D Both 4 2 分 This is Ms Smith My mother is her sister she is my A uncle 第 2 页 共 24 页 B grandmother C aunt D grandfather 5 2 分 Is the schoolbag on the sofa No it s the sofa A under B on C of D in 6 2 分 There is something in today s newspaper Really Wow great A interesting B interested C interest D interests 7 2 分 Could you tell us how long asleep For about two hours A has he fallen B he has fallen C has he been D he has been 8 2 分 Jenny is She is ready others at all times 第 3 页 共 24 页 A helpful to help B help to help C helpful helping D help helping 9 2 分 Which of the hats will you take I ll take One is for my mother and the other one is for my sister A it B both C all D either 10 2 分 You good grades if you hard A won t get won t study B won t get don t study C don t get don t study D don t get won t study 11 2 分 Must I hand in my homework today No you A mustn t B can t C may not D needn t 12 2 分 Do you think students should be allowed to do their homework with music on If so they can t concentrate on the study 第 4 页 共 24 页 A I agree B I think so C I disagree D I have no idea 13 2 分 Would you like me to help you with the homework But I can manage it myself A It doesn t matter B The same to you C It s very kind of you D Take it easy 14 2 分 Congratulations You got the first prize in the English speech contest A Good idea B Thank you C Of course D Enjoy yourself 15 2 分 Let s go out to play Sorry I must the piano now A make B practice C listen D exercise 第 5 页 共 24 页 二 二 形填空 形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 阅读短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案 One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture My three year old son came to me and asked me why I was crying I 1 silent as I couldn t explain to him it was just an emotional 情感的 thing To my surprise he2 my face with his little hand and said Dear Mom stop crying You see3 will be fine You re my good girl So just get up and let s get ready for school On hearing him saying this to me I could not help4 It was so funny for a child to say so Later I5 that he had repeated almost the6 thing that I told him when he was crying The first time a child begins to speak he tries to7 what his parents have been telling him for a long time Usually parents8 with the words Mama Papa and so on But as the child continues learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being9 we as parents always10he s still being guided by us The only11 is that we re now doing that in a more passive 被动的 way than before We always use words that we don t want our child to say and when he says those words we12where he has learned them Even then some of us don t realize that the child has learned the words only from13 only Instead we start to put the blame 指责 on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present So if you want your child to have perfect14 you ll have to set a good example to him And if you can t do this you have no right to expect your child to have such a thing After all the parents words and behavior have a great15 on their children 1 A took B made C set D kept 2 第 6 页 共 24 页 A touched B hit C smelled D tasted 3 A something B everything C nothing D anything 4 A singing B shouting C laughing D crying 5 A suggested B thought C realized D believed 6 A strange B bad 第 7 页 共 24 页 C same D exciting 7 A ask B copy C practice D decide 8 A start B deal C end D live 9 A taught B watched C given D advised 10 A consider B knew C remember D forget 第 8 页 共 24 页 11 A prize B way C activity D difference 12 A wonder B say C believe D think 13 A we B our C ours D us 14 A study B life C behavior D health 15 A influence 第 9 页 共 24 页 B use C nature D sight 三 三 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 请从方框中选用适当的句子完成下面的对话 A Did you eat something bad B What did the doctor say C You should go to the doctor D He told me that I should eat less meat and more vegetables E I have a stomachache Mary What s the matter with you Alex Alex Mary I m sorry to hear that Alex No But I ate a roast duck 烤鸭 Mary Oh that s too oily 油腻的 Alex I have Mary Alex He said I had eaten too much fatty food And he gave me some medicine Mary You should take it now Here s some medicine Alex Thank you Mary What advice did he give you Alex 第 10 页 共 24 页 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4747 分分 18 10 分 阅读理解 Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this As a boy he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class Now aged 79 the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell 干细胞 researcher Shinya Yamanaka Like so many scientists Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance 坚持 can lead When he was 15 in 1948 Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject Gurdon s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculous In spite of his teacher s criticisms 批评 Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else He experienced thousands of failures My own belief is that we will in the end understand everything about how cells actually work Gurdon said In 1962 Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic 基因的 information into an egg cell The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996 the first cloned mammal 哺乳动物 in the world In 2006 Gurdon s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample 样本 of a person s skin can be used to create stem cells Using this technique doctors can repair a patient s heart after a heart attack Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization Ninety percent of the time things don t work but when they do you have to seize 抓住 the chance 1 Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine A Sir John Gurdon B Shinya Yamanaka C Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka 第 11 页 共 24 页 D Gurdon s science teacher 2 What does the underlined word ridiculous mean A 荒谬的 B 无畏的 C 荒废的 D 无知的 3 In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage a create the sheep Dolly b take a cell from an adult frog c use a person s skin to create stem cells d move a frog s genetic information into an egg cell e grow into a clone of the adult frog A b a c d e B b d e a c C b d a e c D b c d a e 4 According to the passage which statement is TRUE A Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world B Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology C It s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient s heart after a heart attack D According to the science teacher Gurdon was not a gifted student 5 What s the main idea of the passage 第 12 页 共 24 页 A Ninety percent of the time things don t work B Luck favors the prepared mind C Life is full of pleasure D How to know cells actually work 19 8 分 阅读理解 Once a great boxer 拳击手 Tom Brown went to a restaurant for dinner He put his bag near the door but he was afraid that someone would take it away So he got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it The great boxer Tom Brown left his bag here and he will be back in a few minutes He put the paper on his bag and went to have his dinner When he came back his bag wasn t there But he found a piece of paper on the ground It said A great runner took away your bag and will not be back 1 Tom Brown went to the restaurant A for his bag B to see a doctor C for dinner D for his pen 2 When Tom Brown came back he A found another piece of paper on the ground B found his bag wasn t there C saw the runner running towards to him D both A and B 3 Mr Brown wrote the words on the paper because he 第 13 页 共 24 页 A thought the thief would not steal 偷 his bag when he read the words B was a boxer C wanted to catch the thief D wanted to get to know the runner 4 Which of the following is right A The runner was strong B The runner knew the boxer well C The runner saw the thief D The runner made a joke on Tom Brown 20 25 分 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 Most middle school students wear uniforms Some students like uniforms but others don t However recently a Japanese government survey 政府调查 shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable 时尚的 than they were before I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms I asked them Are fashionable uniforms popular or not There were lots of different opinions 观点 看法 Hiromi said I like school uniforms because I don t need to choose clothes every day I think that fashionable uniforms are good My high school uniform is fashionable but there is a problem Fashionable uniforms are too expensive Miki said that she didn t like fashionable uniforms because she didn t want to spend so much money on uniforms She thought that the uniforms should be changed 被改变 They should be cheaper and easier to get Mitsuaki said I don t like school uniforms because I want to look different I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school If students like fashionable uniforms it is good 1 Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now 第 14 页 共 24 页 2 What is the question of the survey 3 How many students opinions are there in the passage 4 Why does Hiromi like school uniforms 5 Why do students not like school uniforms 21 4 分 根据短文内容 从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文 In schools all over the world lots of boys and girls are learning foreign languages There are thousands of languages in the world It is used not only in England and the USA but also in the other parts of the world We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children If we could learn a second language in the same way it would not seem so difficult Think of what a small child does He listens to what people say and he tries to copy what he hears When he wants something he has to ask for it He is using the language talking in it and thinking in it all the time It is important to remember also that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it not by seeing what they write In school though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak it is best to learn all new words by ear You can read them spell them and write them later A We copy what we hear B What is the best way to learn a language C English is one of them D If a second language is used all the time it would soon be learned 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 5 分 配对阅读 左栏是对 5 个人所需的描述 右栏是对超市 8 层楼的简介 请为每一个人选择最适合 的楼层 B 第 15 页 共 24 页 Jerry A student from No 1 Middle School He needs a book which can help him with his study Kate A fat girl She wants to keep fit by doing sports like badminton David He admires Harry Potter a lot so he is crazy about watching it again and again And he can t live without music Zhang Rui He is from China but he is keen on western food so he often eats it instead of Chinese food Kitty A beautiful girl She makes herself look attractive all the time Therefore she makes up every day and wears fashion clothes A Floor One CDs VCDs DVDs computers televisions radios etc Tel 38864728 B Floor Two Books on social sciences ancients books entertainment books Tel 38800718 C Floor Three Books for different kinds of level education People in different ages are welcome Tel 38868256 D Floor Four Literature art PE equipment like baseball bats badminton rackets Tel 38804108 E Floor Five Candies cookies cakes bread milk butter salt sugar oil etc Tel 38808269 F Floor Six Sports shoes tennis shoes sandal high heeled shoes thick sold shoes Tel 38804206 G Floor Seven Shirt skirt jacket belt T shirt jeans socks gloves etc Tel 38800715 H Floor Eight American fast food sushi chafing fish pizza etc 第 16 页 共 24 页 Tel 3880913 六 六 词汇运用 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处 使句子完整 正确 词汇运用 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处 使句子完整 正确 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1111 分分 23 1 分 Spring is coming Everything seems to be l such as new green trees beautiful flower and warm sunshine 24 1 分 From the happy on his face we know that he passed the exam 25 1 分 At that time the young man only thought about save a life 26 8 分 选择合适的单词写在句子中的横线上 in at on with start finish play 1 the evening I do my homework 2 Our lessons at nine o clock in the morning 3 We have a break and talk friends 4 half past seven in the morning we have breakfast 5 We have two maths lessons Tuesday 6 Daming and Lingling have hamburgers vegetables or rice 7 Games start at eight and at ten 8 I love table tennis I like to table tennis with my friends on Saturday morning 七 七 根据音标或汉语提示 写出单词或词组的适当形式 使句意完整 正根据音标或汉语提示 写出单词或词组的适当形式 使句意完整 正 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 1 My life is filled with p and I m very happy now 2 Mike 记忆 new words more quickly than me 3 Reading English aloud every day will of course help you to improve your 发音 4 If you try your best now you are sure to have a chance of 实现 your dream 第 17 页 共 24 页 5 Have you ever c buying a new MP4 player 6 Be careful not to d your glasses They might be broken 7 Without my p don t touch my things 8 I like to go out to enjoy the 新鲜的 air 9 Can you have dinners with f and knives 10 I m sorry to 打扰 you Can you tell me how to send an e mail 八 八 遣词造句 遣词造句 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 28 25 分 根据提供的图画和提示词 写一个符合图意的完整 正确的句子 1 forget return 2 famous novel 3 enjoy now 4 useful learn 第 18 页 共 24 页 5 as long as free 九 九 综合填空 综合填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 29 10 分 仔细阅读下面五个句子 然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空 使每个句子在结构 句意和逻 辑上正确 提示 选项中有一个是多余的 proud kept out set up attend help thirsty 1 The teacher can see in our eyes that we are for knowledge She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly 2 Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop but she has also an online business to sell them 3 Our teachers and parents will be of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves 4 Although you may not like to do chores You should your parents around the house 5 We will the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow It is a very special time f