牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 牛津版 深圳牛津版 深圳 广州 广州 2019 20202019 2020 年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷 年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Millie will my pet fish when I am not at home A look for B look at C look like D look after 2 2 分 I hope our team the match A will win B winning C winner D win 3 2 分 Nancy took her temperature and found she had a A cough B toothache C cold D fever 4 2 分 There is no bridge the river so we the river by boat A cross cross 第 2 页 共 21 页 B cross across C across cross D across across 5 2 分 Wang Junkai is your favourite star right Yes from the programme Chinese Restaurant II I find he is able to cook many delicious dishes A must B can C should 6 2 分 There is bread but there is milk Let s have some milk A little a little B a little little C little little D a little a little 7 2 分 Do you know the teacher a pair glasses Oh she is Miss Huang our English teacher A has B with C have D of 8 2 分 There is a singing competition this afternoon I hope excellent grades 第 3 页 共 21 页 A get B to get C make D to make 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 9 2 分 When is his birthday It s on A February B February second C 2008 D February two 10 2 分 Mr Li often the subway home A take B takes C taking D to take 11 2 分 It s not cool but it isn t as as yesterday A hot B hotter C hottest D the hottest 12 2 分 The two yearly important meetings of China have ended The people who attended them 第 4 页 共 21 页 had many about the important decisions of our nation A situations B discussions C protections 13 2 分 We all like Betty because she is always us That s true A friendly to B angry with C mad at D famous for 14 2 分 The teacher smiled at me I knew that he was my grades A sorry for B satisfied with C angry with D friendly to 15 2 分 Angela you are going to buy a flat here aren t you Yes but I can t an expensive one A spend B cost C pay D afford 16 2 分 I can t play the violin at the concert The symphony orchestra 交响乐团 didn t 第 5 页 共 21 页 pick me If you work hard you will have another A chance B mistake C problem 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 10 分 完型填空 Someone says Time is money But I think time is 1 important than money Why Because when money spent we can get it back However when time is 2 it ll never 3 That is 4 we mustn t waste time It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited 有限的 Even a second is very important We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who 7 know the importance of time They spent their limited time smoking drinking and playing They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own8 In a word we should save time We shouldn t 9 today s work for tomorrow Remember we have no time to 10 1 A much B less C much less D even more 2 第 6 页 共 21 页 A cost B bought C gone D finished 3 A return B carry C take D bring 4 A what B that C because D why 5 A money B time C day D food 6 A nothing B something 第 7 页 共 21 页 C anything D everything 7 A do not B does not C did not D do 8 A time B food C money D life 9 A stop B leave C let D give 10 A lose B save C spend D take 第 8 页 共 21 页 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5050 分分 18 10 分 阅读理解 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world He was born in 1942 He s a famous scientist and expert on space and time Stephen is trying to find the answers to some very big questions such as how did the universe begin How will it end These questions are very hard for us to understand But they are very important and can tell us many things about the universe Stephen studied Maths and science when he was a student at university Then at the age of twenty one he became sick He was so young but the doctors said to his family He has only two more years to live As a matter of fact the doctors were wrong he didn t die He can t walk now but he uses a wheelchair He can t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself But he refuses to give in He talks with the help of a computer After Oxford Stephen went to Cambridge University Three years later in 1965 he became a Doctor of Philosophy Because of his serious health problem it was difficult for him to draw diagrams 图表 or write So he started to think in pictures With this new way of thinking he became one of the most famous scientists in the world In 1981 he met the Pope 教皇 in Rome They talked about his ideas Then in 1988 he wrote his first important book A Brief History of Time It was sold more than 5 5 million copies in 33 different languages He was once invited to China He impressed us with his self confidence and humorous conversation 1 Which of the following is NOT true A Stephen is good at thinking B Stephen cannot walk C Stephen has the answer to every big question D Stephen once studied Maths and science 2 How old was Stephen when he became a Doctor of Philosophy 第 9 页 共 21 页 A 21 B 23 C 27 D 29 3 What s the right order of the events Stephen went to Rome and met the Pope The doctors said Stephen only had two more years A Brief History of Time was published Stephen went to Cambridge University A B C D 4 What is the best title for the passage A Some big questions about the universe B A famous person Stephen Hawking C How to find out the truth of the universe D Try to be self confident and humorous 19 10 分 Computers can help many workers They can also help thieves There was one thief who worked in a bank of the United States He paid for everything he needed by check 支票 Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account for the checks he wrote The bank s computer did what he said And it did not take any money from his bank account One day the computer broke down People had to do the computer s work They soon found out what was 第 10 页 共 21 页 happening Another thief who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms 存款单 Many of these people did not know their account numbers so they wrote only their names on the forms They left empty places for their account numbers The thief wrote his own account number in this place When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers It did not look at the customers names It paid the money on these deposit forms into the thief s account Then there was the bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customer s account each month and put it into his own account For a long time the bank s customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month But then someone did notice and told the bank That was the end of that little game 1 What was the first thief A A computer engineer B A customer C A bank worker D We don t know 2 How did the first thief steal money from the bank A He broke the computer down and stole money from it B He paid for everything by check instead of cash C He took money away from the bank D He told the computer not to take away money from his account 3 How many kinds of crimes in a bank are mentioned A Two B Three 第 11 页 共 21 页 C Four D Five 4 What can we infer from the passage A None of the thieves has been caught by the police up to now B A lot of money is missing from the bank of the United States each year C The computers in the bank will be changed to prevent money from being stolen D There will be no crimes in the bank any more since so many crimes have been found out 20 10 分 After our hospital visit my husband and I needed cheering up so we thought we would treat ourselves to a big breakfast at our favourite restaurant While we were waiting for our meals we decided to use all our small change and make our wallets light so we counted it out as we waited I vaguely 含糊地 remember seeing a man sitting nearby When our meals arrived we found a note It read Your breakfast has been paid for Hope you have a lovely day It was a wonderful surprise as nothing like that had ever happened to us He must have thought we could hardly pay the bill We looked around to thank him but he had left As retirees 退休者 we were grateful for the help like this but it was the kindness of a total stranger that meant so much more to us 1 The old couple went to restaurant for a big breakfast in order to A become happier B become healthier C become lighter D become younger 2 What have you learnt from the story A The old couple couldn t afford the meal 第 12 页 共 21 页 B The old couple paid the meal by small change C The old couple had a free meal in the end D The old couple bought the man a big breakfast 3 Clearly the man sitting near the couple was A poor B rich C helpful D grateful 21 10 分 阅读理解 Going to college means a lot of changes in their lifestyle for most students Living in a dormitory remains a major challenge as it means learning how to share space with others who are total strangers While some can live together peacefully others may face conflicts 矛盾 that need to be worked out According to a recent survey of students in 12 different universities in Wuhan only 40 percent of them are satisfied with their dormitory friendships and 35 percent said they kept away from conflicts in the dorm For those living in a dorm for the first time sharing things such as a computer or paper towels can be a source of conflict Another common conflict is related to different habits What they are going to do such as going to bed watching movies or studying will also cause a conflict Sometimes roommates may also have problems when welcoming guests especially those of the opposite sex However there are more effective methods to solve problems than screaming at each other The best way is to talk about an issue before it even becomes a problem You should treat roommates honestly and directly and try to work out a solution And you can also set up rules that everyone can obey These rules can be written down in an agreement and be put up in a visible 看得见的 place Students can also outline which items to share and which are for personal use They can 第 13 页 共 21 页 regulate cleaning duties agree on a time to sleep and decide on how to receive guests In any discussion it is important to talk with your roommates in a positive way For example you can mention your roommates good personality This can help them understand you better and make them more willing to compromise 妥协 1 of the students in the survey get on well with their roommates in the dorm A 12 B 40 C 35 D 25 2 For those living in a dorm for the first time their conflicts may come from sources A one B two C three D four 3 The Chinese meaning of the underlined word effective is A 有效的 B 积极的 C 合理的 D 肯定的 4 In order to solve problems the best order is A issue problem solution rules B problem issue solution rule C issue problem rules solution 第 14 页 共 21 页 D problem issue rules solution 5 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A The author did a survey of the students in 12 different universities in Hunan B The girls in the same dorm may face conflicts when a girl goes to visit them C The rules you make can be put up on the door D Talking about others bad personality can help them understand you better 22 10 分 阅读理解 These days more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks the more the better It can open my eyes and improve my language skills Of course it also can help me to get good grades Do you know how to read more and learn more Here are some tips for you Clear your purpose for reading Before you start reading ask yourself why you are reading this book Most people read for two main reasons pleasure or knowledge Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read but also remind you why reading the book is important to you so you will keep reading and complete the book faster Read only what you are interested in No matter what you are reading it is important to enjoy what you read Your friends may tell you the books they love but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy Give up books that you don t enjoy You may have chosen books that you are interested in and they are right to your purpose But while you are reading them there may still be some books that you don t enjoy reading Whenever you realize that you aren t enjoying the book you are reading give it up Remember reading shouldn t be a chore 第 15 页 共 21 页 Set a reading goal It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought The reason is the books I bought don t have a due date I don t need to return those books Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day Before you read each book ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by 1 According to the passage the writer might be a A teacher B doctor C student D scientist 2 Why do most people read books A To get the latest news and communicate with friends B For pleasure or knowledge C To open their eyes and improve their language skills D To get good grades 3 What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring A Keep on reading B Set a