上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 上海新世纪版上海新世纪版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷年中考英语一模试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 1 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 It was a lovely spring afternoon My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out Ow Ow Something in my shoe is biting me Everyone was shocked by the cry They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 1 Which foot is it one asked Let us have a look Suddenly I remembered the holes in 2 socks My family was very poor during those years I wore welfare socks which cost only a little but those 3 welfare socks didn t last long They soon had 4 at the bottom I refused to take off my shoes I 5 stand others seeing the holes in my sock I tried to hold back my tears Yet each time the thing 6 my shoe bit me tears raced down my face My teacher Miss Diane hurried into the 7 What s wrong she asked Something is biting her right foot 8 she doesn t let us take off her shoe one of my classmates answered Miss Diane lived next door to me She 9 everything about my family She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 10 into my painful and hopeless eyes Oh yes it must be a sock eating ant she said as if she had 11 seen the thing inside the shoe I had a bite from one of those ants By the time I got my shoe off it had 12 almost the whole bottom off my sock My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 13 although they all looked a little puzzled Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin Two red ants14it Just what I thought The ants have eaten part of her sock When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites she added You are such a 15 girl to take so many bites 第 2 页 共 21 页 The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl s pride was saved by the sock eating ant story 1 A shoe B shirt C hat D coat 2 A his B her C my D your 3 A free B wet C dirty D cheap 4 A holes B boxes C stones D pockets 第 3 页 共 21 页 5 A could B couldn t C must D mustn t 6 A on B near C under D in 7 A office B playground C classroom D toilet 8 A because B but C or D so 9 A knew 第 4 页 共 21 页 B forgot C taught D borrowed 10 A looked B dropped C ran D got 11 A hardly B already C still D only 12 A turned B put C taken D eaten 13 A angrily B sadly C carefully 第 5 页 共 21 页 D happily 14 A lived on B fell into C went over D turned to 15 A lucky B friendly C brave D clever 2 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Are you ready for the adventure of your lifetime Do you love to travel and 1 new people If your answer 2 these questions is Yes then read on Have you ever lived and studied in 3 country No Well now it is your chance Student exchange 交换 is fun exciting and will teach 4 new things It gives you the chance to experience a 5 culture and learn a new language You will never have another experience like this There are two stages 阶段 in every student exchange a hosting stage and a visiting stage For hosting stage an exchange student will travel to your hometown and 6 with your family for three months Then you will travel to the hometown of your exchange partner and live with his or her family for three months 7 the visiting stage You will go to school there and live just like a member of the host family 8 can go on a student exchange All secondary school students can go on an exchange if you have done 9 in your class this year You should be 14 17 and you would like to learn the language 第 6 页 共 21 页 culture history geography and the way of life in another country And you should have your application 申请 approved 批准 by the head teacher So what are you 10 for Apply today 1 A watch B talk C meet 2 A to B of C with 3 A others B the other C another 4 A your B you C his 5 A different B same 第 7 页 共 21 页 C strange 6 A study B learn C live 7 A after B before C during 8 A Who B What C Which 9 A good B nice C well 10 A waiting B living C playing 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 第 8 页 共 21 页 3 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确最佳答案 American Classroom Rules 1 If the teacher asks a question you should give an answer If you do not understand the question you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question If you don t know the answer it s all right to tell the teacher that you don t know Then he or she knows what you need to learn 2 There is no excuse for not doing your homework If you can not go to school you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask for the homework It is your responsibility 责任 to find out what homework you have missed It is not the teacher s job to remind you of missed homework 3 You must not be absent 缺席 on a test day If you are badly ill call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test If your teacher allows you to take a makeup you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test 4 Be on time It s not polite to be late Also it bothers other students If you must come in late be sure to do it quietly Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom Then go to your seat and sit quietly In the US it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom 1 If you can not go to school A the teacher will remind you of the homework B the teacher will call you to tell you what your homework is C you should find out what your homework is D you don t have to do your homework 2 If you are badly ill A you can t be absent on a test day B you should take the test within one or two days 第 9 页 共 21 页 C you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the test D you can miss the test 3 In the US if you are late A it s all right to come into the classroom without knocking at the door B take your books out of your bag after you come into the classroom C it s not necessary to keep quiet when you enter the classroom D it s not polite to knock at the door 4 The underlined word make up in the 3rd paragraph means A 化妆 B 编造 C 组成 D 补考 5 The main idea of the passage is A that you should answer the teacher s questions in class B that you have the responsibility to do your homework C the rules you should follow as an American student D that it s polite to be on time for class 4 6 分 Every day when Cora Castle 14 from Indiana US goes back home she opens her computer and logs into a website 登录网站 called Fuel Up to Play 60 She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise All the seventh graders in Castle s school have done the same thing since the year started It s part of their health class 第 10 页 共 21 页 If the site finds her habits are unhealthy it will give her advice If she does something good the website will give her a star Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website Castle has got 30 stars so far Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking 跟踪 the food and activities This is the first year we ve done it she said It s really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have The seventh grade health class is coming to an end They won t be in health class but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60 There s lots of bad food out there that we ve all been eating Bartlett said This really helps all of us eat healthier food 1 The passage is mainly about a website for helping people A win in competitions B eat more healthy foodC C do enough exercises D have good living habits 2 Castle logs into the health website because A it s part of her health class B her teacher set up a competition C she wants to know bad food D she can get lots of stars from it 3 From the passage we learn that all students A are eating little bad food B have their classes at home 第 11 页 共 21 页 C are interested in the website D are clear about unhealthy food 5 16 分 If you enjoy reading don t miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris It is a famous English language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American Sylvia Beach Ms Beach did more than sell books Her bookstore was also a library and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there Ms Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce But in 1941 after the Germans took power in Paris Ms Beach was told to close her bookstore In 1951 another American George Whitman opened in Paris another English language bookstore Librairie Mistral Since then just as Ms Beach did Mr Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books and a free hotel for writers to stay in To remember Ms Beach Mr Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964 two years after Ms Beach died Next time when you are in Paris don t forget to visit this friendly bookstore and see if you can spend a night there 1 When was Shakespeare and Company first opened A In 1919 B In 1941 C In 1951 D In 1964 2 When was Shakespeare and Company first opened A In 1919 B In 1941 C In 1951 第 12 页 共 21 页 D In 1964 3 What does Shakespeare and Company do a It sells books b It lends books c It offers food to readers d It prepares beds for writers A a b c B a c d C a b d D b c d 4 What does Shakespeare and Company do a It sells books b It lends books c It offers food to readers d It prepares beds for writers A a b c B a c d C a b d D b c d 5 Ms Beach closed her business because A she died B she left Paris C she was made to do it D she didn t manage it well 6 Ms Beach closed her business because A she died 第 13 页 共 21 页 B she left Paris C she was made to do it D she didn t manage it well 7 What do we know about Mr Whitman A He was Ms Beach s neighbor B He used to work at Ms Beach s bookstore C He opened a bookstore to remember Ms Beach D He has followed Ms Beach s ways of doing business 8 What do we know about Mr Whitman A He was Ms Beach s neighbor B He used to work at Ms Beach s bookstore C He opened a bookstore to remember Ms Beach D He has followed Ms Beach s ways of doing business 6 8 分 阅读理解 The history of the United States is a history of people on the move The Native Americans came to North America thousands of years ago Some of them built villages and stayed there but many moved from place to place The first travelers from Europe came to live in an unknown land At first they stayed near the coast but then a few brave men went west far into the country Two of them were Meriwether Lewis and William Clark In 1804 they stated on their long journey from St Lois Missouri to the Pacific Ocean They followed the Missouri River west went across the Rocky Mountains and followed the Columbia River to the Pacific Then they turned around and traveled back to St Louis During the next 150 years millions of poor people came from the old cities of Europe They built the new cities of US and farmed the land But they did not always stay in their new cities 第 14 页 共 21 页 or on their farms Many people moved on deeper and deeper into the new land Some followed religious leaders like Joseph Smith He and his followers the Mormons 魔门教徒 built Salt Lake City in Utah Others went to look for gold After the California Gold Rush in 1849 San Francisco grew from a village to a city in only a few years People are still moving to the US and finding new homes there Up to 1 million people come into the United States from Mexico in one year At the same time many more arrive from the Pacific nations and regions from the Philippines Korea Vietnam Taiwan and also from Central and South America The history of the US is still on the move 1 Which of the following is NOT true about settlers from Europe A They came to North America thousands of years ago B Joseph Smith and his followers built Salt Lake City in Utah C They didn t always stay in their new cities or on their farm D A few brave men went west far into the country 2 People from the following countries or regions except are mentioned as still moving to the U S A Mexico B Pacific nations and regions C Central America D South Africa 3 Which of the following pictures describes the route of Lewis and Clark s journey 第 15 页 共 21 页 A B C 第 16 页 共 21 页 D 4 From the underlined sentence we can infer that A Americans will go on moving here and there in her country B Americans will ask more people from other countries to go west to discover something good C More and more people from other countries will settle their homes in America D More and more people from other countries will go to look for gold in America 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 7 6 分 任务型阅读 1 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳标题 A Have enough sleep B Go out and make friends C Eat healthy food D Keep yourself busy We know health and happiness are important to our life Here are some ways to get them Eat a lot of fruit vegetables and less meat Don t eat too much junk