2011年高考英语总复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a moden hero练案+学案 新人教版必修1

用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心1 UnitUnit 5 5 NelsonNelson MandelaMandela a a modenmoden herohero 课前 10 分钟 短文填空 Having good manners is seen by many people a sign of cultural understanding and good taste Knowing about the good manners of countries is interesting and very useful Good manners are not only about the we talk but also about all other things we do we communicate with other people When the house of Americans or Europeans it is to look at their books paintings and small objects in the living room It is also thought to be a sign of good to say as different way when visiting polite taste something nice about those things in the Middle East you should never do that that you like a painting or other things in their house will give your Arab host the that they must give it to you However Saying feeling 漫画欣赏 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心2 画面描述 A boy is shouting at his dad who looks upset and doesn t know what to do with his son It seems that the kid does not respect his dad 寓意理解 Nowadays many families with teenagers face the problem parents and their children don t get along well Lack of understanding and communication is the source of the problem 你能否对此加以扩展 写一篇 120 词左右的小短文 词义辨析 1 Most dogs will not people if they are left alone A bury B escape C reward D attack 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心3 D 2 If they break the agreement we ll take action against them A legal B sincere C equal D frequent 3 The aim of these activities is for people to be happy so that there are no more wars or A shortcoming B violence C shelter D disadvantage 4 A will be offered for information leading to the arrest of the bank robber A pipe B vote C reward D fare 5 We were invited to give our about how the work should be done A attitudes B identities C opinions D purposes A B C C 6 She s always been with money Whenever we eat out she never pays a bill A mean B generous C legal D selfish 7 Everybody likes Jack very much because he is in giving help A stubborn B generous C loose D reliable 8 All our activities took place under the of an experienced teacher A stage B reward C title D guidance 9 Teenagers need to be about the dangers of smoking A recognized B escaped C educated D rescued 10 The United States is now playing a leading role in the 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心4 international A pace B track C event D stage A B D C D 短语填空 as a matter of fact in trouble turn to come to power set up free from believe in stop from find out blow up 1 Nobody seems to understand I don t know who to 2 After Hitler in Germany Einstein was forced to go to America 3 When her son returned she was at last worries 4 A police officer was killed when his car 5 You can t people saying what they think 6 I knew him when we were in college we were on the same course turn to came to power free from blew up stop as a matter of fact from 7 Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone 8 The student cheated in the exam but he was soon 9 You have got to yourself or you ll never succeed 10 He his own business after he graduated from 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心5 university 完成句子 1 It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer 我去向他征求建议 advise 2 It was very dangerous because if I was caught 我可能要坐牢 prison in trouble found out believe in set up to whom I went for advice I could be put in prison 3 He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings 那时我们本来应该睡 觉 asleep 模仿造句 1 We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all 翻译 最后 这家工厂到了大量生产这种产品的阶段 when we should have been asleep Finally the factory reached a stage where the products could be made in large amounts 3 Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence 翻译 直到那个时候 我才有机会去实现我的梦想 4 Since I was better educated I got a job working in an office 翻译 因为我日语懂得不多 所以听不懂她说的话 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心6 5 I felt bad the first time I talked to a group 翻译 我初次见到她时 就认为她善良诚实 Only then did I get a chance to achieve my dream Since I understood very little Japanese I couldn t catch what she said I thought her nice and honest the first time I saw her 核心词汇梳理 1 devote vt 投身于 献身 致力于 搭配 devote to 献身于 专心于 花 时间 精力 等 做 be devoted to 忠诚于 专心于 热爱 喜欢 He devoted his efforts to the improvement of the parks in his city 他致力于城市公园的改善 Kiko is devoted to her music 基科热爱她的音乐 提示 to 是介词 后接名词或动名词 I m devoting all my time and energy to being a mom right now 目前我把所有时间和精力都放在当妈妈这件事上 Mother Teresa has devoted herself to caring for the poor 特雷萨修女把自己的全部身心都倾注在照顾穷苦人上 2 escape n 逃亡 避难 v 逃脱 避开 识记 a narrow escape 幸免于难 侥幸逃脱 九死一生 make one s escape 逃离 溜走 More than once he had a narrow escape from being eaten by sharks 他有好几次差点被鲨鱼吃掉 The party was boring we couldn t wait to make our escape 聚会很无聊 我们迫不及待地要溜走 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心7 句型 escape from 从 逃走 escape being done 差一点被 侥幸没有被 He narrowly escaped being drowned 他险些被淹死 He narrowly escaped being hurt in the accident 他在意外事件中差一点受伤 3 equal adj 相等的 平等的 胜任的 搭配 be equal to 与 相等 等于 A pound is roughly equal to 500 grams 1 磅约等于 500 克 句型 be equal to sth doing sth 能胜任 能够做 I m sure Barbara s quite equal to the task 我确信巴巴拉完全有能力承担这项任务 I hope that he proves equal to the challenge 我希望他最后能应付这一挑战 My grandfather is not equal to walking long distances these days 我祖父近来不能走远路了 v 等于 比得上 与 相匹敌 Trade should balance when supply equals demand 供需相当时贸易便达到平衡 Simon is younger but he equals his brother in all sports 西蒙年纪小一些 但各项运动都比得上哥哥 链接 be similar to 与 相似 be superior to 比 优秀 地位比 高 be junior to 比 年龄小 be senior to 比 年龄大 重点短语例释 1 lose heart 泄气 灰心 The team had won no games and they lost heart 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心8 这支球队从没有赢过任何比赛 他们没信心了 So don t lose heart whatever you do 所以不管做什么都不要气馁 链接 lose one s heart to sb 爱上某人 钟情于某人 lose face 丢脸 失面子 2 as a matter of fact 实际上 事实是 确实 I didn t go yesterday and as a matter of fact I didn t go all week 我昨天没去 事实上 我整个星期都没去 He appears strong and healthy but as a matter of fact he suffers from a weak heart 他看起来很结实健康 但实际上 他患有心脏病 3 come to power 执政 掌权 This government came to power in 1998 本届政府于 1998 年执掌政权 The Russian working class came to power in November 1917 1917 年 11 月 俄国工人阶级掌权了 4 turn to 转向 转而去 求助于 查阅 He turned to drugs after his wife left him 妻子离开他之后 他开始吸毒 Shock at the killings quickly turned to anger 屠杀引发的震惊很快就变成愤怒 After working as a clerk for 5 years in the government he turned to driving a taxi 在政府当了 5 年职员后 他转而去开出租车了 链接 refer to 参考 查阅 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心9 5 set up 设立 创立 建立 A new government was set up after the civil war 内战结束后成立了新政府 The school has set up a special class to help poor readers 学校设立了一个特别班级来帮助阅读差的学生 链接 set about 着手做 set aside 储蓄 搁置 set off 动身 启程 引爆 燃放 set out 出发 开始做 6 blow up 爆炸 炸毁 充气 吹 刮 They blew up the large rock that blocked the road 他们炸掉了阻塞道路的那块大岩石 I saw him blowing up the tire 我看到他在给轮胎打气 疑难语句细解 1 The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no ri