2013高考英语二轮（文章题）训练（28）

1 2 20 01 13 3 高高考考英英语语二二轮轮 文文章章题题 训训练练 2 28 8 及及答答案案 情景作文情景作文 假设你是某所中学的学生假设你是某所中学的学生 3 3 月月 2222 日 世界水日 你参加了你班开展的一系列节水宣日 世界水日 你参加了你班开展的一系列节水宣 传活动 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序 以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容 传活动 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序 以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容 注意 词数不少于 60 提示词 宣传材料 leaflets 危机 crisis March 22 2010 Monday Today is World Water Day 情景作文情景作文 一 评分原则 1 本题总分为 20 分 按 5 个档次给分 2 评分时 先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次 然后以该档次的要求来衡 量 确定或调整档次 最后给分 3 评分时应考虑 内容要点的完整性 上下文的连贯 词汇和句式的多样性及语言的 准确性 4 拼写 标点符号或书写影响内容表达时 应视其影响程度予以考虑 英 美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受 5 词数少于 60 从总分中减去 1 分 二 内容要点 1 班会 2 社区宣传 3 报告会 4 节水方法交流 2 三 各档次的给分范围和要求 第一档 18 分 20 分 完全完成了试题规定的任务 覆盖了所有内容要点 运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇 语法或用词方面有个别错误 但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致 体 现了较强的语言运用能力 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 所写内容连贯 结构紧凑 完全达到了预期的写作目的 第二档 15 分 17 分 完全完成了试题规定的任务 覆盖了所有内容要点 运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求 语法和用词基本准确 少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致 使用了简单的语句间连接成分 所写内容连贯 达到了预期的写作目的 第三档 12 分 14 分 基本完成了试题规定的任务 覆盖了内容要点 运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求 语法和用词方面有一些错误 但不影响理解 基本达到了预期的写作目的 第四档 6 分 11 分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务 漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容 所用句式和词汇有限 语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解 未能清楚地传达信息 第五档 1 分 5 分 未完成试题规定的任务 明显遗漏主要内容 句式单调 词汇贫乏 语法或用词方面错误较多 严重影响了对所写内容的理解 0 分 未能传达任何信息 所写内容与要求无关 One possible version 3 March 22 2010 Monday Sunny Today is World Water Day In the morning we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day Finally we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoon s activities At 2 00 pm we went to the neighboring community to hand out leaflets calling on people to save water Around 3 o clock the expert we invited made an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China He talked about the draught in the Southeast and the severe shortage of water in our city The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present including me After the speech we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life I suggested turning off the tap water immediately after use and a granny came up with the ideas of reusing the water from kitchen for example the water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on Today I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learned a lot about saving water 结束结束 Bruce Alberts the former President of the National Academies USA has now taken over as Editor in Chief of Science Judging by his editorial in this week s issue Considering Science Education there could be some interesting times ahead in Science offices Here s part of what Bruce has to say about science education I consider science education to be critically important to both science and the world and I shall frequently deal with this topic on this page Let s start with a big picture view Science has greatly advanced our understanding of the natural world and has enabled the creation of countless medicines and useful devices It has also led to behaviors that have improved lives The public appreciates these practical benefits of science and science and scientists are generally respected even by those who are not familiar with how science works or what exactly it has discovered But society may less appreciate the advantage of having everyone acquire 4 the ways of thinking and behaving that are central to practice of successful science scientific habits of mind These habits include a critical attitude toward established claims and a strong desire for logic and evidence As famous astronomer Carl Sagan put it science is our best detector 检测器 Individuals and societies clearly need a means to logically test the constant clever attempts to operate our purchasing and political decisions They also need to challenge what is unreasonable including the intolerance that led to so many regional and global conflicts So how does this relate of science education Might it be possible to encourage across the world scientific habits of mind so as to create more rational 理性的 societies everywhere In principle a strong expansion of science education could provide the world with such an opportunity but only if scientists educators and policy makers redefine the goals of science education beginning with college level teaching Rather than only conveying what science has discovered about the natural world as is done now in most countries we should provide first all students with the knowledge and practice of how to think like a scientist 71 Which of the following is NOT included in the scientific habits of mind A A critical attitude toward established claims B A strong desire for logic C A strong desire for evidence D A clever and active mind 72 What does the underlined phrase such an opportunity refer to in the last paragraph A To create more rational societies everywhere B To relate decision making to science education C To encourage science education around the world D To set right goals of science education 73 In Bruce Alberts opinion which is the most important in science education A Offering all students enough practice to drill their mind 5 B Equipping all students with a thinking model of a scientist C Telling students what science has discovered about the natural world D Advising all students to challenge all established scientific achievements 74 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage A Bruce Alberts a great science educator B Science education and world peace C The government and science education D Bruce Alb