2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读能力综合培养训练集（四十）

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语二轮专题复习阅读能力综合培养训练集 四十 届高考英语二轮专题复习阅读能力综合培养训练集 四十 完形填空 Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them A child rarely dislikes food 36 it is badly cooked The 37 a meal is cooked and served is most important and 38 served meals will often improve a child s appetite Never ask a child 39 he likes or dislikes a food and never 40 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 41 else to do so If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child s hearing he is 42 to copy their words Take it 43 granted that he likes everything and he probably 44 Nothing healthful should be left out from the meal because of a 45 dislike At meal times it is a good 46 to give a child a small 47 and let him 48 back for a second helping rather than give him as 49 as he is likely to eat all at once Do not talk too much to the child 50 meal times but let him get on with his food and do not 51 him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will 52 learn to swallow his food 53 he can hurry back to his toys On 54 account must a child be coaxed 55 forced to eat 36 A if B until C that D unless 37 A means B process C way D method 38 A anxiously B attractively C urgently D eagerly 39 A whether B what C that D tell 40 A remark B tell C discuss D argue 41 A everybody B anybody C somebody D possible 42 A willing B possible C forced D likely 43 A with B as C over D for 44 A should B may C will D must 45 A supposed B proved C considered D related 46 A point B custom C idea D plan 47 A breakfast B lunch C supper D share 48 A ask B come C return D take 49 A much B little C few D many 50 A on B over C by D during 51 A agree B allow C force D persuade 52 A hurriedly B soon C fast D slowly 53 A so B although C in case D although 54 A some B any C no D such 55 A or B nor C but D neither 阅读理解 A You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia s fast food generation Dr Chwang director of the Department of Food Nutrition says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks That is a thorough departure from the 用心 爱心 专心 2 traditional diet of vegetables and rice and little meat They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink So although they may eat the same volume of food their calorie intake 卡路里摄入量 has increased Now that 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat says Chwang Although on the whole Asians tend to thinness culture namely Asians hospitality is a reason for the fatness of today s generation according to Chwang Asian people love food she says Eating and drinking are important social and family functions In the past however big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money In today s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption 10 course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions In the past people had four or more children now they have one or two so they tend to spoil them says Chwang The earliest way is to give them quality food Parents think feeding them well is showing their love They feel bad when their children look thin When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children Chwang says there is a clear relation between fatness and indoor play Children get fat because they don t move and eventually they don t want to move because they are fat Thanks to technology a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games They eat chocolate and drink Coke says Chwang 56 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Asian people tend to save more money B Asian children depart from their diet tradition C Asian children eat big meals on more occasions D Culture contributes to the fatness of Asian children 57 According to the passage the quality food fed by more parents is actually A healthful food B qualified food C agreeable food D highcalorie food 58 Some parents feel bad when their children look thin because A their children don t love eating and drinking B the children don t have a good physical condition C they feel that they don t take good care of their children D they feel that they are not wealthy enough to afford quality food 59 The purpose of this article is to A compare the traditional diet with today s diet of Asian children B find reasons for increased food consumption of Asian people C explain why many Asian children are overweight nowadays D prove the relationship between fatness and indoor play B Full time university students spend all their time studying They don t do 用心 爱心 专心 3 other work Their course usually lasts for three or four years Medical students have to follow a course lasting for six or seven years Then they graduate as doctor In Britain full time university students have three terms of about ten weeks in each year During these terms they go to lectures or they study by themselves Their vacations are long but of course they can use them to study at home Some universities like Oxford and Cambridge in England are residential This means that during the university terms the students live in universities Other universities are non residential Some of the students at these universities can live in a university hotel but many live at home or in lodgings and have to travel daily to their lectures Large cities often have universities of this kind sometimes the students have to spend a lot of time on their journeys Full time students are also called internal students because they spend all their times at universities There are also external students who cannot attend the university full time but who are studying for its examinations They are part time students They have to do other work during the day usually to earn their living and they study in the evening External students are often older than full time internal students Sometimes they can attend lectures in the evening but many of them have to study by correspondence 函授 they write at home the work that is set by their tutors 指导教师 Then have to pass their work to their tutors post corrections and advice back to them In some countries Universities of the Air can now help students to receive degrees After special lectures on radio or television these students have to send set work for correction by correspondence However for a few weeks each year they can attend special vacation course at universities 60 have to study at university for six or seven years A All the students B Medical students C Full time students D Part time students 61 Medical students all become doctors A when they graduate B before they graduate C after they work in the hospital for six or seven years D while they are studying at universities 62 The residential students are those who A live at home B go to school every day C live in a university D have to do other work 63 The part time students A work for a living in the daytime and study in the evening B are internal students C are residential students 用心 爱心 专心 4 D have to attend lectures during the day 36 解析 根据上下文中的 rarely dislikes 可知此处应用 unless 意为 除非 答案 D 37 解析 the way 表示 做饭菜和上饭菜 的方式 答案 C 38 解析 attractively served meal 表示 吸引人的饭菜 答案 B 39 解析 whether 表示 是否 答案 A 40 解析 不要在孩子面前讨论 答案 C 41 解析 不要在孩子面前谈论喜欢吃的东西和不喜欢吃的东西 也不要让任何人如此做 答案 B 42 解析 be likely to 表示 很可能 主语可以是人 也可以是物 答案 D 43 解析 take it for granted that 为固定结构 意思为 认为 想当然 答案 D 44 解析 由 he likes everything 推出 and he probably will 答案 C 45 解析 supposed 意为 误传的 假定的 被信以为真的 答案 A 46 解析 a good idea 意为 好主意 答案 C 47 解析 a small share 意为 一小份 答案 D 48 答案 B 49 解析 首先排除 few many 然后根据意思选择 A 项 答案 A 50 解析 during meal times 意为 在吃饭期间 答案 D 51 解析 allow sb to do sth 表示 允许某人干某事 答案 B 52 解析 or 前后的意思应当接近 前面用 immediately 后面自然用 soon 答案 A 53 答案 A 54 解析 on no account 是固定词组 意思为 绝不可以 答案 C 55 解析 该句句意为 决不能哄骗或强迫孩子 吃饭 答案 A 56 解析 根据第二段的 In the past however big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money In today s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption 10 course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions 可知 过去亚洲人不舍得花钱大吃大喝 但是亚洲人现在并不想 在吃食方面省钱 答案 A 57 解析 根据第三段可知家长