2012届高考英语 各省市模拟试题分类汇编集语法专题名词性从句

用心 爱心 专心 1 最新精品汇编最新精品汇编 20122012 届高考各省市模拟试题分类汇编集语法专题名词届高考各省市模拟试题分类汇编集语法专题名词 性从句性从句 1 2012 吉林重点中学协作体高考适应性 I ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause I m very puzzled about it That s just most of our classmates have doubt A what B why C where D how 答案 C 解析 句意 我要问老师定语从句的问题 我对它感到很困惑 那也是大部分同 学有疑问的地方 where 引导的是表语从句 have doubt on about 怀疑 doubt 后 无介词 所以用 where 2 2012 江苏南通高三第期末调研 The sport then was a little different from we currently know as gymnastics A that B what C which D where 答案 B 解析 考查名词性从句的引导词 引导一个名词性从句并作 know 的宾语 所以勇敢 what 3 2012 山东青岛高三期末检测 His father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear he was not fit for that kind of work A why B what C whether D that 答案 D 解析 考查名词性从句 该句中 it 是形式主语 真正的主语是后面的句子 he was not fit for that kind of work 是一个陈述句 且结构完整 不缺少任何成分 所以用 that 引导 4 2012 上海春招 Despite the fact they lacked food the explorers continued towards the goal A which B that C what D whether 答案 B 解析 考查同位语从句的连接词 此处 fact 为抽象名词 其后的 that 从句为同位语从句 句意 尽管缺乏食物 但探险者们继续向目标进发 5 2012 潍坊三县联考 All of us have already known she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad A this B that C what D which 答案 C 答案 考查名词性从句 句意 我们都已经知道她将选择的是出国的机会 what she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad 是宾语从句 在从句中 what she will choose 是从句的主语 what 在主语从句中作 choose 的宾语 6 2012 泰安期末 He sold out all his stamps at he thought was a reasonable price A which B that C what D as 答案 C 用心 爱心 专心 2 解析 考查宾语从句的用法 句意 他把他所有的邮票以他认为合理的价格卖掉了 介词 at 后面跟的是宾语从句 在从句中 he thought 是插入语 从句中缺主语 故用 what 7 2012 北京四中期中 It is good manners to eat up is left in your plate A that B what C which D all 答案 B 解析 考查宾语从句的连接词 此处 what 在宾语从句中作主语 句意 吃干净你盘子里 的剩东西是礼貌行为 8 2012 02 吉林重点中学适应 It even leaves the scientists in wonder they should call the newly born creature which looks halfhuman and half animal A that B why C what D how 答案 C 解析 句意 这甚至使科学家们也困惑了 他们不知道叫这个看起来一半像人一半像动物 的新生动物什么 it 是形式主语 此空引导主语从句 并在从句中作宾补 故选 what call sb sth 为惯用词组 9 原创 The news shocked us a little girl was twice run over and then ignored by 18 passers A what B where C which D that 答案 D 解析 考查同位语从句 空格后是对主语 the news 的具体解释 引导一个同位语从句 并在从句中不作任何成分 所以用 that 10 2012 牡一中期中 The volunteers soon reached was once an old hall the workers now use as a work shop A what which B which where C where which D what where 答案 A 解析 考查名词性从句和非限制性定语从句 第一空引导一个主语从句并在从句中中作 主语 所以用 what 第二空代替指物的先行词 an old hall 引导一个非限制性定语从句 所以用 which 11 2012 九江一模 There is some doubt among people 749 is too much for an iphone4 A that B whether C what D if 答案 B 解析 考查同位语从句的用法 句意 许多人怀疑是否花 749 美元买个苹果四太多了 There is some doubt whether 是个固定句型 doubt 是名词 后面跟 whether 引导的同 位语从句 故选 B 项 12 2012 顺义素质展示 It is obvious that people hold different opinions about voluntary services should be financially rewarded A that B what C how D whether 答案 D 解析 考查名词性从句的连接词 句意 显然人们对志愿服务是否应该得到经济报偿持有 不同的观点 此处 whether 表示 是否 13 2012 山东聊城临清模拟 Word comes free souvenirs will be given to comes first 用心 爱心 专心 3 A what no matter whom B that whoever C which whomever D that no matter who 答案 B 解析 考查名词性从句 同位语从句和宾语从句 空格及后面的句子是对主语 word 内容的具体解释 所以用 that 引导 第二空引导的是一个名词性从句 并在从句中作主语 所以用 whoever 意思是 无论谁 no matter who 也有此意 但只能引导让步状语从句 不 能引导名词性从句 14 2012 浙江调研 is surprising is that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto A ItB ThatC SuchD What 答案 D 解析 考查名词性从句 语意 令人吃惊的是 在多伦多有这么多中国饭店 What is surprising 是主语从句 what 在从句中作主语 15 2012 02 吉林重点中学适应 Are you still thinking about yesterday s party Oh that s A what makes me feel excited B whatever I fell excited about C how I feel about it D when I feel excited 答案 A 解析 考查表语从句 what 引导名词性从句时 充当句子的成分 可作主语 宾语或表语 此题中 what 引导的是表语从句 它在从句中作主语 16 2012 上海春招 Portable videophones will show us is happening at the other end of the line A which B what C how D why 答案 B 解析 考查宾语从句的连接词 此处 what 在从句中作主语 句意 便携式可视电话可以 给我们展示电话的另一端正在发生的事 17 2012 枣庄期末 Faced with challenges you should believe your courage is makes a difference A howB thatC whichD what 答案 D 解析 考查名词性从句的引导词 这里引导一个表语从句 在从句中做谓语动词 make 的 主语 所以用 what 语境为 面对困难 你应该相信你的勇气是发挥很大作用的 因素 18 2012 宝鸡一次质检 I never doubted you could succeed in setting a new world record A whether B if C that D what 答案 C 解析 考查宾语从句的引导词 谓语动词 doubt 前有否定词 never 修饰 所以要用 that 引导后面的宾语从句 20 2012 02 吉林重点中学适应 I ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause I m very puzzled about it That s just most of our classmates have doubt A what B why C where D how 用心 爱心 专心 4 答案 C 解析 句意 我要问老师定语从句的问题 我对它感到很困惑 那也是大部分 同学有疑问的地方 where 引导的是表语从句 have doubt on about 怀疑 doubt 后无介词 所以用 where 21 2012 02 吉林重点中学适应 The fact this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought A where B which C that D why 答案 C 解析 句意 这个国家在军队上的投入超过教育和健康投入的总和 这一事实很严重也 很令人担忧 that 引导同位语从句 具体解释说明 fact 的内容 22 2012 石家庄质检 is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift A It B As C That D What 答案 C 解析 引导一个主语从句 在从句中做句子的主语 所以用 what 句意为 明显正确的 做法 就是 给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会 23 2012 西安一次质检 The reason for Tom s failure in the exam was he didn t work hard A whyB becauseC whetherD that 答案 D 解析 考查表语从句的引导词 The reason why is that 为固定句式 意思是 的 原因是 句意为 汤姆考试失败的原因是他没有努力学习 24 2012 02 桐乡模拟 People in Zhejiang are proud of they have achieved in the past few years A thatB which C whatD how 答案 C 解析 考查名词性从句的引导词 引导一个宾语从句 并在从句中作谓语动词 achieve 的 宾语 所以用 what 句意为 浙江人民对于近几年来他们所取得的成就感到骄傲 25 2012 苏北四市调研 A warm thought came to me I might help wash my mom s feet on Thanksgiving Day A if B when C which D that 答案 D 解析 考查同位语从句 引导一个同位语从句 描述