人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）C卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十二 届中考英语模拟试卷 十二 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完成填空 Ben is my best friend He is very tall and has black curly hair He is1to everyone And my classmates like him very much because he enjoys2stories to make them laugh At school Ben is3 at playing basketball and he is the captain 队长 of our school team And Ben also likes reading books too He d like4 books when he is waiting for the school bus So in his free time he5 plays basketball or reads He has some problems as well 也 His parents are6with him they don t let him go out to see friends7school nights so we8have time to go to movies at night Last weekend We had9visiting Nanhu Park with his father We live 10from the park so we had to drive there The park was big and beautiful but there were11people playing and relaxing there It12us an hour to rent a boat His father taught us13to go boating We learned a lot that day In the afternoon it was getting14We decided to go back home quickly before raining We felt very15but happy 1 A excited B friendly C different D funny 2 A speaking B talking C telling 第 2 页 共 22 页 D saying 3 A nice B bad C popular D good 4 A to read B reading C read D reads 5 A neither B either C and D both 6 A angry B noisy C strict D kind 7 第 3 页 共 22 页 A on B in C of D at 8 A always B never C often D usually 9 A work B race C fun D dream 10 A near B far C away D back 11 A too much B much too 第 4 页 共 22 页 C many too D too many 12 A takes B took C take D taking 13 A what B which C how D when 14 A beautiful B snowy C fine D cloudy 15 A relaxed B tired C delicious D excellent 第 5 页 共 22 页 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 2 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选项 Katy Sullivan is an actress an athlete 运动员 and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can t She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic 假体 ones all her life She grew up in Alabama US and had a n 2 childhood She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool She feels lucky 3 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members When a person is born without legs there are plenty of things that are 4 to do But Katy believed she could 5 anything So she chose two jobs that are difficult 6 with both legs As a teenager she once saw a good movie Before it was 7 Katy had made her mind up to be a n 8 She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles where she has played 9 in theater television and movies She has a positive 积极的 view of life She thinks that if you believe 10 can do something you should 11 it So when Katy s friend asked her 12 she d like to try running she said yes She was given a pair of running legs and she 13 her new life Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a competitive sport She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics Katy s family friends and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams 1 A arms B legs C feet D hands 2 第 6 页 共 22 页 A embarrassing B lonely C active D strange 3 A though B unless C before D because 4 A difficult B important C possible D easy 5 A achieve B accept C examine D prevent 6 A just B also 第 7 页 共 22 页 C even D ever 7 A up B over C on D out 8 A athlete B writer C actress D coach 9 A games B music C sports D roles 10 A you B we C she D they 第 8 页 共 22 页 11 A depend on B go for C get used to D look after 12 A whether B how C when D why 13 A shared B started C changed D prepared 14 A fix up B show up C take up D set up 15 A ancestor 第 9 页 共 22 页 B enemy C influence D example 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 It is Oct 24 You pick up a bottle of milk You see Best Before Oct 23 on it What do you do with it Most people just throw it away It s a big waste The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash But 795 million people on Earth don t have enough to eat To change this people have come up with great ideas After all the best place for food is our stomachs not the trash Sharing food People say There s no such thing as a free lunch But they are wrong Recently share fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou Quick meals milk cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges It is just like your fridge at home The food comes from families and shops nearby And it is free for every passerby to enjoy This great idea comes from the popular food bank practice We keep our extra money in a bank In 1967 some people in the US wanted to do the same with food They then set up the world s free food bank In many people s eyes expired 过期的 food becomes junk But a company from the UK thinks differently There is a Best Before Date on the food bag Before that date the quality 质量 is the best But after that date the food can be still OK to eat So the Real Junk Food Project a British company gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again They don t give the food a price You can give whatever money you like If you don t want to spend money you can help work there 1 he writer thinks it s wrong to say There s no such thing as a free lunch because A the saying is not true at all 第 10 页 共 22 页 B the food in share fridges is free C most food goes to the trash D the food for lunch is free everywhere 2 Where did the first free food bank appear A China B The UN C The US D The UK 3 A company from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat A bad B OK C the best D better 4 You can t see the of the food in cafes A name B date C address D price 5 What s the best title for the passage A Ways to stop food waste B Food s best before date C To enjoy the free food 第 11 页 共 22 页 D Where to find share fridges 4 10 分 阅读理解 In Canada and the United States there is a new group of children called satellite kids who live in one place but whose parents live in another place Asians are immigrating 移居 to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the west In Asia especially in China Japan and Korea it is difficult to go to university Students must first pass the strict national examination However in Canada and the United States it is easy to go to university and anyone who wants to go can go As a result Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university The problem is that when Asians arrive they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the west So these children become satellite kids and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a satellite kid Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the satellite kids problem Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them they are often absent from school To be a satellite kid means growing up in such a country where you know you are different and you can t make friends because you do not speak English well Also it means growing up alone because your parents are not there 1 Satellite kids refer to 指代 the Asian kids A without parents B living abroad alone C with university education D not speaking English 2 Some Asian immigrant children become satellite kids because their parents A want to leave their own country B want them to go to university 第 12 页 共 22 页 C return to their countries to work D want them to depend on themselves 3 The following problems of satellites kids are right except A they grow up alone B they don t often go to school C they can make friends easily D their parents can not look after them 4 What is the main idea of the passage A Parents feel lonely abroad B Parents want a better education for their kids C Canadians and Americans kids can t find jobs easily D Kids in foreign countries alone are very in need of care from families 5 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案 Here is a story A man sees a butterfly 蝴蝶 The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis 蛹 Feeling sorry for it the man decides to help He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily Surprisingly enough the butterfly is unable to fly If the butterfly doesn t struggle 挣扎 奋斗 to leave the chrysalis it can t fly The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly Similarly the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly When people are young meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life When we look at successful people we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young Another successful man is Dennis His father died when he was only twenty His father s death forced him to mature fast He 第 13 页 共 22 页 had to bring up a family of nine people He took up the challenges and overcame them Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges like rock climbing camping volunteer work and so on However just passing exams will not prepare a person for life We must meet and overcome challenges The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow For countries to continue to become successful it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them 1 From the story we know that the butterfly can t fly because A it gets out by itself B the man feels sorry for it C it tries to challenge itself D the man helps it come out 2 Dennis s example shows that successful people should A overcome the difficulties B take up business early C become the leaders of tomorrow D sell clothes from door to door 3 The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is A wake up B give up C grow up D bring up 第 14 页 共 22 页 4 What is the writer trying to do in this passage A Describe where a butterfly comes from B Encourage young people to face challenges C Suggest how to become a successful businessman D Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam 5 What is the best title for this passage A Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement B Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively C Countries Should Continue to Become Successful D Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People 6 10 分 Choose the best answer Visit the ancient kingdom of Nepal 尼泊尔 Why not take a holiday somewhere completely different Visit Nepal a land of excitement and adventure From Everest Base Camp high in the Himalayas to the jungles of the Royal Chit wan National Park to the ancient city of Bhaktapur Nepal s amazing scenery and fascinating culture make it a great holiday destination Any trip to Nepal starts in the Kathmandu Valley with a visit to the Nepali capital The old Centre of Kathmandu with its crowded old streets and beautiful architecture is very different from the expensive modern hotels shops and restaurants on the city s outer areas The valley is also home to two other cities Patan is quieter and less crowded than Kathmandu and is famous for its temples and other old buildings However the oldest and probably the most attractive of the three cities is Bhaktapur Many of its beautiful temples and palaces were built in the seventeenth century when it was the capital of Nepal Travel eight hours by bus from the west of Kathmandu to the beautiful lakeside city of Pokhara This is a perfect place to relax row a boat on the lake read a novel or just hang out in one of 第 15 页 共 22 页 many great restaurants If you are feeling more energetic you can go for a three or four day journey around Mount Annapurna Northeast of Kathmandu near the border with China is Mount Everest the world s tallest mountain Everest Base Camp is where teams of climbers prepare to climb the mountain and it is popular destination for tourists However there have been problems with tourists leaving litter at Base Camp so remember to take your rubbish away with you In the south of the country near the border with India is the Royal Chitwan National Park Very different from the cool mountains of the Himalayas Chitwan is a hot and sticky tropical jungle In the past this was where rich British and Nepalese hunters shot elephants rhinoceros tigers leopards 豹 and deer but today all these animals are protected You can take tour of the park riding on the back of an elephant 1 This passage is probably A an advertisement B a newspaper article C a report D a letter 2 The main point of the first paragraph is that Nepal A is very ancient B is very exciting and interesting C has mountains and jungles D has amazing scenery 3 Bhaktapur is A one of the three cities in the Kathmandu Valley B the capital of Nepal 第 16 页 共 22 页 C less crowded and more attractive than Patan D bigger than Kathmandu 4 The underlined word it in the fifth paragraph refers to A Mount Everest B Kathmandu C Everest Base Camp D China 5 As a tourist you can do all the things to relax in Pokhara except A rowing a boat on the lake B doing some reading C hanging out in a certain restaurant D swimming in the sea 6 According to this passage which sentence is NOT TRUE A Kathmandu is famous for its crowded old streets and beautiful architecture B Patan is famous for its temples and other old buildings C Everest Base Camp is a place for climbers to prepare to climb the mountain D The Royal Chitwan National Park is now a place to hunt animals 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据方框内容 补全短文 My name is Alice I am 14 years old I have good eating habits 饮食习惯 For breakfast I have two eggs and some bread I don t like milk but I have some milk too Because milk is healthy For lunch I have rice with meat and vegetables Chicken is my favourite meat Carrots arc my favourite vegetable They are very healthy I have vegetables and noodles for 第 17 页 共 22 页 dinner After dinner I eat some fruit Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit What food don t f like Hamburgers They aren t healthy Good eating habits help me to be healthy Here are Alice s She has two eggs some bread and for breakfast She has rice with meat and vegetables for lunch Her favourite food is She has vegetables and noodles for dinner She likes best She doesn t like 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Miss Liu is able to wait for a long time without getting angry enough to repeat grammar rules fo