人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 B Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble One day two 1 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears They thought the woman looked very 2 They went up to her and said Are you going to town If you are we will help carry your basket Thank you 3 the woman you are very kind You see I m weak and ill Then she told them that she was now going to market to 4 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden We are all going to the 5 said the boys Let us have the basket And they took hold of it one each side They walked 6 with the heavy basket but happily The other day I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of orange peel which she threw into the dustbin 垃圾桶 I wish 8 would throw that on the sidewalk said she Someone may step on it and fall Perhaps some may say that these are not 9 things That is right But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart We must not wait for the 10 to do great things We must begin with little things of love 1 A boys B girls C men D women 2 A bored 第 2 页 共 13 页 B tired C pleased D surprised 3 A asked B told C replied D spoke 4 A bring B buy C take D sell 5 A town B market C garden D school 6 A weakly B quickly C slowly 第 3 页 共 13 页 D quietly 7 A take out B cut off C put down D pick up 8 A nobody B everybody C somebody D anybody 9 A little B good C great D bad 10 A pay B time C advice D love 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 4545 分分 第 4 页 共 13 页 2 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Summer Camp Contact 联系 Kitty 6219 7830 huamandarin Are you looking for a place where you can enjoy Chinese study and experience Chinese culture during the summer holiday Hua Mandarin could be your wise choice The new summer camp will start on July 28th and end on August 18th We provide 提 供 very small groups with 2 4 people for you to learn Chinese in an effective 有效的 way Activities including 包括 calligraphy 书法 painting culture show Chinese movies kung fu swimming and so on will help you walk into Chinese culture with fun Welcome to call Kitty on 62197830 for more details Comments 评价 The earlier camp finished last week Students are happy here although they have to learn a lot upon parents request 要求 Teachers here are trying to help children to learn in a funny way Kitty in Shanghai Please sign in to add a comment 1 Hua Mandarin is the name of a A Chinese course B person C summer camp D school 2 The new summer camp will last for A two months B one month C half a month D twenty two days 第 5 页 共 13 页 3 If you want to take part in the new summer camp you can call at A 56791830 B 62197830 C 62187038 D 57917380 4 The new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy A some paintings B Chinese movies C some sports D Chinese culture 5 You can get information about the new summer camp by A making a call B sending an email C visiting the website D all the above 3 10 分 阅读理解 C A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience and it is easy to forget safety measures 措 施 in disorder 混乱 Fortunately most earthquake safety measures are common sense but if you forget everything else remember the following instructions drop cover and hold on Also most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does If you stay indoors during an earthquake move away from unsupported areas and windows Try to 第 6 页 共 13 页 get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams 梁 Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong Do not rush to lifts because it is far safer to stay where you are Cover your head with your arms around it and curl 蜷缩 into a ball and wait for the shaking to stop If you stay outdoors during an earthquake move to an area which is as open as possible Don t move to buildings electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move After an earthquake many buildings are less strong although they appear safe If you stay indoors move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people Once outdoors move well away from the building so that if it falls down you will not be injured Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake you can greatly increase your chances of survival 生存 without injury 1 The underlined word Fortunately in the first paragraph means A especially B gradually C luckily D finally 2 We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures A are planned for children B help us to keep safe C are not necessary D are not easy to understand 3 According to the passage it isn t a good choice during an earthquake A to take a lift 第 7 页 共 13 页 B to stay under a strong table C to get under a doorway D to cover the head with arms around it 4 If you stay outdoors during an earthquake you can do all the following except A trying to protect your head B moving to an open place C moving away from buildings D taking the disabled people into the room 5 The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to A stay away from an earthquake B predict an earthquake C control an earthquake D keep safe during and after an earthquake 4 25 分 Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted Products 产品 arc not produced in a green way and people haven t realized the importance of buying and using environmentally friendly products These lead to the pollution problem One result is that millions of tons of waste like glass paper and plastics is produced 生产 The waste problem is difficult to deal with However today more and more people are choosing green and expecting that the products they buy should be safe for the environment Before they buy a product they ask questions like these Will this soap be bad for the environment Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once Over 20 000 people took part in a web survey 调查 on buying environmentally friendly products Among them 8129 people say that they now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it That is to say companies must change the way they make and sell their products to 第 8 页 共 13 页 make sure that the products are green A few years ago it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets but now there are hundreds Some supermarket products carry labels to show that they are green Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point in advertisements The growing need for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business The public will no longer accept the old idea of buy it use it throw it away and forget it As a result the companies have to take action 1 Is it easy to deal with the waste problem 2 What do more and more people consider before they buy products 3 In the survey how many people prefer green products in the supermarket now 4 Is it possible or impossible to get green products in the supermarket now 5 Why do the companies have to rethink how to do business and take action 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 5 6 分 选择方框内的单词完成下列句子 使句子通顺 正确 每词限用一次 A except B larger C hurry D falling E festivals F April 1 March comes after February and before 2 Everyone else in my class was invited to his party me 3 In China Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most traditional 4 How could you knock him down Sorry I was in such a that I didn t see him walking towards me in the hallway 5 The cat was fast asleep by the fire 6 The population of China is than that of the USA 四 四 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 9 页 共 13 页 6 5 分 根据句意及所给中文写出单词 完成句子 1 We should take action to prevent water 污染 because people can t live without water 2 I will never forget this meaningful 经历 3 The 病人 can t afford to go to hospital we should help them 4 The little girl will travel 到国外 to learn more about art 5 We want to help more people by 训练 local doctors 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 语法填空 I m Kate and my sister be Gina I m tidy but Gina be not In our room my books and tapes be in the bookcase My key are in my schoolbag I have a clock It s on the desk Gina books are everywhere on she bed on the sofa and under the chair The white model plane is she It s under the desk Where are my keys Where re my ruler Where s my schoolbag Gina always ask 六 六 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 补全对话 A Hello B Hi Lily Nice to see you again A B I m fine And you A Oh not bad You look different Bob B Yes To tell you the truth A Oh really