泰山中英文导游词

精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 17泰山中英文导游词泰山，古名岱山，又称岱宗。泰山自然景观雄伟绝奇，有数千年精神文化的渗透渲染和人文景观的烘托，被誉为中华民族精神文化的缩影。下面是为整理的泰山中英文导游词!：泰山中文导游词 各位朋友：你们好!热诚你们到泰山来，今天我将和一起从泰山中路登上山顶。这座高大、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀，已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在，我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何” ，然后，同我一起步入大山，去领略泰山的神韵。这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始，经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、中天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路，现在被知名人称为“登天景区” ，也称中路，是如今泰山登山 6 条路中最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。注意到了巍峨的岱庙前，还有一座较小的庙宇，这就是“遥参亭” ，是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时，都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式，因此明朝之前，称此为“草参亭” 。明代加以扩建时，改名精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 17为“遥参亭” 。虽是一字之易，基虔诚却尽含其中了。朋友们，中国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的，这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅大典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要，也是中国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。正阳门内就是岱庙了，平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力，决定于它自身的特征。首先，它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同，围墙周 300 米，5 层基石，上砌大青砖，呈梯形，下宽 7.6 米，上宽米，高约 0 米，共有 8 座门：正中为正阳门，是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来，面是配天门，取孔子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧，东为三灵侯殿，西为太尉，三殿之间以墙相连，构成岱庙中间第一进院落。过了仁安门，便是雄伟高大的宋天贶，它又叫峻极殿，是这座庙宇的主体。天贶殿面阔 9 间，643.67 米，进深 5间，7.8 米，通高 23.3 米。看，天贶殿坐落在宽敞的白色台基之上，周围石雕栏楹环绕，云形望柱齐列，使天贶殿与四周的环境产生了奇妙的效果。天贶殿周围施以回廊，形成了一个大院落，在中国的建筑中，廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用，这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的大建筑物紧紧地环抱着，平直与精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 17崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对大绝对小，大小是从对比中产生的，除了四周低平的回廊外，天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭，既突出了天贶殿，又于雄伟中寓含着恬静闲适，因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。从天贶诬后门出，有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时，因将泰山封为“帝” ，帝则应当有“后” ，于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后” 。从这一点看来，岱庙与其说是道教神府，还不如说更像皇家宫廷，这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。刚才，我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览，而主轴线两侧，原另有 4 个别院，东面前后两院，前为“汉柏院” ，相传汉武帝所植的 6 株古柏就在此院内;后为“东御座” ，是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。大约 25 亿年前，在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中，古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起，以后几度沧桑，泰山升起又沉没，沉没又升起，终于在 3000 万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”中，泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带，最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶，海拔陡然上升 400 多米，使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比，犹如宝塔之刹，形成了“东天一精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 17柱”的气势。这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。看，石壁上古人的题刻：“努力登高” 、 “首出万山” 、“共攀青云梯”那是在勉励我们。再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。朋友，登山犹如干任何事业，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界!南天门到了，我们现在已置身“天界”了，虽然我们并没有成仙，但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。进了南天门，与之相对的是大殿取名为“未了轩” ，未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰叫“月观峰” ，山上有亭，名月观亭。据说，天高气爽的深秋时节，在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观：在夕阳映照的天幕下，大地变暗了，惟有一曲黄河水，反射出了太阳的光辉，像一条闪光的金带，将天在地连在一起。入夜，在皎洁的月色下，由此北望可见济南的万家灯火，因此月观峰又称“望府山” 。出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街，天上的街市，多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行，中北有一坊，匾额上题有精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 17“望吴圣迹” ，这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。天街最东端就是碧霞祠了，我给讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神，在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目中的泰山主神，并被称作“泰山奶奶” 、“泰山老母” 。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱，是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来，碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴，至今仍高踞泰山之巅，接受着善男信 女的香火，召唤着去乡离国的游子。好，让我们进到碧霞寺来。2500 平方米的地方，建起了山门，正殿，配殿，3 座神门，钟楼、鼓楼、香亭、万岁楼、千斤鼎、火池，还有照壁、歌舞楼、御碑亭而且为御高山疾风，殿为铜瓦、碑为铜铸，金光闪闪，俨然天上宫阙。泰山碧霞祠的高度建筑技巧被认为是我国古代高山建设的典范，人舞到这里来进香并不感其小而觉其高大，神圣感油然而生。如今，泰山碧霞祠建筑群中独具一格的神品。出碧霞祠东神门北折沿盘道再上，可见一堵石壁巍然屹立，石壁上石刻遍布，洋洋大观，人称“大观峰” 。大观峰西侧，几年所有的石上也都有古人的手笔，这一带可谓是露天的书法艺术博物馆。沿大观峰西侧盘道而上，至最高处，那些一路上看似精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 17走不完的石阶终于到了尽头，这里就是泰山的极顶-玉皇顶了。玉皇庙建在极顶上，红墙碧瓦像是给泰山戴上了一顶桂冠。由山门进庙，最先看到的是院中央的“极顶石” 。极顶石卧在一圈石栏中，高不盈米，表面粗糙，如果在别处，将是一块最普通不地的石头了。但是在这里，它的旁边有碑恭恭的写着：“泰山极顶 545 米” 。根据地质学分析，就是它，在 3000 万年前从海槽中率先拱起，它根植于万米的地壳深处;就是它，有着数百平方公里的基座，整座大山在托举着它，使它高耸云天，以至玉皇庙中的玉皇大帝简直就成了它的守护神。朋友们，一天的行程已经结束。希望你们能再度到泰山来。谢谢!：泰山英文导游词 Fellow friends：Hello! Sincerely welcome you to come to Taishan， today I and everybodywill mount the summit together from the Taishan east road.This big， ancient Taishan has contained the rich nature and culturalaccumulating， has been included by the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization the world nature and the culturalheritage name list. 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 7 / 17Now， we still had such to ask like ancient;Dai Zong husband how Then， marches into together with me themountain， understands Taishans charm.Here is daimiao. From daimiao the start， after the Dai Zong work place，a fontanel， the red gate， center the fontanel， rises the immortal workplace to the south fontanel， is the road which ancient times emperorancient rite of making sacrifices Taishan passed through， now iscalled by the well-known person Ascends to heaven scenic area Also calls the east road， is in the present Taishanmountaineering roads most ancient. We will mount from this roadGoes against Extremely.Everybody noted has been palatial daimiao front， but also some smallertemple， this was Remote senate pavilion Was same yearemperor the ancient rite of making sacrifices Taishans initialstation. Same year the king came when Taishan held the ancient rite ofmaking sacrifices Standard Offers a sacrifice to， all first must in here hold simply paysrespect to the ceremony， therefore before Ming Dynasty， called thiswas 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 8 / 17Grass senate pavilion . When the Ming Dynastyperforms the extension， changes name is Remote senate pavilion . Although is a character is easy， the base was reverentactually contains.The friends， Chinas ancient architecture has the unique status in theworld construction history， this remote senate pavilion constructionidea already will stem from the ancient rite of making sacrificesgrand ceremony from this but step by step to enter the high tide forthe prelude the need， after also will be esthetics thought manifestingwhich China ancient times first damped raises.In the right noon time gate was daimiao， was even is a mysterious side.daimiao has the like this charm， decides to it own characteristic.First， its fence then is different with the general temple， the fenceweek ，300 meters， cornerstones， on build Blue Big the brick， assumesthe trapezoid， gets down the width 7.meters， on the width meters， the high approximately 0 meters， altogether have 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 9 / 17gates：Center is the right noon time gate， is daimiao main entrance. Enters bythe right noon time gate daimiao comes， the front surface matches thefontanel， takes which Kong Zi said; Germany matches world Meaning. Matches the fontanel two sides， east for Works Three the marquispalace， west for too ， between three palaces to the wall isconnected， the constitution daimiao among as soon as enters thecourtyard.Crossed the kernel peaceful gate， then is grand big Song Tiankuang， itcalls the towering extremely palace， is this temple main body. Day palace surface extravagant，43.6meters ， depth of a house， 7.8meters， pass the height3.meters. Everybody looked that， the day palace is situated above the spacious white station base，periphery the stone carving fence surrounds， the cloud shape looksthe column uneven row， caused the day palace to have the marvelouseffect with all around environment.Around the day palace serves with the winding corridor， has formeda big courtyard， in Chinas 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 10 / 17construction， the porch plays enable thespace to have thoroughly， collects was mad， close， is rigorous andalso is rich in the change the role， this is in the world constructionhistory all performs to praise. daimiao the winding corridor closely issurrounding a double-eaved roof Palacebig building， straight and thelofty contrast has aroused the people to day palace revering. Ourcountry the ancient architecture fully realized in world notabsolutely greatly absolutely small， the size is produces from thecontrast， besides all around Even Low the winding corridor， in front ofthe day palace in the platform has also repaired two exquisiteimperial tablets pavilions， both has highlighted the day palace，and to the grand center house holds tranquilly is comfortable，therefore the day palace certainly was not the grand twocharacters may summarize.slanders the back door from the day to leave， has the bricks andstones road and the latter imperial palace is connected. When songzhenzong seals Taishan， because Taishan will seal will be 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 11 / 17Emperor The emperor must have Latter Thereuponthen has matched Madame for it; Shu next two . Lookedlike from this point， daimiao if said is the Taoism god governmentoffice， but also was inferior to said likes the imperial palace， thiskind of layout had further disclosed the feudal ruler uses daimiaocarries on the political activity the utility goal.A moment ago， we were along daimiao main spool thread tour， butadvocates the spool thread two sides， originally in addition hasindividual courtyards， around the east side two courtyards， first is Chinese cypress courtyard Hands down copals whichMartial emperor of Han dynasty plants on in this courtyard; Latter is East imperial place Is emperor offers a sacrifice to theplace which Taishan stays.Here was Taishan famous 8. The about.billion years ago， in timeare called as by the geologist Taishan movement In theorogenesis，ancient Taishan first time is vast from a piece rises，later several vicissitudes， Taishan raises 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 12 / 17submerges， the submersionraises， finally in0 million year ago Himalaya Mountainsorogenesis Center， Taishan finally has formed today appearance.The ancient orogenesis has accomplished south Taishan the foothillsteps and ladders type rise three fault zones， on most from the cloudfoot-bridge fault zone to Goes against Extremely， the elevation suddenly rises morethan00 rice， causes this region to have the striking contrast withall around the group peak， just like checking of the pagoda， hasformed East day column Imposing manner.Here is tight 8， also was the entire mountaineering Road Plate centermost difficult land sector. Everybody looked that， the cliff antiquitypersons topic engraves： Diligently climb up Wanshan Altogether climbs blue scaling ladder . That is encouraging us. Everybody looked again that， thatshoulders hundred catties Selects Shan Gong， again thought the same year didnot have a non- surname Chisel stone to build roads the person. Themountain does not 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 13 / 17have the word， but they can drive the people areupward. The friend， the mountaineering just like does any enterprise，only has is dutifully upward， can defeat difficult， can arrive thehighest boundary!South the fontanel arrived， we have now placed oneself Day Although we have not certainly become an immortal， but weunderstood in here; Ascends Tianshan but small world Heroics.Has entered south the fontanel， relative is the main hall names withit is Not porch Porch two sides each has not beenallowed north.Leaves the gate to have a mountain peak toward the westto call Month view peak On the mountain has thepavilion， famous month view pavilion.It is said， the clear sky andfresh air late autumn season， also may to as soon as look at inhere; Yellow River gold brings Strange landscape： Shines upon inthe setting sun under the backdrop， the big diastrophism has beendark， only some tune yellow river water， reflected suns glory， likedflash the golden belt， day in place 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 14 / 17continually in same place. Atnightfall， under the bright moonlight， looks obviously Jinanslamplights of ten thousand families from this the north， therefore themonth view peak calls Looks government office mountain .South leaves east the fontanel courtyard to fold namely for the daystreet. Day street， space downtown， rich poetic sentiment place.Travels to the East along the day street， center north has a workplace， on the inscribed horizontal tablet the topic has LooksWu Shengji This is hands down Kong Zi and Yan Yuan sees WuGuochang outside the gate a white horses place. North the work placehas the Kong Zi temple.The day street most east end was the blue rosy cloud ancestral hall， Igave everybody to tell the blue rosy cloud female immortals story.The blue rosy cloud female immortals predecessor is the Taishangoddess， is called as in the folk Angel beautiful woman bluerosy cloud female immortal Is in common people mind TaishanLord， and is called as Taishan Grandma Taishanold mother . The 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 15 / 17populace to the Taishan old mothers period offive days belief and the affection， are burying which one kind ofhistory accumulates down in the people mind in-depth to the mother thelove. How many year， the blue rosy cloud female immortal has woncommon peoples love， until now still lorded over summit of theTaishan， was accepting Buddhism believers incense and candle，summoned is going to the decoy which the township left countrys.Good， lets us enter to the blue rosy cloud temple.，500 square metersplaces， have built up the entrance， the main hall， Matches Palace， godsgates， the bell tower， the drumtower， Fragrant Pavilion， long live the building，the extremely heavy tripod with two handles，the fire pond， but alsohas According to Wall， the dance building， the imperial tablet pavilion.Moreover is the imperial mountain gust of wind， the palace is Copper Tile，the tablet is a brass casting， glittering， solemn space palace .The Taishan blue rosy cloud ancestral hall high construction skill wasconsidered was our 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 16 / 17country ancient times the mountain constructionmodel， the person dances to here goes on a pilgrimage certainly doesnot feel its slightly but sense its is big， the sacred feeling arosespontaneously. Now， in Taishan blue rosy cloud ancestral hallarchitectural complex an alone standard .Leaves east the blue rosy cloud ancestral hall north the god gate tofold along the winding mountain road on again， obviously a cliffstands rock-firm， on the cliff the carved stone proliferates，spectacular