2012高考英语 Module2《The Renaissance》单元强化训练 外研版选修8

1 20122012 高考英语外研版选修高考英语外研版选修 8Module2 The8Module2 The Renaissance Renaissance 单元强单元强 化训练化训练 单项填空 1 The drug did not his health In fact it seemed to have no at all A effect effect B effect affect C affect effect D affect affect 解析 affect vt 影响 effect n 影响 效果 常用结构为 have no effect on 对 没有影响 句意为 这种药物没有影响他的健康 事实上似乎一点 效用也没有 答案 C 2 The students in the university are all taking courses a degree A sticking to B leading to C turning to D referring to 解析 句意为 大学生都在学习功课 以取得学位 stick to 坚持 lead to 导致 引起 通往 turn to 求助 转向 refer to 指 谈论 查阅 答案 B 3 I him of falling off his bike on purpose His real purpose was to run after the girl A informed B warned C suspected D approved 解析 句意为 我怀疑他是故意从自行车上掉下来 他的真正用意是想追求那个女 孩 inform sb of sth 告知某人某事 warn sb of sth 警告某人某事 suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事 approve of sb doing sth 同意某人做某事 根据句意 只有 C 项符合要求 答案 C 4 It is required that he homework tomorrow morning A should hand in B would hand in C hands in D is to hand in 解析 句意为 他被要求明天早晨交作业 require 无论用主动还是被动 2 6 You shouldn t always her for the mistakes she made A accuse B charge C blame D claim 解析 句意为 你不应该总是因为她犯的错误而去责备她 blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人 符合题意 accuse sb of 指控某人 charge for 因 而收费 claim 声称 主张 均不符合题意 答案 C 7 Are you going to the challenge of lasting a whole week without getting up late A take up B carry out C draw up D keep up 解析 句意为 坚持一周不晚起来 你打算接受这一挑战吗 take up 此处意为 接受 建议或挑战 carry out 实行 draw up 起草 keep up 保持 均与句意 不符 答案 A 8 the photos of the coastal city I have no desire to visit it it s crowded all year A To see B To have seen C Seeing D Having seen 解析 考查现在分词作原因状语 句意为 看到那座海滨城市的照片 我就没有了 去参观的欲望 因为它一年到头都很拥挤 答案 D 9 The president promised to keep all the board members of how the 3 negotiations were going on A inform B informing C be informed D informed 解析 句意为 董事长答应让所有董事会成员了解谈判的进展情况 keep 表示 使 让 后接 sb sth doing 表示主动动作 后接 sb sth done 表示被动动作 inform 意为 告诉 告知 根据题意 此处应用被动形式 答案 D 10 People stood there silently for something A waited happened B waiting happening C waiting to happen D to wait happened 解析 waiting for something to happen 表伴随情况 答案 C 翻译句子 1 对这个过错谁应负责 be to blame Who is to blame for the mistake 2 我代表我的同学和我自己 欢迎你们到我们学校来 on behalf of On behalf of my classmates and myself welcome you to our school 3 留给下一代一个清洁的地球 leave behind Leave behind a clean world for future generations 4 这个项目的成功依赖于每位相关人士的支持 depend on The project s success depends on the support of everyone concerned 5 与城市生活相比 在乡村时间似乎过得慢 in contrast to In contrast to the city life time seemed to pass slowly in the country 完形填空 American cities are 1 other cities around the world In every country cities reflects the 2 of the culture Cities contain the very 3 aspect of a society opportunities for education employment and entertainment They also 4 the very worst parts of a society violent crime racial conflict and poverty American cities are changing Just 5 American society After World War II the population of 6 large American cities decreased 7 the population in many Sun belt cities increased Los Angeles and Houston are cities 8 population increased These population shifts to and from the city reflects the changing values of American society During this time in the 9 1940s city residents became wealthier more prosperous They had more children They needed more 10 They moved out of their apartments in the city 4 to buy their own homes They bought houses in the 11 areas near a city where people live These are areas without many offices or factories During the 1950s the American dream was to have a house on the outskirts Now things are changing The children of the people who 12 the cities in the 1950s are now adults They 13 their parents want to live in the cities 14 continue to move to cities in the Sun belt Cities are 15 and the population is increasing in 16 states as Texas Florida and California Others are moving to more 17 cities of the Northeast and Midwest such as Boston Baltimore and Chicago Many young professionals doctors lawyers and executives are moving back into city They prefer the city 18 the suburbs because their jobs are there they are afraid of the fuel shortage or they just 19 the excitement and opportunities which the city offers A new class is moving into the cities a wealthier 20 mobile class 1 A different from B similar to C better than D worse than 解析 易错选 A 关键是后面内容描述的是所有城市的共性 注意信息词 in every country cities they also 等提示 答案 B 2 A values B worth C importance D expenses 解析 value 此处意为 价值取向 价值观 答案 A 3 A well B good C better D best 答案 D 4 A maintain B obtain C contain D suffer 5 8 A its B which C where D that 解析 易错选 B 和 D where 在此引导定语从句 从句中缺地点状语 亦可用 whose 在定语从句中作定语 表 的 which 在此引导定语从句 表 那一个 的 意义不 行 答案 C 9 A late B later C lately D latter 解析 表 在 末期 晚期 例如 in one s late thirties late spring later 意为 后来 以后 更晚 语意不行 答案 A 10 A space B spots C time D food 解析 后有 homes 提示答案 答案 A 11 A quarters B downtown C districts D suburbs 解析 易错选 B 几个词的意义未掌握准 downtown 意为 商业区 district 意 为 区域 suburbs 意为 郊区 答案 D 12 A departed B left C reached D entered 解析 易错选 D 和 C 此句和下句语意 父母一代在五十年代离开城市 而现在的年 轻人喜欢住进城市 决定了选项 答案 B 6 13 A as B like C dislike D unlike 解析 易错选 C 动词 和 B 动词或介词 此处缺介词表示 不像他们的父母 行为 表现恰恰相反 注意词性和语意双重考虑 答案 D 14 A Some B All C Several D Lots of 解析 易错选 D 但需加宾语 代词直接做主语 答案 A 15 A stretching B widening C expanding D strengthening 解析 易错选 A 绵延 伸出 拉伸 伸直 和 B 变宽 拓宽 C 意为 伸展 膨胀 扩大 扩张 习惯搭配 城市扩张 常用 expand D 意为 加强 变强壮 答案 C 16 A such B these C those D many 解析 易错选 B 和 D 后有 as 与之搭配 答案 A 17 A organized B settled C official D established 解析 易错选 B 稳定的 定居的 和 C 官方的 此处意为 早已建立 成立的 为过去分词作前置定语 答案 D 18 A than B better than C rather than D to 解析 易错选 C 有 prefer to do rather than do 表示 宁愿做 而不 愿做 但此处为 prefer sth to sth 表示 喜欢 胜过 喜欢 答案 D 19 A win B enjoy C earn D acquire 解析 易错选 C 挣得 赢得 获得 和 D 学得 获得 此处表示 享 7 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下画一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 You have heard of Batman and Spiderman but did you know there s other super another hero calling Iron Man He s also a character from a popular US comic books This called book summer he s on the big screen Iron Man was a ordinary person after he got his an before powers He is Tony Stark CEO of a company who makes weapons for the US