八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Lily is active girl and she is good at playing guitar A an B a the C an the D the the 2 2 分 Is this your sister s key John No it isn t is in the bag A She B Her C Herself D Hers 3 2 分 Mum can we have dinner now I m hungry Oh we have dinner until your dad back A will come B will not will come C do not will come D will not comes 4 2 分 Is there in today s newspaper Yes quite a lot A anything interesting 第 2 页 共 18 页 B something interesting C interesting anything D interesting something 5 2 分 My uncle is against wasting anything No wonder he would rather the old bike than a new one A repair to buy B to repair buy C repair buy D to repair to buy 6 2 分 Do you like the cartoon movie Zootopia Yes It s fantastic I learned a lot it A to B with C on D from 7 2 分 educational program Voice is Many teenagers like to watch it A How an B How C What an D What 8 2 分 Is Tom at home now He be at home now Because I his room just now and he answered 第 3 页 共 18 页 A must called B can t phone C may called D must phoned 9 2 分 下列字母中有相同音素的是 A FKLM B CDEJ C IYRL D AJHK 10 2 分 She had her team A let off B let out C let down D let in 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 根据短文理解 从给出的 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 My feeling about science have really changed I never used to 1 science but last year I changed schools and the science 2 at my new school were excellent The science facilities are very 3 with laboratories that have all the latest equipment Our chemistry teacher Mr Longford take us to public science lecture 讲座 about for times a term and these are 4 very interesting as the lectures are people who have made real discoveries in 5 area of science The fact is Canada has 6 first class scientists In the last twenty years seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific Prize so we should be very 7 of that I m becoming more and more interested in physics and have decided that I want to 8 it at 第 4 页 共 18 页 university I m going to try to go to 9 Montreal or Ottawa University as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments My parents are quite 10 They always thought I would become an English teacher 1 A hat B learn C enjoy 2 A helpers B workers C teachers 3 A good B different C usual 4 A sometimes B seldom C always 5 A our B their C your 第 5 页 共 18 页 6 A few B many C no 7 A afraid B careful C proud 8 A make B discover C study 9 A neither B either C both 10 A pleased B angry C surprised 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3333 分分 12 10 分 第 6 页 共 18 页 1 If you want to be a you can call AL Hotel A waiter B reporter C cleaner D driver 2 If you want to work as a reporter you should call A 5564779 B 7665898 C 5583366 D 6338001 3 How long does Mr Green need a babysitter to work A For one day B For two days C For a week D For half a month 第 7 页 共 18 页 4 If you work as a cleaner every weekday and once a day how much will you be paid every week A 100 B 150 C 200 D 240 5 What is NOT mentioned in the ads A Jobs you can choose from B E mail addresses C Telephone numbers D Time when you are supposed to work 13 10 分 阅读理解 At the beginning of the world a man named Ekon lived in Luzon He liked to build things He thought it would be a very good idea to build a bridge to the sky As he wanted the bridge to be strong and last a long time he built it of stone He worked for years and years to build the bridge His wife and children nephews and nieces uncles and aunts all helped him Though they worked very hard the sky always seemed to be a long distance 距离 away When Ekon became an old man his wife and children told him that he would never finish it If I can t finish it he said my children s children will do so But just before he died his wife and children told him that they could not find any more stones So Ekon became very angry and disappointed Though he was very old and weak he pulled down the bridge It came tumbling 倒下 with a great roar 吼叫 第 8 页 共 18 页 The stones made great heaps 堆 all over the country These great heaps of stones are what we now call mountains Ekon was buried under one of them himself 1 Who had the idea to build a bridge to the sky A Ekon B A man C Ekon s wife and children D We don t know 2 What did the man want to use to build the bridge A A tall building B All the things C Stones D Mountains 3 What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word buried in this passage A 变成 B 埋在 C 堆砌 D 留在 4 Why did the man want to build the bridge with stones A Because he wanted to go to the sky every year B Because he wanted it to be strong C Because he wanted it to last a long time D Both B and C 第 9 页 共 18 页 5 What s the main idea of the passage A Ekon wanted to build a bridge by himself B Ekon and his family finished building the bridge C After the bridge was built Ekon died D Why the mountains are made of stone 14 8 分 阅读下面短文 客观题请从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time There are three main types of diabetes l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form It appears when a woman is having a baby She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby Diabetes can bring serious problems People with diabetes especially the Type 1 will easily get thirsty and hungry and quickly lose weight If it is not treated it will develop rapidly weeks or months and cause many long term complications All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels For example damage to the eyes It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes and results in gradual vision loss and blindness The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes by which about 75 of the deaths are caused According to a report from the WHO World Health Organization in 2015 about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide which means 8 3 of the adults in the world have diabetes Of all the cases 85 to 90 are Type 2 Diabetes That is to say most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style Diabetes doubles a person s risk of early death From 2012 to 2015 about 1 5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes Doing a lot of physical activities and having a 第 10 页 共 18 页 healthy diet will help have normal body weight Higher levels of physical activity more than 90 minutes per day can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber foods with good fats from nuts vegetable oils and fish little sugar and less red meat 1 Diabetes is A a serious disease B a damage to blood vessels C an unhealthy life style D an unusual blood sugar levels 2 According to the passage what problem can diabetes cause A a person gets too heavy B A person doesn t want to eat C A person becomes blind D A woman will not have a baby 3 The WHO report 2015 tells us that in the world A 8 3 of the people have diabetes B 85 to 90 of the adults have Type 2 Diabetes C about 1 5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year D the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014 4 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A A Report on Health B Diabetes and Its Cause C How to Prevent Diabetes 第 11 页 共 18 页 D Diabetes Harm and Prevention 15 5 分 任务型阅读 The story of the magazine When you look at the different kinds of colorful magazines in the shops and online today it s easy to think that they are a modern idea However magazines have been around since the 18th century and they have been an important part of people s daily lives for hundreds of years One of the earliest magazines was The Gentleman s Magazine which was started in London in 1731 by a man called Edward Cave He was the first person to use the word magazine about a regular publication The word comes from the Arabic makhzan or storehouse His idea was that his magazine was a storehouse or place that you could keep information about many different things Magazines became more popular in the 19th century They gave people tips to help them with their daily lives and they often had serialized 系列的 stories which gave the readers a new episode every week Each part finished at a very exciting point in the story Famous writers such as Charles Dickens and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created serialized novels for magazines One very important serialized novel was Hard Times by Dickens It came out in 20 weekly parts between 1 April and 12 August 1854 in the magazine Household Words This magazine was very good value and it was a cheap way for readers to buy a version of a novel Soap operas on TV today are often similar to the serialized novels These old stories have often been made into modern films or TV series and they are still popular with modern audiences because they are so exciting 第 12 页 共 18 页 A Weekly stories by important writers B Magazines are not a new thing C The earliest magazine for women D Why these magazines are still popular today E How people could read expensive novels F An early example of a magazine 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 16 8 分 任务型阅读 根据短文内容填空 This is Jill She is twelve years old She has two new friends They are Sami and Pat Sami is a girl She s twelve She is short and slim She s from England She s English Pat is a boy He is twelve too He s tall and strong He s from America He s American 1 are new friends 2 Sami is girl She tall but she is slim 3 Pat is from the He looks 4 of them are old 五 五 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 17 1 分 Let s play basketball after school Tom It s good 18 10 分 语法填空 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 每空不多于 3 个单词 What s your idea of having fun may sound strange to dance in the rainy field with 150 000 other people but that is what many young people in the UK do every summer The Glastonbury Festival is one of the greatest rock concert in the world The performers look like ants there are too many people and the stage is usually so far away 第 13 页 共 18 页 The festival has been held successful for several years It began in 1970 and about 1 500 people attend the one festival by each paying 1 In 2014 150 000 people went to the concert paying 150 each a ticket Everyone hopes for warm sunshine during the concert but it almost always rain However fans say it is their favorite concert It s always an event we look forward to This weekend we know we re going to have good time In the concert musicians also use music to raise money help the poor people 六 六 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 19 10 分 首字母填空 Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us h Let me tell you some moving 令人感动的 s of great animal parents Several years ago a heavy rain h a town and made the river go up When the rain stopped people found that a big dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks Why did she do so Her fou