2014届高考英语一轮复习 名师点评专项训练完形填空16

1 20142014 届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练 完形填空完形填空 1616 A I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old My brother and his friends were all 36 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday When they 37 that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre they all bought 38 for performance However at the last minute one of the friends couldn t go so my brother 39 me the ticket I was really 40 I remember the buzz 嘈杂声 of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our 41 After a few minutes the lights went down and everybody became 42 I could barely make out the stage in the 43 We waited Then there was a roar from the crowd like an explosion as the first members of the band 44 the stage My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear but I couldn t 45 what he was saying The first song was already starting and the music was as 46 a jet engine I could 47 the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach I can t recall any of the songs that the band played I just 48 that I really enjoyed the show and didn t want it to 49 But in the end after three encores 加演 the show finished We left the 50 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement I felt a little dizzy as if I had just 51 from a long sleep My ears were still 52 with the beat of the last song After the 53 I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music Once in a while 54 I listen to one of their songs and 55 I m back at that first show C 36 A members B friends C fans D volunteers B 37 A guessed B discovered C thought D predicted D 38 A flowers B drinks C clothes D tickets B 39 A booked B offered C returned D found C 40 A relaxed B embarrassed C excited D encouraged A 41 A seats B entrance C spots D space B 42 A comfortable B quite C serious D nervous C 43 A silence B noise C darkness D smoke 2 D 44 A fell upon B got through C broke into D stepped onto B 45 A forget B hear C repeat D bear A 46 A loud B heard C sweet D fast A 47 A feel B touch C enjoy D digest D 48 A realize B understand C believe D remember C 49 A continue B delay C finish D change B 50 A party B theatre C opera D stage D 51 A escaped B traveled C benefited D woken C 52 A aching B burning C ringing D rolling B 53 A competition B performance C interview D celebration A 54 A though B otherwise C instead D besides D 55 A decide B regret C conclude D imagine 语篇解读 本文是记叙文 讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受 以及后来也 成为那个 Black Wednesday 乐队的粉丝 也因此喜欢和走入其他的音乐 但是再听这个乐 队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境 解析 C 下文最后一段有照应 I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years 解析 B discovered 发现 guessed 猜测 thought 认为 predicted 预测 解析 D ticket for 搭配 表演的票 解析 B offered 主动提供 从上文看 因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能 去 我的哥哥就将票给了我 解析 C 从上文推理出我得到票后应该很兴奋 relaxed 放松的 embarrassed 尴 尬的 excited 兴奋的 encouraged 受到鼓舞的 解析 A inside the theatre 在剧场里面 应是找到座位 entrance 入口 spots 地点 现场 space 空白 空 解析 B 和上文刚入场的嘈杂对比 要演出了应是静下来了 解析 C 从上文 make out the stage 指很难辨认出舞台 可推断因为太黑所以看 不清 3 解析 D 踏上舞台用 stepped onto fell upon 指 躺在 上 got through 通过 做完 broke into 闯入 解析 B 上下文 解析 A 下文表明十分响就像一架喷气发动机 解析 A 我能感觉到鼓点和贝斯的声音在我的肚子上震动 解析 D 对应上文的 recall 记起 回忆起 解析 C 下文有提示 finish 解析 B 只离开了剧场 上文有提示 theatre 解析 D 我感到有些眩晕 好像刚从一场长梦中醒来 解析 C 耳朵鸣响用 ringing aching 疼痛 burning 燃烧 rolling 滚动 解析 B 应是在演出后 解析 A though 做副词 然而 解析 D imagine 意为 想象 又回到了当时那个现场 评析 此篇文章内容贴近生活 情节简单明晰 文章词汇和句式结构均不复杂 设题 通过上下文推断和常识推断可以得出 可以看出高考完形填空的趋势是贴近生活的话题 记叙文体裁为主 理解和交际为目的 而词汇句式多为高频词汇 文章短而设空密 也是 考察学生语篇理解和重新构建完整语篇的能力 B Although I love my life it hasn t been a lot of fun as I ve been ill for 28 years Music has always been a great love of mine and in my 20s when my 21 was more manageable I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants playing and singing folk songs 23 that was years ago and times have changed 24 I live with mother on a country farm Two years ago I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension 残疾抚恤金 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons I was limited in my 27 I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants My family are all musicians so I was 29 when I went into our local music store I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn t have a lot of 30 to get started And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 he gave me a long thoughtful 34 This means a lot to you doesn t it he said Come with me He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said I have 800 karaoke songs in here You can take your 37 and I ll record them for you That should get you started 4 I 38 Thanking him I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing I have come full circle with his help His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra when I have the chance D 21 A loneliness B sadness C tiredness D sickness B 22 A set B enjoyed C kept D shared C 23 A Gladly B Eventually C Unfortunately D Surprisingly A 24 A Now B Then C Sometime D Meanwhile B 25 A add up to B make up for C get rid of D take advantage of B 26 A If B As C Though D Before C 27 A movement B condition C choices D positions D 28 A reaching out B living up C getting on D going back A 29 A recognized B interviewed C found D invited A 30 A money B time C energy D knowledge D 31 A thus B once C seldom D often A 32 A actually B hardly C nearly D formerly C 33 A job B family C idea D offer C 34 A face B view C look D sight 5 D 35 A over B along C towards D through B 36 A unhappily B lovingly C pitifully D gratefully A 37 A pick B turn C role D step D 38 A had to cry B ought to cry C should have cried D could have cried B 39 A more B the ones C few D the rest C 40 A courage B devotion C kindness D trust 语篇解读 2011 年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘 Reader s Digest 澳大利亚版 考题略有删节 并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇 采取同义词替 换的手段使原文表述通畅 所选文章延续历年出题模式 以记叙文为题材 选取作者在生 命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实 歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德 21 解析 属于上文提示法 首句中出现 ill 此选项应是 ill 的同义表达 故选 D sickness 22 解析 属于上文提示法 上句出现病情可以 manageable 所以作者应该是享受那 段过去的美好时光 故选 B enjoyed 此选项在 2009 年全国一卷完形填空部分第 41 题出 现过 且也为正确选项 23 解析 属于下文解释法 下文出现发生改变 结合首句作者生病 可推出作者表 达的是不幸的情绪 故选 C unfortunately 此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项 24 解析 属于转折对比法 上文出现 years ago 和 changed 因此推出此题应回归 现实 故选 A now 此选项在 2009 年浙江卷完形填空部分第 37 题出现过 且也为正确选 项 25 解析 属于固定搭配法 add up to 总计 make up for 弥补 补偿 get rid of 处理 摆脱 take advantage of 利用 此题应选 B make up for 此选项考生不应陌生 2009 年浙江卷完形填空部分第 21 题 D 选项曾出现过此词 可见背历年考题中的选项部分 的重要性 6 26 解析 属于逻辑关系法 此法多用于句子与句子之间 解决连词的问题 此题因 为作者下午需要睡觉 所以受到限制 故选 B As 27 解析 属于上文解释法 第三段首句提到作者打算做某事 但由于病情 下午需 要睡觉 所以选择受限 故选 C choices 28 解析 属于前后照应法 上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实 此处再次出现要去唱 歌 故选 D going back 29 解析 属于中文代入法 全家都是音乐家 所以走进音像店会被认出 故选 A recognized 30 解析 属于 A and B 法 这是并列结构 要求前后词性与词义要相似 几乎在每 年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点 本题 and 之前说东西很贵 之后理应推出没有足够 的钱 故选 A money 31 解析 属于反义多一对 即四个选项中有一组反义词 答案多在这组反义词中出 现 此