山东省临沂十八中2012-2013学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版

1 高二下学期第一次月考英语试题高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 第第 I I 卷 三部分 共卷 三部分 共 8585 分 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 2020 分 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What can we know from the conversation A the man is goning to stay at hom B the man is having a trip C the man hasn t decided yet 2 Which of the following is TURE about Mary A Mary is the man s daughter B Mary won t go to the cinema C Mary will go to the cinema in a few minutes 3 How many days will the woman travel A 10 days B 8 days C 7 days 4 When will the women meet the man A At 10 30 B At 10 00 C At 11 00 5 What is the possible relationship between the speakers A Husband and wife B Boss and secretary C Customer and assistant 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 8 题 6 How will Bob go to Shanghai A By air B By train C By bike 7 When will the medical conference open A This evening B Tomorrow C Two days later 8 Who is going to see Bob off for Shanghai A The man B The woman C Mary 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 11 题 9 Where does the conversation take place A At a post office B At an airport C At a bank 10 What does the man want to do A Chang some money B Apply for a passport C Travel to Japan 11 What is the man s native language 2 A Chinese B English C Japanese 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 14 题 12 Which is true sbout the woman A She is studying biology B She is wearing a black sweater C She works in the library 13 What is the man surprised to learn A The library opens at 8 00 B No one else has read the articles C None of the material he needs is available 14 What does the woman suggest the man do A Wait for the articles he needs for the whole afternoon B Come early tomorrow and have another try C Buy the reference book in bookstores 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 17 题 15 What happened after the man built his first computer A He became an enthusiastic reader B H e went on to build a machine for his junior high school C He was addicted 16 What does the man predict the future of computers A Everyone will have a traditional PC B PowerMasc become popular with people C Computers are nearly used everywhere 17 What done the man say about the criticism of technology A He thinks people can ignore the criticism B He believes the criticism will do good to the technology C He feels bad about the criticism 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 What is the chief duty of every government A To collect taxes B To teach and train citizens C To protect people and possessions 19 How did the government raise money in the past A By selling public lands B By selling coal and other natural products C By selling services that make our life comfortable 20 What is the passage mainly about A Environmental pollution and protection B Taxes and services for the public C Police efforts in protecting people 3 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 21 Zhu Zhiwen is instant hit as a peasant singer who is simple and honest by nature A an the B C theD an 22 How about the party at Mary s house Wonderful Everyone had a good time A holding B to hold C being held D held 23 You mustn t be dressed in pink for it doesn t you A suit B attract C matchD fit 24 What great trouble they had where we planned to meet A to findB finding C found D find 25 Not until the teacher explained the importance of getting up early we promise to come early A should B would C did D could 26 I to go on a diet but the dishes at the party were simply impossible to resist A intend B am intending C had intended D could intend 27 You Mary of the meeting to be held this afternoon I m sorry I have forgotten all about it A must have informed B may have informed C would inform D should inform 28 Edison was a clever boy and he was fourteen he had learned advance mathematics by himself A whenever B by the timeC the moment D ever since 29 The weather wasn t fine Otherwise we a picnic down by the lake A would have had B would have C had D hah had 30 It is agreed that the Internet has a great influence on human society A truly B apparently C surely D generally 31 You should report any incident minor it is A whatever B whenever C however D wherever 32 Dieting for some girls means eating too little which can lead to poor nutrition A if not B in return C even so D in turn 33 Have you made any plan for the coming May 1st Holiday I don t mind what to do there s less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parents A as long as B as far as C now that D in order that 34 Tom said he would appreciate if we would go to help her with 4 housework A that B this C one D it 35 Hey you haven t been acting like yourself Everything OK A I m fine thanks B Sure it isC That s goodD It s OK 第第二二节节完完形形填填空空 共共2 20 0 小小题题 每每小小题题1 1 分分 满满分分2 20 0 分分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A B C 和 D 中 选出空白处的最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Once a Chinese teacher told us If you make one close friend in school you will be most fortunate A true friend is someone who stays with you for life 36 teaches that he was right Good friendship is just not easily 37 It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for 38 friendship to 39 However there can be 40 disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want To most of us friendships are considered very important but we need to have clear in our 41 the kinds of friendship we want Are they to be close or 42 at arm s length Do we want to 43 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface For some people many friendships on the surface are 44 enough and that s all right But at some point we need to 45 that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations The sharing of 46 experience 47 our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships But it 48 be undertaken 进行 slowly and carried on only if there are 49 of interest and action in return What are some of the 50 of friendship The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon Deep relationships 51 time Another major difficulty is the selfishness to think one possesses the other including his time and attention Similarly friendships 52 actions in return In 53 words you must give as much as you take Finally there is a question of taking care of Unless you spend 54 time together talking on the phone writing letters doing things together friendships will die 55 36 A Knowledge B Teachers C Parents D Experience 37 A understood B formed C realizedD produced 38 A true B common C deeplyD actual 39 A design B intend C developD appear 40 A no B some C any D none 41 A hearts B minds C actions D thoughts 42 A remained B kept C left D stayed 43 A own B owe C spare D share 44 A that B very C quite D not 45 A make sure B remember C expect D check out 46 A social B ordinary C good D personal 47 A includes B included C including D to include 5 48 A can B need C will D must 49 A marks B sights C signs D scenes 50 A difficulties B differencesC advantages D things 51 A cost B spend C take D ask 52 A request B require C depend D suggest 53 A other B many C some D different 54 A comfortable B reasonableC less D a lot 55 A for B from C out D away 第第三三部部分分 阅阅读读理理解解 共共1 15 5 小小题题 每每小小题题2 2 分分 满满分分3 30 0 分分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A It seems that great artists and scientists often suffer from mental problems Both Einstein and Dickens had mental illness Now scientists have started to look at whether mental illness and genius are linked Dr Adele Juda studied 5 000 creative people in Germany She found there were more people with mental illness in this group than in the general population Poets had the highest rate 比例 of mental illness followed by musicians with lower numbers for painters and architects Other scientists did research which also showed a strong link between mental problems and creativity But it did nothing to explain it Dr Ruth Richards of Harvard University made a breakthrough Instead of studying creative people she took a group of psychiatric 精神病的 patients and tested them for creativity The patients got much higher scores than a normal group Also the patients close relatives were much more creative than the patients and a normal group This suggests that the key to the link between creativity and mental illness is in our genes But this is a problem According to Darwinism harmful genes should be removed Some scientists believe that evolution 进化 has created a balance where the madness of a few people leads to the development of the whole human race Geniuses may be mad bad or just difficult to understand but their discoveries have improved the world we live in It seems that a little creative madness is good for us all 56 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Among the 5 000 creative people in Germany more people suffer from mental diseases than the general population B There is a strong link between mental problems and creativity C Psychiatric patients make greater contributions than common people D The key to the link between creativity and mental illness is in our genes 57 What is the writer s attitude toward madness A Madness is harmful to the whole society B A little creative madness is good for us all C All the talented people are mad D Only the people with mental illness have more creativity 6 58 Based on the research of Dr Ruth Richards of Harvard University we can conclude that A great artists and scientists often suffer from mental problems B the patients close relatives were much more creative than the patients and a normal group C psychiatric patients have more creativity than the average people D it is our genes that determine the link between creativity and mental illness 59 According to Dr Adele Juda which of the following has the lowest rate of mental illness A Painters B Musicians C Poets D Bus drivers 60 The underlined phrase made a breakthrough in the 4th paragraph means A discover or find something new and important B make a way through using force C of the sun or moon appear from behind clouds D suddenly change from a slower to a faster pace B B A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10 Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity rates The study of 8 179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970 366 of the participants said they were vegetarians although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106 compared with 101 for non vegetarians while female vegetarians averaged 104 compared with 99 for non vegetarians There was no difference in the IQ scores between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors Vegetarians were more likely to be female to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non vegetarians However these differences were not reflected in their annual income which was similar to that of non vegetarians Lead researcher Catharine Gale said The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on 7 heart health may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said It is like the chicken and egg Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues 61 What s the result of the research mentioned in the text A Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life B Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life C Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life D Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life 62 It was found in the research that A most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out B female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non vegetarians C vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians D vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non vegetarians 63 Catharine Gale talked about being vegetarians in a n way A doubtfulB favorableC negativeD objective 64 What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean A Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors B The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle C The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain D The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved 65 What s the best title for the text A Get more IQ points B Be a vegetarian please C Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk D A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian C C There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future Some of the world s leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves LondonLondon London s flood defences are getting older Since 1982 the Thames Barrier 水 闸 has protected the city from the threat of flooding but it was only designed 8 to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years About 21 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed There are 26 underground stations 400 schools 16 hospitals an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London s flood risk area so large scale flooding would be disastrous ParisParis Over a six week period in July and August 2008 more than 11400 mainly elderly people died in France from dehydration 脱水 and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave Heat waves of similar intensity 强度 are expected every seven years by 2050 so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again One solution is to have air conditioners installed in elderly care homes But this is considered a short term solution as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building Flower Tower which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air conditioner ShanghaiShanghai Shanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century An estimated 250 000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work placing extra demands on energy consumption China relies heavily on coal fired power stations but these emissions increase temperatures and in turn warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons 66 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A Big Disasters in the FutureB Big Cities Facing Big Disasters C The Increase of Natural Disasters D Solutions to Natural Disasters 67 What problem should be settled now in London A How to protect the city s property B Where to build its flood defences C How to improve the function of the old flood defences D How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city 68 Which of the following measures can t solve the heat wave disaster in Paris A Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo B Having air conditioners installed in elderly care homes C Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings D Forbidding the city to build Flower Tower 69 The major threats to Shanghai are A increasing population and coal fired power stations B rising sea levels and typhoons C extremely high temperature and rising sea levels 9 D extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons 70 The purpose of the passage is A to tell us how to protect the big cities B to give advice on how to defend natural disasters C to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities D to explain what causes flood and heat waves 第第 卷 共卷 共 6565 分 分 第一节第一节 根据首字母完成单词 根据首字母完成单词 每题每题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 1 When I miss my family it s a great comfort to have a s family to be with 2 It was such a p to have spent a day with Tombes family 3 I couldn t write what other people had said without a them 4 Disabled people should have the same opportunities as able bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with d 5 However when she first saw the robot she felt a 6 I could see he was terrified of being a by us 7 I w it with my own eyes many times 8 The first thing I became a of was all the vivid colours surrounding me 9 They made a life for themselves despite great h 10 A he had been shocked when he saw the accident 第二节第二节 根据句意完成句子根据句意完成句子 每题每题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分分 1 I have been so 忙于 work that I haven t had time for social activities 2 I am very outgoing and have learned to 适应 my disability 3 I have a very busy life with no time to 闲坐着 feeling sorry for myself 4 As she 转过身 there stood her English teacher 5 She 应该 succeed 第三节第三节 阅读表达 共阅读表达 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 3 3 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 阅读下面文章 回答有关小题 注意括号内的词数 Everyone has dreams Usually they obey the rule that if you can dream it you can achieve it If you want to obtain a perfect life in the future there are always some goals The first goal common to all of us is health and energy W