6B英语同步-阅读理解(提高篇)-专题讲解

迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 1 20162016 年春季班迈高教室年春季班迈高教室 6B6B 英语同步英语同步 阅读专项训练阅读专项训练 提高篇提高篇 指导篇 阅读理解是考试中必不可少的题型 做阅读理解有哪些不可缺少的步骤 一 如果文章较短 可以先浏览文章 再读后面所设问题 如若 文章较长 可先读所设问题 然后再回过头来阅读文章 二 读文章时 要掌握其大意并重视短文中开头和结尾的段落或 句子的含义 因为它们往往是文章中心的概括和总结 同时还要注 意事情的起因 过程 结果及发生的时间 地点等细节性的问题 三 复读文章 核对答案 阅读中的题目通常分为这几类 1 1 信息题 信息题 这类题往往比较简单 可以在文章中直接找到答案 2 2 解释题 解释题 这类题要求对文中的个别词 词组或句子作出解释 3 3 概括题 概括题 这类题是对一段或者整篇内容的总结 4 4 推理题 推理题 这类题须对文章进行分析后得出答案 训练篇 A If you go into the forest with friends stay with them If you don t you may get lost If you do get lost this is what you should do Sit down and stay where you are Don t try to find your friends Let them find you You can help them to find you by stay in one place There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you Give them a signal 信号 outing or whistling 吹口哨 three times Stop Then shout or whistle three times again Any signal given three times is a call for help Keep on shouting or whistling always three times togher When people hear you they will give two shouts or two whistles When a signal is given twice it is an answer to a call for help If you don t think that you will get help before night comes try to make a small room with branches 树枝 What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink Don t just walk away Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back The most important thing to do when you are lost stay in one place 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 2 根据文章判断正 T 误 F 1 If you get lost in the forest you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible 尽快 2 You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help 3 When you hear two shouts or whistles you know that people will come to help you 4 You can t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty 口渴的 or hungry 5 You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk B 根据短文内容 判断正误 正确的写 T 不正确的写 F Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late when his wife and the child were asleep and then he opened the front door of this house with his key 钥匙 and came in very quiet But one night when he was coming home very late he lost 丢 his key so when he reached his house he rang the bell Nothing happened He rang it again Again nothing happened Nobody moved inside the house Mr Brown knocked at 敲 the bedroom window he spoke to his wife he shouted but she didn t wake up At last he stopped and thought for a moment Then he began to speak like a small child Mother he said I want to go to the toilet He spoke quite quietly but at once 立刻 Mrs Brown woke up Then he spoke to her and she opened the door for him 1 The Browns lived in a small town near London 2 Mr Brown s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work 3 One night Mr Brown lost his key to the door so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window 4 Mr Brown said Mother like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up 5 Mrs Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang She opened the door for her husband C Hi Louis I m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals Everyone loves holidays since one doesn t need to go to school or work Although all holidays mean no school and work but not all of them are the same On some of them you go out with friends on others you stay home to eat talk and have fun with your family For example in the U S everyone thinks New Year s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members The opposite is true in Japan though For example in Japan New Year is for spending time with the family to eat talk have fun and go to the temples But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little If you learn these different 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 3 holiday customs you will learn about different histories and cultures This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening Love Sue 根据短文内容 判断正误 正确的用 T 表示 错误的用 F 表示 1 Usually nobody goes to school or works during holidays 2 Christmas is the time to stay home to eat talk and have fun with the family 3 All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays 4 Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures 5 This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan D Once an old man went to see a doctor The doctor looked him over carefully and said Medicine won t help you You must have a good rest Go to bed early drink milk walk a lot and smoke one cigar 雪茄烟 a day Go to the country place for a month After a month the man came to the doctor again How are you said the doctor I m glad to see you again You look much younger Oh doctor I feel quite well now said the man I had a good rest I went to bed early drank a lot of milk and walk a lot Your advice certainly helped me but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first 1 The doctor told the man A to go to bed early B to drink milk C to walk a lot D all above 2 Which of the following sentences is true A The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month B The doctor didn t tell him what to do C After a month the old man felt better D The old man was younger than before after a month 3 The doctor s words were for the old man s health A useless B good C well D strong 4 The doctor wanted the old man A to get worse B to smoke less than before C to help him D to start smoking 5 From what the old man said at last we think A one cigar a day was really helpful to him B one cigar a day was better than before C he didn t understand the doctor s advice D smoking made him feel better than before E Once upon a time there lived a rich man He had a servant 仆人 He and the servant loved wine and good food very much Each time the rich man left his home the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house The rich man knew what his servant did but he had never caught his servant doing that One morning when he left home he said to the servant Here are two bottles of poison 毒 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 4 药 and some nice food in the house You must take of them With these words he went out But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue After the rich man was away from his home he enjoyed a nice meal Because he drank too much he was drunk and fell to the ground When the rich man came back he couldn t find his food and his wine He became very angry He woke the servant up But the servant told his story very well He said a cat had eaten up everything He was afraid to be punished 惩罚 so he drank the poison to kill himself 1 In the story liked wine and good food very much A the rich man B the servant C both A and B D neither A and B 2 The rich man knew that it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food A the cat B himself C nobody D the servant 3 The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles because A there was in fact poison in the bottles B did not want the servant to drink his wine C he wanted to kill the cat D he wanted to kill the servant 4 In fact ate all the nice food and drank the wine A the servant B cat C the rich man D nobody 5 From the story we know that the servant is very A lazy B bad C clever D kind F On Nov 18th 1908 three men went up in a balloon 气球 They started early in London The headman was Augusta Gaudron and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way Soon they heard the sea They were carrying the usual rope 绳子 and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box This could hold water or it could be empty So they were able to change its weight 重量 It was for use over the sea They were also carrying some bags of sand After the sun rose the balloon went higher It went up to 3 000 metres and the air was very cold The water in the balloon became ice Snow fell past the men s basket and they could see more snow on the ground The men tried to throw out some more sand but it was hard They tried to break the icy sand with their knives but it was not easy The work was slow and they were still falling so they had to drop some whole bags of sand One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice At last they pulled the box into the basket It was still snowing so they climbed to get away from the snow They rose to 5 100 metres Everything became icy They were so cold that they decided to land They came down in Poland heavily but safely They had travelled 1 797 kilometers from London 1 Three men flew in balloon A for nearly 1 800 kilometers B to another city C to visit Poland D more than a century ago 2 The metal box was used for A carrying the bags of sand B keeping drinking water C carrying ropes of the basket D changing weight 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 5 3 When the balloon went up higher A the temperature of the balloon began to fall B They saw the sun go down C They made a hole in the basket with their knives D They could see a black hole on the ground 4 The balloon landed A in London B on the sea C on a lake D in a foreign country 5 Which of the following is NOT true A The three men started their journey before the sun rose B The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket C When they pulled the box into the basket the balloon began to climb up D The three men had to land because they felt cold G Visitors to London often eat in restaurants The owners and workers in them are all from other countries The visitors say in these restaurants they don t feel they are in England Most of English people eat at home as much as they can Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant he may find that he doesn t understand why everything is written in French and Italian Most of English people think it is better to eat at home because it is cheaper They don t want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home They like fast food But for Christmas they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it because they want to have good food 1 Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because A they don t like the food at home B their homes are not in London C it s cheaper D restaurants are beautiful places 2 When English people eat in restaurants they sometimes think A they are in another country B they are in the country C they are themselves D they love their country 3 Some of English people don t know A why everything comes from French and Italian B why people write everything in French and Italian C everything in restaurants D everyone in restaurants 4 English people eat at home because A it is fast B the food is expensive at home C it is sometimes very cheap D the food is very cheap at home 5 English people will spend much time for Christmas A In order to get more food B In order to have much food C In order to get good food D In order to have enough food H 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 6 We drink tea every day But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe 欧洲 did not know anything about tea Some people heard about it but very few of them know what to do with it There is a story about an English sailor 水手 who went to countries in the east the west and the south He went to India and China One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party When her friends came to the tea party the old woman offered 给 them brown tea leaves 茶叶 The old woman s friends began to eat them Of course nobody liked the tea leaves At that time the sailor came in He looked at the table and said Mother what have you done with the tea I boiled 煮 it as you said And what did you do with the water I threw it away of course answered the old woman Now you may throw away the leaves too said her son 1 Most of the people in Europe A drank tea every day 300 years ago B drink tea every day C know nothing about tea D like to eat the tea leaves 2 One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from A countries in the west B countries in the south C India or China D a tea shop in England 3 The sailor s mother asked her friends to her house because A the sailor told her to B she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea C she liked to show off 炫耀 D she wanted to sample 品尝 the tea together with her friends 4 At the tea party A all the woman s friends spoke highly of the tea B nobody knew what to do with the tea C the woman offered her friends some dried 干的 tea D the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water 5 What mistake did the old woman make She A boiled the tea B did as the sailor said C poured away the water D didn t throw away the tea leaves 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 7 综合练习 A Many students in China are learning English Some of these students are small children Others are teenagers 十几岁的青少年 Many are adults Some learn at school others study by themselves A few learn English language 语言 over the radio on television or in films One must work hard to learn another language Why do all these people want to learn English It is difficult to answer that question Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects They study their own language and maths and English Some people learn English because it is useful for their work Many people often learn English for their higher studies because at college or university 大学 some of their books are in English Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English 1 Many students in China are learning English aren t they A No they aren t B No they are C Yes they areD Yes they aren t 2 If one wants to learn another language well he must A learn at school B study by himself C work hardD study hard 3 The sentence It is difficult to answer that question means A that question is not difficult to answer B that question is difficult to answer it C it is difficultly to answer that question D it is hard to answer that question 4 Their own language means A ChineseB EnglishC FrenchD Japanese 5 What s the Chinese of study by themselves A 和他们一起学习B 自学 C 向他们学习D 通过学习 B Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment If the environment 环境 are bad it will affect 影响 our body and make us not feel well Sometimes we may be terribly ill At that time we don t want to work and we have to stay in bed and rest at home So the environment is very important to us It s germs that make us ill There are germs everywhere They are very small and you can t find them with your own eyes but you can see them with a microscope 显微镜 They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing Germs can always be found in dirty water When we look at dirty water under the microscope we shall see them in it Germs can also be found in air and dust 灰尘 If you cut your finger some of the dust from the floor may go into it and you will have much pain in it Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body and you will have pain everywhere To keep us healthy we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier This needs us to act together 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 8 1 The writer tell us that A we like working when we are ill B germs can t live in the water C we can t feel ill if the environment is bad D we feel well when the environment is good 2 Germs are A very small things that you can t see with your eyes B the things that don t effect people C the things that you can find with your eyes D the things that are very big 3 Where can germs be found They can be found A on the small thing B in air and dust C only in dirty water D everywhere 4 How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut A I will feel nothing B I won t mind C I will feel tense D I will feel painful 5 From the passage we know that A environment doesn t affect our life B we don t need to improve our environment C germs may make us ill D if the environment is better germs will be more C Now 2 Locations 1 Tokyo One is the name of a A hotel B restaurant C food supermarket D museum 2 Tokyo One is in A Tokyo B Sydney C Houston D London 3 We can go to Tokyo One for lunch at A 10 30am on Monday B 3 00pm on Friday C 11 00am on Saturday D 2 30pm on Sunday GRAND OPENING BEST SUSHI 寿司 GRILL RESTAURANT IN HOUSTON TOKYO ONE www tokyo 7465 W Green Road 77064 281 955 8888 Lunch Hours Mon Fri 11 00am 2 30pm Sat Sun 11 30am 3 00pm Dinner Hours Sun Thurs 5 30pm 9 30pm Fri Sat 5 00pm 10 00pm Additional location 2938W Sam Houston Pkwy 713 765 8899 迈高教室 6B 英语同步阅读教辅资料 9 4 We