湖北省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 湖北省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷湖北省八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A A 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Nothing lasts forever This is the law of nature A for a few minutes B for all the time C for some years 2 2 分 What is happening Dave I have two bad teeth I have to go to the A writer B teacher C reporter D dentist 3 2 分 I ran away in time or I would have been knocked down by the bike A Luck B Lucky C Unluckily D Luckily 4 2 分 The island is quite hot all year round because it s the equator A next B close to 第 2 页 共 19 页 C far from D behind 5 2 分 My grandma feels terrible because she is headaches Why don t you take her to see a doctor A looking for B suffering from C dying of D taking up 6 2 分 Romeo and Juliet is one of the most famous written by Shakespeare So it is It is still popular nowadays A poets B movies C dramas 7 2 分 This is and we must on it A hard work work hard B a hard work work hard C hard work hard work D work hard hard work 8 2 分 Anna can you tell me some ways to learn English Sure you can watch English movies A At last B So far 第 3 页 共 19 页 C For example D All in all 9 2 分 Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room A take up B pick up C stand up D put up 10 2 分 It s cold outside You d better your coat A put on B take off C put away D put up 11 2 分 My mother will go to Beijing A in two days B two days ago C after two days 12 2 分 why do you always wear the watch It reminds me of my grandpa He died two years ago and I miss him very much A makes me think of B makes me worry about C make me like 13 2 分 I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer 第 4 页 共 19 页 Is that a I m sure I ll get the bike A chance B promise C trick D treat 14 2 分 Could you record the football game for me I can watch later A it B one C this D that 15 2 分 People often Merry Christmas their family and friends on Christmas Day A talk to B say to C speak about D tell to 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a boxcar in a freight yard in Atlantic City and1on my head Now I am 32 I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is It would be wonderful to see again But a disaster can do strange things to people At the time I was bewildered and afraid but I was lucky My parents and my teachers saw something in me a potential which I didn t see And they made me want to fight it out with2 The hardest3I had to learn was to believe in myself That was basic If I hadn t been able to 第 5 页 共 19 页 do that I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life When I say believe in myself I am not talking about4the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone That is5of it but I mean something bigger than that a confidence that I am a real 6person that somewhere there is a special place7 I can make myself fit It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence It had to8the most elementary things I can still remember once when a man gave me an indoor baseball I thought he was laughing at me and I was9 I can t use this I said Take it with you he encouraged me and roll it around The words10in my head Roll it around roll it around By rolling the ball I could11 where it went This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought12playing baseball At Philadelphia s over brook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball We called it groundball All my life I have 13ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them one at a time I would14sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress I believe in life now I don t mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes I simply mean that the lass of them made me more15what I had left 1 A landing B knocking C sitting D hurting 2 A loneliness B deafness C blindness 第 6 页 共 19 页 D sadness 3 A experience B lesson C treasure D knowledge 4 A nearly B mainly C interestingly D simply 5 A none B most C all D part 6 A confident B bright C positive D negative 7 第 7 页 共 19 页 A where B which C what D that 8 A start with B end with C deal with D fight with 9 A upset B hurt C disappointed D frightened 10 A came B flashed C stuck D appeared 11 A listen B see 第 8 页 共 19 页 C feel D touch 12 A difficult B probable C possible D impossible 13 A kept B made C set D planned 14 A pass B fail C succeed D fall 15 A consider B appreciate C realize D believe 第 9 页 共 19 页 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5959 分分 17 10 分 You Are What You Eat Keeping beter eating habits can help you reduce 减少 disease A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way Do you often change your toothbrush Maybe you think it is not necessary A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease You should often change your toothbrush Exercise Swimming running skating skiing dancing walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time Do it Plan Out Your Life You should have breakfast before you go to school Have a proper 合适的 meal for lunch Follow a health diet 1 What s the passage mainly about A Healthy food B Healthy lifestyle 生活方式 C Healthy sports 2 What s the best title 标题 for the second paragraph A Man s Disease B Disease C Watch the Toothbrush 3 You should exercise at least a week 第 10 页 共 19 页 A an hour B twenty minutes C half an hour 4 From the passage we know can help us keep healthy A proper diet B sleep and exercise C proper diet and exercise 5 What does a healthy eating plan mean A Choosing the right foods B Cooking the foods in a healthy way C Both A and B 18 25 分 阅读与表达 My name is Liu Fang For a long time I dreamed of doing something in Western China and last year after I left my college I became a volunteer 志愿者 teacher It has changed my life completely I traveled a long way from Yangkang Railway Station to a small village by bus in the noth part of Qinghai province On my way there I thought about the village the school the first day and the children there However my heart sank 沉下 when I arrived there It wasn t what I thought of It didn t look like a school at all How small it was The school had only three rooms one for Grades 1 2 and 3 and the other for Grades 4 5 and 6 There was a third classroom for me The children welcomed me warmly on my first day They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai The next day I gave them a test to find out their level 水平 To my surprise over half of the students didn t pass the test but they all wanted to learn new things I spent many nights getting ready for the lessons reading test papers and marking homework I 第 11 页 共 19 页 enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children and I could see that they were making progress 进步 with my help I have also learned a lot from them I understand their lives better and I realized that they really needed me a lot I have worked in the village for a year now I m very happy and the experience has been very useful for me Now I know how to look after myself I love the children In fact I would like to go on working here 1 Is Liu Fang a college student now 2 What did Liu Fang think of the school when she saw it 3 How was she getting on with the children 4 What did she think of her work experience in the village 5 Why does she want to go on working there 19 10 分 阅读理解 B Animals grow up in different ways Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them A newborn kangaroo is very small It is only a few centimeters cm long It closes its eyes and doesn t have hair It stays safe in its mother s pouch 育儿袋 for a long time A newborn monkey can not walk Its mother carries it everywhere Other baby animals can walk soon after they re born They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near A baby zebra can run an hour after it is born 第 12 页 共 19 页 Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light Other baby animals are born in the open A baby elephant is often born on open land Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals A mother bear s milk is rich Baby bears have milk for a few months This is the same with baby zebras As baby animals grow they need solid 固体 food Baby lions eat what their mother can catch 1 According to the passage many newborn animals need their mothers help because the babies can t A look after themselves B eat any food C walk by themselves 2 A newborn monkey s mother carries it everywhere because A it is very small B it can t walk C it closes its eyes 3 Baby wolves are usually born in a an place A open B bright C safe 4 Newborn mammals main food is A mother s milk B solid food C smaller animals 第 13 页 共 19 页 5 How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage A Six B Seven C Eight 20 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Shenzhen Jan 1st 2018 Shenzhen has become the world s first city to make all its public buses about 16 359 run on electricity A total of 12 518 taxis or 62 5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones We will replace 替换 the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020 said Mr Chen from the government I have been a driver for twenty years said Mr Zhang a driver who started to drive e buses a month ago We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the e buses The city has built 8 000 charging poles 充电桩 and 501 bus charging stations A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station Since the replacement the bus station has become quiet even as the e buses are entering and exiting the station said Mr Guan the manager of Qinghu Bus Station The use of e buses and e taxis plays an important role in improving air quality In a year the e buses use 72 9 percent less energy than the traditional ones The e taxis save the energy of 119 000 tons of standard coal Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New energy Vehicle Program NNVP In 2017 the city spent 3 3 billion yuan on e buses and the charging equipment The city also encourages people to bus new energy cars or e cars by reducing their payment 1 How many e taxis were there in Shenzhen in January 2018 A 8 000 B 12 518 第 14 页 共 19 页 C 16 359 D 11 900 2 What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr Guan A It saves 72 9 percent energy B It helps to improve air quality C The bus station has become quiet D People will pay more if they buy e cars 3 What can we infer 推断 from the passage A It is not easy to be an e driver B Shenzhen is the first to use e taxis C 13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen D There are 300 charging poles at each bus station 4 What is the main idea of the passage A E buses and e taxis can save more energy in Shenzhen B Shenzhen took part in the National New energy Vehicle Program C It is fast and convenient for the e buses to be charged in Shenzhen D Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones 21 6 分 It was the last day of the final exam in a college On the steps of building a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam On their faces was confidence 自信的 They knew the exam would be easy The professor a teacher at a college had said they could bring any books or notes during the test Right after they came into the classroom The professor handed out the papers There were only 第 15 页 共 19 页 five questions on it Three hours passed Then the professor began to collect the papers The students no longer looked confident On their faces was nervous expression 表情 The professor watched the worried faces before him and then asked How many of you have finished all five questions No hand was raised How many of you have answered four Still no hands Three Two The students moved restlessly in their seats One then Certainly somebody has finished one But the class kept silent The professor said That is exactly what I expected I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering There are still many things about the subject you don t know These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice Then smiling he added You will all pass this course your education has just begun The years have obscured the name of this professor but not the lesson he taught 1 Why did the students think the exam was easy at first A Because it was the