五年级句型转换总结(译林版)

精品文档 1欢迎下载 五年级句型转换五年级句型转换 一 类型一 类型 1 改否定句 2 改一般疑问句 3 改特殊疑问句 即对划线部分提问 4 改同义句 5 单复数句转换 6 否定句改陈述句 二 转换技巧二 转换技巧 三个关键 be 动词 am is are 情态动词 can should may must 实意动词 like hurt put pick 1 1 改否定句改否定句 1 加 找有没有 be 动词或情态动词 有 直接在 be 动词或情态动词后加 not 没有 在动词前加助动词 don t do not 或者 doesn t does not 并且如果动词是第三人称单数要还原为原型 2 改 some any and or 其他都不发生改变 注意 否定的缩写形式 如 is not isn t are not aren t can not can t am not 无缩写 2 2 改一般疑问句 一提二改三问号 改一般疑问句 一提二改三问号 1 提 找是否有 be 动词或情态动词 有 直接将 be 动词或情态动词提至句首 没有 在句首添加助动词 do does 并且如果动词是第三人 称单数要还原为原型 2 改 some any and or 第一和第二人称要进行互换 第一人称 i we 我 我们 第二人称 you you 你 你们 3 句尾改问号 3 3 改特殊疑问句 即对划线部分提问 改特殊疑问句 即对划线部分提问 特殊疑问句的构成 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 特殊疑问词有哪些呢 对某件事 某个东西 what 对原因 why 对某种方式 问路 感受等 how 怎么了 对地点 where 对时间 when what time 对数量 how many 对人 who 精品文档 2欢迎下载 对某人的 谁谁的 whose 1 定 确定特殊疑问词 2 看 看原句是否有 be 动词或情态动词 有 特殊疑问词后接原句里的 be 动词或情态动词 没有 特殊疑问句词后接助动词 do does 同时原句三单要 改为原形 3 3 改 抄 some any and or 第一和第二人称进行互换 4 4 补 如果划线部分有动词 要将其改为要将其改为 dodo 的适当形式的适当形式 如 I often go to the park at weekends 1 定 对某事提问 定 what 2 看 原句无 be 情态动词 所以用 do what do 3 改 抄 i you What do you often at weekends 4 补 因为划线部分有动词 go 补上 do What do you often do at weekends 特殊注意 1 当划线部分为在句首的某人在句首的某人 用 who 提问时 不遵循上述规律 who 后原句有情态动词用情态动词 没有用动词三单 如 She can t go to the party Who can t go to the party She helps the girl Who helps the girl The boys are singing Who is singsing 2 There be 句型的划线部分提问 问某地有什么 不管单数复数 用 what s 或 what is 如 There are some desks in the classroom What s in the classroom 3 Whose 的划线部分提问 Whose 名词 其他 如 This is his book Whose book is this 4 Why 的特殊疑问句一般遵循上述技巧 但是当原句存在否定当原句存在否定时 有两种表述 如 Yang Ling isn t at school because she is ill Why isn t Yang Ling at school Why is Yang Ling not at school 5 同时注意一些缩写 如 where is where s what is what s when is when s 4 4 改同义句 常见 改同义句 常见 1 have a good time have a lot of fun 2 It s time for It s time to do 精品文档 3欢迎下载 3 Give 某人 某物 Give 某物 to 某人 4 What s wrong with What s the matter with 5 a lot of lots of many 5 5 单复数句转换单复数句转换 1 单数改复数 所有单数改为复数 2 复数改单数 所有复数改为单数 如 人称 I we me us my our he she it they him her it them his her its their 数量 a some any be 动词 am is are 名词也要单复数互换 特别是不规则名词 man men foot feet sheep sheep 1 He is a policeman 改复数 They are some policemen 2 This is my pen 改复数 These are our pens 3 Where are these books 改单数 Where is this book 6 6 否定句改陈述句否定句改陈述句 1 如果原句里存在 be 动词的否定或者情态动词的否定时 直接讲 not 去掉 any 还原为 some or 还原为 and 2 注意原句里如果是 don t 或者 doesn t 时 直接将 don t 和 doesn t 省去 但是同时要注意是否要将动词还原为三单 如 She doesn t understand me She understands me 句型转换 句型转换 5B5B 专项练习 专项练习 精品文档 4欢迎下载 1 They try on some new clothes 用 Tim 代替 they 改写句子 Tim some new clothes 2 We usually go to school at seven in the morning 对划线 部分提问 you usually go to school 3 Yang Ling s skirt is very beautiful 对划线部分提问 is very beautiful 4 My mother puts on the new dress 改为否定句 My mother the new dress 5 Nancy takes off her coat because it s too hot 对划线 部分提问 Nancy take off her coat 6 I like making nice cakes 改为一般疑问句 7 Helen likes going climbing 对划线部分提问 8 His father is a teacher 就划线部分提问 9 My father goes to work by bike 就划线部分提问 10 I feel ill now 就划线部分提问 now 11 What s wrong with your mother 同义句转换 your mother 12 Liu Tao takes some medicine 改为一般疑问句 13 She feels ill 改为一般疑问句 ill 14 She has a fever 根据答句写问句 15 What s the matter with you 同义句改写 16 我可以喝些水吗 Can water 17 I have a cold 把 I 改为 he a cold 18 I feel hot 就划线部分提问 19 I go to school by bus every day 对划线部分提问 20 Gao Shan likes dancing 改为一般疑问句 并作否定回答 Gao Shan 精品文档 5欢迎下载 No 21 My mother likes going shopping 改为否定句 My mother going shopping 22 Mike is collecting stamps 对划线部分提问 Mike 23 I am doing my homework 就划线部分提问 What you 24 I can ride my bike 改为否定句 25 I have a small cat 就划线部分提问 What you 26 There is one teacher in the classroom 对划线部分提问 are there in the classroom 27 She has a little doll 对划线部分提问 What she 28 There are four swings in the garden 对划线部分提问 swings in the garden 29 There are some glasses on the table 对划线部分提问 on the table 30 I have a sticker 对划线部分提问 have 31 Nancy is watching TV 对划线部分提问 Nancy 32 Draw a tree on the cap 改为否定句 a tree on the cap 33 She is reading Chinese in the classroom 改为一般疑问 句 并作肯定回答 she Chinese in the classroom Yes 34 Kate s bedroom is big and nice 改为一般疑问句 并作肯 定回答 35 There are some pictures on the wall 对划线部分提问 36 I can play the piano 对划线部分提问 37 They are looking for some juice 改为一般疑问句 并作 肯定回答 38 There are twenty apple trees on the farm 对划线部分提 精品文档 6欢迎下载 问 apple trees there on the farm 39 Mum s birthday is in July 就划线部分提问 Mum s birthday 40 Danny s birthday present is a new toy car 对划线部分 提问 Danny s birthday present 41 Is there an orange over there 改为复数形式 there oranges over there 答案答案 1 1 triestries onon 2 2 WhenWhen dodo 3 Whose3 Whose skirtskirt 4 doesn t4 doesn t putput onon 5 Why5 Why doesdoes 6 6 DoDo youyou likelike makingmaking nicenice cakes cakes 7 7 WhatWhat doesdoes HelenHelen likelike doingdoing 8 8 What sWhat s hishis fatherfather 9 How9 How doesdoes youryour fatherfather gogo toto work work 10 10 HowHow dodo youyou feelfeel 11 What s11 What s thethe mattermatter withwith 12 Does12 Does LiuLiu TaoTao taketake anyany medicine medicine 13 Does13 Does sheshe feelfeel ill ill 14 14 DoesDoes sheshe havehave a a fever fever What sWhat s thethe mattermatter withwith her her 15 15 What sWhat s wrongwrong withwith you you 16 16 I I havehave somesome 17 17 HeHe hashas 18 18 HowHow dodo youyou feel feel 19 How19 How dodo youyou gogo toto schoolschool everyevery day day 20 20 DoesDoes likelike dancingdancing sheshe doesn tdoesn t 21 doesn t21 doesn t likelike 22 22 WhatWhat isis doingdoing 23 23 areare doingdoing 24 24 I I can tcan t rideride mymy bike bike 25 do25 do havehave 26 How26 How manymany teachersteachers 27