人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 根据句意 用所给单词的适当形式填空 根据句意 用所给单词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 I want to have a bake sell 2 1 分 While Tom play computer games he heard a strange noise 3 1 分 Try to guess its mean when you meet a new word Don t depend on your dictionary all the time 4 1 分 You d better be about what you see here silently 5 1 分 Old habits die 二 二 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 1 分 根据句意及汉语提示 在空白处填入适当的单词 1 He often walks 围绕 the playground after dinner 2 This book is 没趣的 I want a new one 3 Where are Jane and Maria Oh Look They 坐 over there with Sally 4 Do you like drawing 图片 Yes I like it very much 7 1 分 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 1 The earthquake caused about two 百 deaths 2 When I left the hospital I was 完全地 cured 3 My grandpa started 挖掘 the garden after breakfast 4 A group of 德国人 are visiting our school 5 The doctor said the old man should be 手术 on at once 第 2 页 共 19 页 8 1 分 那个宠物店就在邮局和图书馆之间 That pet store is 9 1 分 中国的人口现在是多少 10 1 分 The shoes on this shelf are much more beautiful than any o pair I ll take it 三 三 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 11 2 分 The fish tastes and we have eaten it up My mother is a good cook She cooks very A good well B well good C well well D good good 12 2 分 He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later It s just a matter of A value B luck C time D fact 13 2 分 I m so hungry shall we begin the dinner Mum your father curries from work dear A When Until B How longs Not until C How soon Not until 第 3 页 共 19 页 D How soon Until 14 2 分 I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning A a B an C the D 15 2 分 What s the time nine fifteen A This is B It s C At 16 2 分 Mickey Mouse is so that people around the world know it A famous B talented C outgoing D successful 17 2 分 is your phone number It s 267 5831 A What B How C Who D Where 第 4 页 共 19 页 18 2 分 Mum do you know where of my shoes is I just find under my bed A other one B others it C another them D the other one 19 2 分 How did you arrive here We arrived plane A at take a B by C at by D in take a 20 2 分 Of all the students in his class Xiao Ming writes A very careful B the most careful C most carefully D much more carful 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 21 1 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Mr and Mrs Brown were teachers They lived in a big 1 Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation They 2 it very much because it was a quite clean place One day they went for a 3 in the morning and saw an old man He sat in the 4 sun in front of his house Mr Brown went to him and asked Do you like 5 in this quiet place 第 5 页 共 19 页 The old man answered Yes I 6 Mr Brown asked What are the 7 things about it The old man answered Well 8 here knows each other 互相 well They often come to see me and I often go to visit 9 too Also there are lots of children here Mr Brown said That s interesting Well 10 are the bad things The old man thought for a short time and said Well the same things 1 A city B house C country D village 2 A learned B enjoyed C played D swam 3 A talk B walk C look D say 4 第 6 页 共 19 页 A cold B cloudy C warm D wet 5 A reading B living C sitting D studying 6 A can B am C do D did 7 A good B cheap C delicious D well 8 A nothing B everyone 第 7 页 共 19 页 C no one D something 9 A him B you C them D themselves 10 A what B how C who D Which 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4141 分分 22 10 分 阅读理解 CHICAGO Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap heating up your legs If so you might want to rethink that habit from now on Doing it a lot can lead to toasted skin syndrome 症状 an unusual looking spotted skin condition caused by long term heat exposure 暴露 according to medical reports In one recent case a 12 year old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side however he did not change its position Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg Dr Kimberley Salkey who treated the young woman learned the student spent about six 第 8 页 共 19 页 hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap As Dr Salkey later learnt the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees That case from 2007 is one of 10 laptop related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads 垫子 and other heat sources that usually aren t hot enough to cause burns It s generally harmless but can also cause such permanent 永久的 skin darkening In very rare cases it can cause damage leading to skin cancers said the Swiss researchers Drs Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use but suggest to be safe placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap Dr Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long term sun exposure Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns In the past toasted skin syndrome has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source including bakers and glass blowers and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm Dr Anthony J Mancini chief at Children s Memorial Hospital in Chicago said that it s unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since it s so easy to avoid close skin contact 接 触 with laptops 1 According to the passage toasted skin syndrome can be caused by all the following EXCEPT A being close to a heat source or hot stoves B long period of direct contact to hot laptop C using one s laptop with a carrying case D overuse of heating pad and other heat sources 2 The underlined word discoloration in the 2nd paragraph refers to A spot 第 9 页 共 19 页 B darkening C sunburn D heat 3 It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users A should avoid close skin contact with laptops B are likely to develop a certain kind of cancer C have known much about the harm of laptop heating D should go to see the doctor at once 4 Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of time because of A the risk for burns B the risk of dropping C the risk of breaking D the protection of back bone 23 10 分 Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness Aristotle a Greek thinker said Happiness depends upon 取决于 ourselves In other words we make our own happiness Here are a few suggestions 建 议 to help you be happier The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future For example getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives Another secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your 第 10 页 共 19 页 problems and time Many people experience this dancing or playing a sport such as swimming You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity Finally many people find happiness in helping others Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others If you want to feel happier do good things for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to buy food for an elderly person or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes 1 The best title of the passage is A Money Makes You Happy B The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D Good Friends Make You Happy 2 The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness A one B two C three D four 3 The writer thinks that A everyone knows how to live a happier life B it s wrong to spend time on work C hobbies take up too much time D doing good things for someone can make you happier 4 Which of the following is not mentioned 提及 in the passage A Reading a good book 第 11 页 共 19 页 B Traveling to a foreign country C Playing a sport D Spending time with close friends 24 10 分 阅读理解 B The sports center The sports center 中心 is open from next week and it s only 20 a year There are some soccer teams one for girls and two for boys There is also a basketball team for boys There are six tennis courts 球场 They are free on weekdays but it is 2 an hour on the weekend Every year there are three tennis games The first is next week On weekdays the swimming pool 游泳池 is open from 7 00 to 18 00 but it is closed 关闭 at lunchtime 12 00 14 00 On the weekend it is open all day It is closed in the summer holidays 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 How many soccer teams are there in the sports center A One B Two C Three D Four 2 The word free means 意思是 A 免费的 B 明亮的 C 拥挤的 第 12 页 共 19 页 D 宽敞的 3 When is the swimming pool closed A On weekdays B In the morning C In the summer holidays D At lunchtime of the weekend 4 Which of these sports can people play in the sports center A B C D 5 What can we know about the sports center A It is open now B It is near a school C It is open from 7 00 to 18 00 D There is a tennis game in it next week 25 10 分 阅读理解 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254 When he was 17 he travelled across Europe and Asia with his father who wanted to do trade with the Chinese Finally they arrived in Beijing They were guests at the Emperor Palace Although Marco Polo was young he was very clever and could speak some foreign languages The Emperor was impressed by him He asked Marco Polo to serve in his court 第 13 页 共 19 页 宫廷 and sent him to do many important tasks across the country Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor s Palace especially the Summer Palace which he described as The greatest palace that ever was The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6 000 people for dinner There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time He was puzzled 困惑的 by the black stones people used to bum to produce heat The black stones were coal but Marco Polo had never seen coal before In 1295 after 17 years of service to the Emperor Marco Polo returned to Italy He was then a very wealthy man A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo Although people enjoyed reading the book many of them thought that Marco Polo s stories about China were too fantastic to be true But Marco Polo always stood by his tales Just before he died in 1324 Marco Polo was asked the question Were they all true And this was his answer I have only told half of what I saw 1 Marco Polo and his father went to China to A go on a trip B be asked as guests C do business D study Chinese 2 What does the second paragraph mainly talk about A How beautiful China was B How developed China was C How big China was D How strong China was 第 14 页 共 19 页 3 We can learn from the passage that A Marco Polo used two examples to describe Chinese developments B Only a few people didn t believe what Marco Polo said C The Emperor forced Marco Polo to serve him D Marco Polo was 70 years old when he died 4 Where can we probably read the passage A From a poster B From a guide book C From a fairy tale D From a biography 人物传记 26 1 分 阅读答问 阅读下面的材料 然后根据材料内容回答问题 Annie lived alone in Chicago One day she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg So she tried to call her friend Lisa But she dialed 拨打 a wrong number The call reached Taylor an 18 year old girl She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago At that time Taylor was reading in bed She thought it was somebody playing a joke When she was going to hang up the phone she heard a woman saying Help Help From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman After she got the woman s name and address Taylor called 911 at once Then she trie