【福建专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1

1 课时作业课时作业 四四 必修必修 1 1 UnitUnit 4 4 Earthquakes Earthquakes 限时 35 分钟 单项填空 1 It s reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of 2012 London Olympic Games on TV Yes news came as shock to me A the the B a C the a D a the 2 Jack fell off the ladder yesterday but he is all right now What a lucky dog He himself badly A should injure B might injure C should have injured D could have injured 3 After the earthquake the poor girl was found under the ruins of a church A burying B to be buried C buried D being buried 4 Jack wasn t saying anything but the teacher smiled at him he had done something very clever A as if B in case C while D though 5 Today we have chat rooms text messaging emailing but we seem the art of communicating face to face A losing B to be losing C to be lost D having lost 6 Some parents are just too protective They want to their kids from every kind of danger real or imagined A spot B dismiss C shelter D distinguish 7 Seventy two hours passed More than one hundred workers remained in the coal mine though fifty had been saved A trapping B trapped 2 C to be trapped D being trapped 8 According to a recent survey too much pressure and long working hours are many people s health A hurting B injuring C ruining D deserting 9 It is said that the old pot under the earth for about 1 000 years by the time it was discovered A had buried B had been buried C buried D were buried 10 Anyway the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races by their happy faces and the sense of excitement A observing B judging C considering D inferring 11 The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to free plastic bags to shoppers in order to protect the environment A give off B give in C give up D give out 12 treating the homeless man as a shame to society Mrs Wang provided him with food and water A Instead of B As a result of C In the event of D Regardless of 13 Nowadays a large number of women especially those from the countryside in the clothes industry A is working B works C work D worked 14 Most of us do read a lot in English but our speaking and writing skills leave much A to improve B to be improved C improved D improve 3 15 Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program does it A It takes no time B It counts for nothing C It doesn t hurt to ask D It doesn t make sense 阅读理解 A A On Sundays my father always wore that black apron the one with the race cars all over it After breakfast Dad always announced Go ahead everyone I ll take care of the dishes With that my mother disappeared into the folds of the Sunday paper Off came the suit coat he had worn to church that morning Up went the shirtsle eves On went that apron For the next hour Dad did the dishes singing songs like Who Put the Chow in Mrs Murphy s Chowder I suppose it was strange for a father to wear an apron even one with race cars but I never thought much of it until that Sunday when we walked home from church together Tommy he said There comes a time in every boy s life when he must take on responsibilities Responsibilities I asked Yes It s time you took a greater role in the household Starting today I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax The dishes Anything wrong with taking over the dishes I started to say something about a man s job but I knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears I didn t taste a bit of breakfast that morning My father announced to my mother Let s go to read the paper honey Our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position So this was what my life had come to People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son 4 He came back into the kitchen just as I was about to storm out In his right hand was the old apron I want you to have this Tommy It ll keep your clothes from getting wet And before I could do anything he had put that apron on me Thanks Son Your mother and I appreciate this With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper I looked down at the apron It had seen better days I could see my dad reaching for the dishes Soon I was singing about Mrs Murphy s Chowder 16 What is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph A To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes B To instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes C To emphasize his father s clumsy way of doing dishes D To stress the enjoyment and happiness of his father s doing dishes 17 What does the underlined word responsibilities in the second paragraph refer to A Taking care of the brothers B Making progress academically C Doing all the dishes D Washing the apron with race cars 18 What did the author mean by saying People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son in the fourth paragraph A Mind acts upon mind B Like father like son C A child is better unborn than untaught D Obedience is the first duty of a boy 19 How did the author feel at the end of the passage A Proud B Enjoyable C Surprised D Regretful B B All over the world libraries have begun the Herculean task of making 5 faithful digital copies of the books images and recordings that preserve the intellectual effort of humankind For armchair scholars the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present Internet may seem amateurish in retrospect Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital First it helps them preserve rare and fragile objects without denying access to those who wish to study them The British Library for example holds the only medieval manuscript of Beowulf in London Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until Kevin S Kiernan of the University of Kentucky scanned the manuscript with three different light sources revealing detail not normally apparent to the naked eye and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to peruse 细读 Tokyo s National Diet Library is similarly creating highly detailed digital photographs of 1 236 woodblock prints scrolls and other materials it considers national treasures so that researchers can scrutinize them without handling the originals A second benefit is convenience Once books are converted to digital form patrons can retrieve them in seconds rather than minutes Several people can simultaneously read the same book or view the same picture Clerks are spared the chore of reshelving And libraries could conceivably use the Internet to land their virtual collections to those who are unable to visit in person The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk rather than meters on a shelf Expanding library buildings is increasingly costly The University of California at Berkeley recently spent 46 million on an underground addition to house 1 5 million books an average cost of 30 per volume The price of disk storage in contrast has fallen to about 2 per 300 page publication and continues to drop 20 The best title for this passage would be A Three Benefits of Libraries B Libraries Going Digital C Space saving E learning 6 D Security of Electronic Reading 21 Which paragraph s in the text offer s further explanation of the central idea A Paragraphs 2 3 and 4 B Paragraphs 3 and 4 C Paragraphs 2 and 4 D Paragraph 4 22 Which one of the following is mentioned as an advantage of e libraries A Old manuscripts can be moved more easily B Materials can be examined without being touched C Fewer staff will be required in libraries D Libraries will be able to move underground 23 What does the word scrutinize probably mean A Keep for a while B Reprint C Restore D Examine carefully 短文填词 I started to learn English at the age of seven The experience of singing and chatting 24 English gave me the feeling that English is a beautiful language 25 can bring people a lot of joy At that time English was indeed a very good friend to me After I 26 上学 middle school I began to find English learning wasn t so 27 e In fact I had to be as hard working as 28 o fellow students but I 29 不能 to make any greater progress I was about to give up my English study 30 I met Miss Wang a kind teacher who encouraged me to 31 p more With her help I took part in English competitions and won many 32 p Since then English has absolutely been one of my 33 最 喜欢的 subjects 参考答案 课时作业 四 1 C 考查冠词的用法 第一空特指 2012 年伦敦奥运会 第二空考查抽象名词具体 化 此处指 一个震惊的消息 7 2 D 考查情态动词 could have done 表示 本来可能而实际未 根据句意 应选 D 3 C 考查非谓语动词 句意 地震之后 那个可怜的女孩被发现埋在一个教堂的废 墟下 4 A 考查连词 句意 杰克什么都没说 但是老师对他微笑着 好像他做了件很明 智的事情 as if 意为 好像 似乎 根据语境可知 A 项正确 5 B 考查动词不定式的用法 动词 seem 接动词不定式构成 seem to 结构 故首先排 除 A D 两项 再结合语境可知 此处描写的是我们目前的状况 故用动词不定式的进行式 表示目前正在发生的事情或所处的状态 即 B 项正确 6 C 考查动词辨析 根据前一句中的内容可知父母想给孩子提供 庇护 让他们 避免各种危险 无论是真实的还是想象的 A 项表示 认出 发现 B 项表示 开除 解 散 D 项表示 区分 都不符合语意 7 B 考查 remain v ed 的用法 由语境可知 工人是被困的 所以用 trapped 8 C 考查动词辨析 ruin 破坏 毁灭 句意 根据最近的一项调查 压力过大和 长时间的工作正在破坏许多人的健康 hurt 伤害 感情 injure 伤害 损害 感情 损 害 名誉 desert 放弃 抛弃 9 B 考查动词的时态和语态 截止到被发现已经被埋藏了千年 故用过去完成时态 且使用被动语态 10 B 考查习惯用法 judging by 通过 判断 在句中通常作状语 11 D 考查动词短语辨析 give out 分发 符合句意 give off 散发 放出 give in 屈服 give up 放弃 12 A 考查介词短语辨析 句意 王女士给这个无家可归的人提供食物和水 而不是 把他看作社会的羞耻 instead of 代