2012届高考英语临考信息卷新人教版

1 神州智达神州智达 20122012 高考临考信息卷高考临考信息卷 英语试卷英语试卷 本试卷满分本试卷满分 150150 分 考试时间分 考试时间 120120 分钟 分钟 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 How does the man consider the book A Puzzled B Disappointed C Curious 2 What is the man s telephone number A 388 0429 B 3888 0429 C 8880 0429 3 Where did this conversation most probably take place A In a hospital B In a police office C In a cinema 4 Who is the woman A A saleswoman B A waitress C A taxi driver 5 What can we learn from the conversation A The man is a waiter B The woman is on a diet C The woman dislikes beef 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 12 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独立 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读 各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读 两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What is the attitude of the man towards the woman A Cold B Impolite C Considerate 7 How much is the calculator A 9 dollars B 19 dollars C 90 cents 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 What does the woman want the boy to do A Get the bottle off the top shelf B Remove the cap of the bottle C Pick up some clothes 9 What s the weather like this summer A It rains hard B It rains much C It looks like rainy 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 12 题 10 Why does the woman think that New York is the only place to live in A It has a large population B It offers a colorful and exciting life C It s not only interesting but also quiet 11 What does the man think of his place 2 A Boring B Noisy C Interesting 12 Where is the woman now A In England B In New Zealand C In New York 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 16 题 13 Where was Sue going when Dick met her A To her work place B At her home C On her way home 14 What does Sue do at her supermarket job A Cleaning the place B Putting things in order and wrapping fruits and vegetables C Taking care of babies 15 What does Sue do at her supermarket job A He works in a garden B He works in a garage C He works on a farm 16 Why must Dick and Sue work A To get same pocket money B To help support their families C To earn money for their tuition 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 题 17 What kind of clothes does the speaker s sister like A Clothes of new design B Cheap clothes C Ordinary clothes 18 What do the twin sisters have in common A They want to have their children B They enjoy loud music C They enjoy friendship 19 Why doesn t the speaker like living in the same room with her twin sister A Her twin sister often brings friends home and makes too much noise B The speaker likes to keep things neat while her sister doesn t C They can t agree on the color of the room 20 When does the speaker go to bed A At 8 30 B At 9 30 C At 10 30 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 l5l5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 l l 分 满分分 满分 l5l5 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 21 Paper cutting traditional folk art form which originated in ancient China was listed as world cultural heritage 遗产 by the United Nations in 2002 A the a B a the C the the D a a 3 22 The players selected from the whole country are expected to bring us in this summer game A favourB honourC labourD colour 23 How feel to be mistaken for someone else Really embarrassing A do you B does that C did you D does it 24 On his way home he his shirt pocket to find his glasses but they were gone A reached intoB burst intoC knocked intoD went into 25 Jack turned around to see Bob s car pull away and the road A bend down B pull down C slow down D head down 26 When I came round in hospital I didn t know where I was and my mind went A innocentB blankC freshD crazy 27 You may hear some complaining but you must deal with it Yes I am fully prepared for whatever anyone say A can B should C must D might 28 In a sense no country big or small should object to the trend of peace and development creating trouble to others A constantlyB eventually C finallyD immediately 29 US scientists say they have developed the technology to painful memories without hurting a person s brain and hope it can help those sufferers A leaveB removeC ignoreD separate 30 The Smiths have three sons one a baby twins of thirteen A another B other C the other D the others 31 After all preferring peaceful means does not mean China will put its own sovereignty and territorial integrity 主权和领土完整 A at heart B at handC at most D at risk 32 People planning trips home used to believe that only through the railway s telephone ticket hotline get their tickets efficiently A they may B could they C shall they D they would 33 in the classroom are the people who are attending the parents meeting A Seating B Seated C To sit D Having seated 34 Did you receive the letter the next day No Somehow it was three weeks I received it A since B when C that D before 35 Come on baby You will succeed We all wish to get good news but I ll do my best A No problem B It is impossible C I can t promise D Don t worry 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 共 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 满分 满分 3030 分 分 4 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I will never forget what my old headmaster has taught me 36 when you are only 15 years of age you do not remember most of the things that are taught by your teachers However this 37 story is one such lesson that I will never forget Every time I drift off course I get 38 of this story It was a normal Monday morning he was 39 the students on important things in life and about 40 ourselves to what is important to us This is how the story 41 An old man lived in a certain part of London and he would 42 every morning and get the train right to Central London then 43 at the street corner and beg He would do this every 44 day of his life He sat at the same street corner and had begged for almost 20years His house was 45 and unpleasant smell came out of the house The neighbors could not 46 the smell anymore so they called the police officers to 47 this place The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house There were small bags of 48 all over the house that the old man had collected over the years The police counted the money and they soon realized that the old man was a 49 They waited outside his house expecting to 50 the good news with him When he arrived home he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no 51 for him to beg any more He said nothing 52 but went into his house and locked the door The next morning he begged as usual Obviously this old man had no great plans dreams or anything significant for his life We learn nothing from this story 53 staying focused on the things we enjoy doing We should remain true to our course which may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally 54 let nothing else determine our fate but ourselves What makes us happy is what 55 in the end not what we get 36 A Normally B Exactly C Personally D Gradually 37 A fluent B optional C particular D optimistic 38 A informed B warned C accused D reminded 39 A disputing B claiming C addressing D advising 40 A engaging B committing C occupying D adjusting 41 A went B continued C implied D reported 42 A tidy up B look up C dry up D wake up 43 A sit B lie C wait D sell 44 A other B single C minor D only 45 A neat B odd C delicate D messy 46 A prohibit B see C resist D stand 47 A clear B destroy C mop D wash 48 A property B books C money D stamps 49 A millionaire B worker C cleaner D begger 5 50 A appreciate B divide C share D ensure 51 A possibility B alternative C need D demand 52 A after all B at all C above all D all in all 53 A rather than B other than C more than D less than 54 A overlook B advocate C negotiate D disapprove 55 A wins B admires C matters D succeeds 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 1515 题 每小题题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 A A Goddington Theater The Goddington Theater Ticket Office is open from 10 a m until 4 p m Monday to Friday and for half an hour in the evening before the advertised start time of each performance TelephoneTelephone bookingsbookings Your tickets are held at the Ticket Office for you to collect or if you prefer a charge of 35 cents is made to post them to you if you pay by cash We ll post them to you for free if you book by credit card No extra charge PostalPostal bookingsbookings You can write to the Ticket Office requesting tickets or to confirm a reservation WhereWhere toto findfind GoddingtonGoddington TheaterTheater Goddington Theater can be found within the Goddington University site next to the car park which is available for public use after 5 p m on weekdays and all day on weekends IfIf travellingtravelling byby carcar Coming from the south end of Princes Street you will see the library on your right Next to the library is Goddington University Take the next turning on the right then first right into the car park gate straight ahead of you stopping as close as possible to the orange machine Put a 1 coin in the machine and the gate will rise IfIf travellingtravelling byby train bus train bus taxitaxi You will need to allow 30 minutes to walk from the train station Taxis are available from the front of the station The University is a 5 to 10 minutes walk from the main bus station When ordering a taxi from the theater ask to be picked up at the bottom of North Street Taxis will not come into the car park because of the entrance charge 56 You can book your tickets A at 9 a m on Monday B at 5 p m on Wednesday 6 C at noon on workdays D at lunch time on weekends 57 Where is the Goddington Theater A In the Goddington university B On the right of the Ticket Office C To the south of Princes Street D At the bottom of North Street 58 What can we learn from the passage A You can find a free parking place in the university B You have to collect your tickets if you pay by credit card C Tickets paid by cash will be posted to you at no extra charge D Taxi drivers are unwilling to pick up customers inside the car park B B Scientists who try to predict earthquakes have gotten some new helpers recently animals That s right animals Scientists have begun to understand what farmers have known for thousands of years Animals often seem to know in advance that an earthquake is coming and they show their fear by acting in strange ways Before a Chinese quake in 1975 snakes awoke from their winter sleep early only to freeze to death in the cold air Cows broke their halters 缰绳 and tried to escape Chickens refused to enter their cage All of this unusual behavior as well as physical changes in the earth warned Chinese scientists of the coming quake They moved people away from the danger zone and saved thousands of lives One task for scientists today is to learn exactly which types of animal behavior predict quakes It s not an easy job First of all not every animal reacts to the danger of an earthquake Just before a California quake in 1977 for example an Arabian horse became very nervous and tried to break out of his enclosure The Australian horse next to him however remained perfectly calm It s also difficult at times to tell the difference between normal animal restlessness and earthquake nerves A zoo keeper once called earthquake researchers to say that his cougar 美洲狮 had been acting strangely It turned out that the cat had an upset stomach A second task for scientists is to find out exactly what kind of warnings the animals receive They know that animals sense far more of the world than humans do Many animals can see hear and smell things that people do not even notice Some can sense tiny changes in air pressure gravity or the magnetism of Earth This extra sense probably helps animals predict quakes A good example of this occurred with a group of dogs They were shut in an area that was being shaken by a series of tiny earthquakes Several small quakes often come before or after a large one Before each quake a low booming sound was heard Each boom caused the dogs to bark wildly Then the dogs began to bark during a silent period A scientist who was recording quakes looked at his machine It was acting as though there were a loud noise too The scientist realized that the dogs had reacted to a booming noise They also sensed the tiny quake that followed it The machine recorded both though humans felt and heard nothing 7 In this case there was a machine to monitor what the dogs were sensing Many times however our machines record nothing extraordinary even though animals know a quake is coming The animals might be sensing something we measure but do not recognize as a warning Discovering what animals sense and learning how they know it is a danger signal is a job for future scientists 59 Through the passage the writer hopes to explore A why animals send a danger signal before an earthquake B how animals know when an earthquake is coming C why animals have good sense of danger D how much animals know about an earthquake 60 During an earthquake in China in 1975 A chickens refused to go out of their cage B snakes were frozen to death in their caves C snakes awoke from their winter sleep earlier D cows broke their halters and escaped from their sheds 61 Which of the following is one of earthquake nerves according to the passage A An Arabian horse tried to escape from his enclosure B A cougar had an upset stomach unexpectedly C An Australian horse was perfectly calm D A cat acted very strangely in a zoo 62 The scientists did an experiment with a group of dogs to A find out that the machine could record unusual happenings B compare the reactions of animals and those of humans C prove that animals could sense more than humans D find out what exact warnings animals sent C C Nothing is more refreshing on a warm summer day than watching someone else work Right now I m sitting on my porch and watching young Beth baling 打捆 the big field on top of the hill She s been haying that field for over ten years I know I put her on the tractor when she was just twelve years old She picked a great day for baling It s not too hot and there s a nice breeze On Monday when she cut the field it was so hot I thought the corn would start popping in the field Didn t stop her though She just stuck that big hat on her head wrapped a wet handkerchief around her neck and set to work I remember when I would have done the same thing While I m here sucking a lemonade Beth is driving the hay 干草 train a tractor pulling a baler and an old wagon You d think someone her size would never be able to see over the tractor But somehow she manages When she s finished her tracks are very straight The whole time she s haying that dog of hers is working just as hard running along beside her like he s afraid she ll drive away without him Beth sure knew what she was doing when she trained him 8 The way the machine works is pure poetry Each row is pushed into shape When just enough hay is in a bale it is wrapped up and fastened together A second or so later the bale comes flying out and into the old wagon The person who invented that machine sure was some kind of genius That s not to say it works perfectly Every once in a while a bale misses the mark especially when you are turning the machine at the end of a row That means of course that you have to go back and pick up those bales and throw them into the wagon I can remember when Beth s mother was her age She looked an awful lot like Beth does now Makes a man proud to see his daughter and granddaughter taking such good care of themselves Well I suppose I should get up and fill this glass again Not much fun sitting here with an empty glass 63 We can learn from the passage that at some time in the past the author A bought the tractor for Beth B forced Beth to work at an early age C worked in the field like Beth D trained the dog to help Beth work 64 In the eyes of the author the sight of Beth baling hay is A uncommon B beautiful C unforgettable D changeable 65 Before thrown into the wagon the hay must be A tied up B dried up C cut up D lined up 66 Who do you think is telling this story A Beth s mother B Beth s father C Beth s grandmother D Beth s grandfather D D Pollutants coming from automobile operation have begun to cause many environmental problems It has been calculated for example that 70 of the carbon monoxide 45 of the nitrogen oxides and 34 of the hydrocarbon 碳氢化 合物 pollution in the United States can be traced directly to automobile exhausts 废气 In addition rubber motor oil and other materials accumulate on roadways and are washed into streams with effects nearly as serious as those of untreated waste water In an effort to improve the situation the U S government has made regulations on the use of the constituents 成分 of automobile exhaust gas that are known to cause air pollution These constituents fall roughly into three types hydrocarbons that pass through the engine unburned carbon 9 monoxide also a product of incomplete burning and nitrogen oxides which are formed when nitrogen and oxygen are in contact at high temperatures Besides their own poisonous character hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides react in the presence of sunlight to form harmful smog Carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons are rather easily controlled by the use of higher burning temperatures in engines Unfortunately the conditions that produce minimum emission of hydrocarbons tend to raise emission of nitrogen oxides In a way this difficulty is solved by adding recycled exhaust gas to the fuel mixture thus avoiding the oversupply of oxygen that favors formation of nitrogen oxides California which has the most strict air pollution laws in the United States requires further special compounding of gas to control emissions and several states have ordered that alcohol be mixed with gas as this will reduce emissions of the carbon monoxide by 35 per cent and the hydrocarbons by 15 per cent 67 The author uses figures in Paragraph 1 A to show the consequence of automobile exhausts B to highlight the importance of environment protection C to reflect the rapid growth of automobile use D to