八年级英语上册 形容词比较级英语最高级英语练习题（无答案） 人教新目标板

1 关于形容词和副词的比较级与最高级关于形容词和副词的比较级与最高级 1 1 形容词与副词比较级的构成规则 形容词与副词比较级的构成规则 1 规则变化 规则变化 见课本 P93 94 其中要双写其中要双写 大 大 big big 红 红 red red 湿 湿 wet wet 热 热 hot hot 悲 悲 sad sad 胖 胖 fat fat 瘦 瘦 thin thin 健康 健康 的 的 fitfit 注意 注意 slowly more slowly most slowly friendly friendlier more friendly friendliest most friendly clever cleverer more clever cleverest most clever 2 不规则变化 much many more most little less least good well better best bad badly ill worse worst far farther farthest 更远些 old older oldest 更大些 further furthest 更深入 elder eldest 年长些 2 2 原级的用法 原级的用法 1 只能修饰原级的词只能修饰原级的词 very very quite quite pretty pretty really really too too so so enoughenough 如 I am pretty healthy English is so difficult 2 感叹句中用原级 感叹句中用原级 如 What an interesting book 3 as as 形容词形容词 副词原级副词原级 as as 与 与 一样 一样 notnot as soas so 形容词形容词 副词原级副词原级 as as A A 不如不如 B B 如 He is as tall as me He is the same as me 他与我一样高 He is as old as me He is the same as me 他与我一样大 He isn t as so old as me 他没我大 4 4 less less 形容词形容词 副词的原级副词的原级 thanthan A A 不如不如 B B 可以与可以与 notnot as soas so 形容词形容词 副词原级副词原级 as as 互互 换 换 He isn t as old as I He is than me He is than me I m than he him He doesn t run as fast as I He runs than me He runs than me I run than him 他跑得没我快 Chinese isn t as difficult as English English is than Chinese 语文没有英语难 3 3 比较级的用法 比较级的用法 1 1 thanthan 两者 人 物 进行比较时用比较级 表示 一个比另一个更 或 较 句式为 A 谓语动词 比较级 than B 如果上下文明确 比较级也可单独使用 He is tall than his father 他比他父亲高 This shirt is too small Do you have a big one 这件衬衣太小了 你有 大一些的吗 2 or2 or 句式 特殊疑问句 A or B 如 Who is young Lucy or Lily 露西和莉莉 谁更小一些 3 修饰比较级的词 修饰比较级的词 a lot much far 得多 a little a bit 一点儿 even 甚至 still 仍然 not any more no more 不再 次数的不再重复 not any longer no longer 不再 时间的不再延长 如 I m a little tall than him 我比他高一点 That must be a lot interesting than taking a bus 4 of4 of thethe twotwo 比较级前要加比较级前要加 thethe 用 the 比较级 of the two the twins parents 特指两者中较 高 矮 的一个 Tina is tall of the twins Mike is smart of the two boys 5 5 比较级比较级 and and 比较级比较级 表示表示 越来越越来越 2 单音节词 better and better 越来越好 多音节词 moremore andand moremore beautiful He is getting and tall 他变得越来越高了 The film is and interesting 这部电影越来越有趣 了 6 the6 the 比较级 比较级 the the 比较级比较级 表示表示 越越 越 越 如 The more the better 越多越好 The careful you are the few mistakes you make 7 any7 any 范围外范围外 anyany other other 范围内范围内 Shanghai is bigger than city in China 上海比中国的任何一个城市都要大 Shanghai is bigger than city in Japanese 上海比日本的任何一个城市都要大 8 8 两者相比比较的对象要一致两者相比比较的对象要一致 HeHe has longer hair than I I do HisHis hairhair is longer than mine mine There are more students in our class than in their class My watch is expensive than you 我的手表比你的贵 I have few story books than you 我的故事书比你的少 4 4 最高级的用法 最高级的用法 1 ofof in in 三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时 用最高级 形容词的最高级前面要加 the 后 面用 of in ofof 同类人同类人 物物 in in 表地点的范围表地点的范围 副词的最高级前面可用 the 也可省略 Tom is the tallest boy inin hishis class class 汤姆是他班上最高的男生 Tom is the tallest boy ofof allall thethe boysboys in his class 2 oror which who 引导的选择疑问句有三者相比 也可用最高级 Which is big the sun the earth or the moon 太阳 地球 月亮 哪个最大 Who is tall Tom Mike or John 3 3 oneone ofof thethe longestlongest riversrivers 最长的河流之一最长的河流之一 句式 one of the 形容词的最高级 名词复数 表示 中最 之一 如 Xi an is oneone ofof thethe oldestoldest citiescities in China 西安是中国最古老的城市之一 4 4 thethe secondsecond longestlongest riverriver 第二长的河第二长的河 句式 the 序数词 形容词的最高级 名词 表示 第几 的 如 The Yellow River is the second long river in China 5 my5 my bestbest friendfriend 我最好的朋友我最好的朋友 当形容词的最高级前有形容词性物主代词 名词所有格或指示代词时 不用定冠词 the 如 This is my best book of all 这是我所有书中最好的一本 5 5 级别的转换 级别的转换 1 1 原级与比较级的转换原级与比较级的转换 This room is fivefive timestimes asas bigbig asas that one This room is fourfour timestimes biggerbigger thanthan that one English isn t so easy as math English is than math English is than math English is than math Math is than English 2 2 比较级与最高级的转换比较级与最高级的转换 句式 比较级 than any other 单数名词 比较级 than the other 复数名词 比较级 than the others Nobody else 比较级 than Peter is the tallest student in our class Peter is taller than in our class Peter is taller than in our c