八年级下册英语unit1测试题

2015 2016 八年级下八年级下 Unit 1 I 听小对话 选出与对话内容相符的图片 5 分 A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 II 听下面一段对话 回答 6 10 题 5 分 6 What s wrong with Linda A She has a headache B She has a fever C She has a cough 7 What s Linda s temperature A 36 B 36 5 C 37 8 What did Linda do yesterday A She did her homework until late night B She worked on the computer all day C She played computer games all day 9 What should Linda do A Play computer games less B Keep working on the computer C Have a good rest 10 Where are the speakers A At home B At school C At the doctor s office III 听下面一段文章 选择最佳答案 5 分 11 What was the weather like on that day A Sunny B rainy C cloudy 12 What did the woman want to do for her dog A To buy him some food B To clean his dirty feet C To buy him a ticket 13 Where was Tom going A Going to the zoo B Going home C Going to school 14 What do you think of the driver A He was happy B He was clever C He was shy 15 Where did the story happen A On a bus B In the street C On a train IV 听完下面的短文 完成句子 5 分 16 There were about died in the fire on November 15th 2010 17 To let people know about the fire You should 18 If the door is hot we should it 19 If you see much smoke the smoke 20 If the window is high You can t from the high building V 单项选择 10 分 21 The book tells us the importance of working hard A keep on B keep C keeping on D go on 22 How is your grandma She is fine She used to TV at home after supper But now she is used to out for a walk A watch go B watching go C watching going D watch going 23 What happened to Mare He fell the bike a snowy morning A off in B down from at C off on D down in 24 I saw some boy students basketball when I passed the playground A played B plays C playing D to play 25 What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one I hope it will like a book A taste B sound C smell D look 26 The new kind of car is dear I don t have money A too much much too B much too too much C too much too much D much too much too 27 Finally he made a decision control of his own life A to be B being in C to be under D to be in 28 In this book J K Rowling a clever and brave boy living in a magical world A tells of B tells about C tells with D says about 29 Your math is very good Who teaches math Nobody I teach A your myself B you myself C your me D you yourselves 30 His right leg was hurt badly The doctors A cut it off B cut them off C cut off it D cut off them VI 选词完成句子 10 分 A one of B getting interested in C in the same way D take risks E run out of F the spirit of G thanks to H give up I breathed J without thinking twice 31 You mustn t crossing the road when the traffic light is red 32 Do you think it s necessary for us to learn Lei Feng now 33 Don t sit for too long It s bad for your health 34 He will go to help them when he sees others are in trouble 35 Not only the young but also the old are WeChat 微信 They can talk freely 36 Many successful people have the same quality 品质 They never no matter what difficulties they ve had 37 He told the reporter that he had money to buy old buildings 38 It s reported that the man heavily with blood on his shirt 39 free education more and more poor children can go back to school 40 T is the largest shopping websites in China VI 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 Good health is very important Everyone should do all he can41 healthy Being in good 42 means having both body and mind in good order free from illness and 43 Good food plenty of water cleanness and plenty of rest all help in keeping our machines running as they should 44 is very important It gives what we need for keeping good health It gives us energy for work and play Not all food gives 45 we need We should eat foods of different kinds Having enough food is not the same 46 having the right food The water we drink helps wash away wastes formed inside our bodies It also47 for the water we lose when we perspire 流汗 Our bodies are actually more than half water We must drink enough to replace what we 48 We feel 49 and look better when we are clean A bath every one or two days is a good 50 for most of us Brushing our teeth is 51 part of keeping clean Sleep is the best kind of rest Growing children need more 52 than grown ups Children s bodies not only have to be repaired they also have to 53 No one s body can grow bigger properly while he is working and playing and wearing it out 疲劳 It has been 54 to work for good health Millions of years ago people live only 20 years Now people can live about 70 years It has gone up 20 years just since the 55 of the present century 41 A stay B to stay C stays D staying 42 A health B sickness C body D grades 43 A pains B happiness C sad D fun 44 A Water B Drink C Vegetables D Food 45 A something B anything C everything D nothing 46 A as B for C with D to 47 A uses up B makes up C takes up D eats up 48 A have B lose C get D put 49 A good B well C fine D better 50 A night B day C rule D evening 51 A important B easy C difficult D simple 52 A time B sleep C break D food 53 A grow B eat C drink D play 54 A use B useful C useless D used 55 A begin B beginning C end D Ending VII 选词完成短文 注意适当的形式 10 分 brother they only down so on control find wish die On a Tuesday night a bus crashed 撞击 into a house It made a six year old boy David Molina dead Josue Molina said The bus was out of 56 and it came to our house My57 was walking in the room The bus fell on him and then he fell 58 and got squished 压扁 The bus driver turned the wheel 方向盘 suddenly when he 59 a man jaywalking 乱穿马路 As a result the bus went into the bedroom Josue and David shared Josue shouted Daddy Mommy My brother 60 father Santos Herrera tried to save them He wasn t able open the bedroom door 61 he climbed through the window At last he could save only Josue Josue tried to dig through the rocks to find David I tried my best but I couldn t find him I 62 there were no buses in the world so he would still be with me Neighbors tried to get David out as well but 63 firfighters were able to do that Unluckily the boy died 64 the way to the hospital Josue said I didn t want him to 65 I wanted him to stay with me I m going to miss him a lot 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 VIII 阅读 20 分 A Just before the Midnight on Aug 12th 2015 a big explosion 大爆炸 hit the port City of Tianjin China Lots of people were injured by the explosion Some of them suffered from chemical burns 灼伤 But do you know how to deal with this emergency 突发事件 Protect Yourself Put on gloves or protection suit 防护衣 If possible Avoid exposing yourself to chemical Wash and clear burn area Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes Don t use a strong stream 水流 of water if possible Don t try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor Don t put antibiotic ointment 抗生素药膏 on the burn This could cause a chemical Reaction 化学反应 that worsens the burn Cover the burn Area You can cover a small burn with dry sterile gauze 消毒纱布 or clean cloth to protect it from being infected 感染 Go to the Doctors as soon as possible Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves we are not the doctors So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn The sooner you see the doctor the safer you will be 66 According to the passage what happened to Tianjin A It was hit by an earthquake B It was hit by a huge explosion C It was hit by a landslide D It was hit by heavy storm 67 How many suggestions are given in the passage A One B Two C Three D Four 68 Which of the following statements is TRUE A Keep the burn area in cold water for more than 20 minutes B Please put antibiotic ointment on the burn as soon as possible C You can cover the burn area with wet and clean cloth D We can deal with this emergency by ourselves and needn t see a doctor 69 What is the purpose of the writer for writing this article A He wants to show us some information about the explosion B He wants to give some advice on dealing with burns C He wants to tell us how to protect ourselves in a fire accident D He wants us to know the importance of safety 70 what does the underlined phrase deal with probably mean in Chinese A 治疗 B 处理 C 处置 D 安排 B This March of 2013 the H7N9 virus 病毒 hit Shanghai Anhui Jiangsu Zhejiang and so on It seemed that most people who were infected 被感染 with H7N9 had the common flu Some people suffered from a fever or a cough Don t be afraid it s not easy to be infected with the virus Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes Wash your hands You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat after you use the toilet and after you touch animals because your hands may carry viruses Cover your nose and mouth When someone sneezes 打喷嚏 or coughs flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air so you d better stand a proper distance 距离 while talking to someone who has a cold And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough and then clean your hands Wear a mask 口罩 Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80 but if you don t wash your hands often it s no use wearing a mask And it s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people Do sports often Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus 71 When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai A In March 2013 B In May 2013 C In March 2012 72 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache B You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough C Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100 73 How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage A Three B Four C Five 74 What does the underlined word resist mean in Chinese A 抵抗 B 传播 C 感染 75 What s the main idea of this passage A It tells us how to wash hands B It tells us why we should use masks C It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes A Second if a person cannot breathe do your best to start his her breathing at once using a mouth to mouth way B Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people s lives C If a person has an accident he needs medical care before a doctor can be found D Everyone may be in danger E If a person loses one third of his her blood he she may die F In our country hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year G All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life 76 When you give first aid you must pay attention to three things First when a person stops breathing open his her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk of his her mouth 77 Third if a person is hurt badly try at once to stop the bleeding Then take him her to a doctor 78 Many accidents may happen at home 79 When a person is bitten by an animal wash the wound with cold running water before he she is taken to see a doctor When a person is burnt wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn If the person is badly burnt take him her to the doctor If a person cuts his her finger clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut 80 IX 完成对话 5 分 A Hi Mary You look sad 81 B I ve just heard of a piece of bad news A 82 B It s reported that a ship called the Eastern Star turned over A 83 B Yes it is There re over 400 people on the ship and most of them are missing A Really 84 How did it happen B I m not sure It seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy storm A 85 B It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei province on the night of June1st And the Chinese government is trying the best to rescue 援救 the people in the disaster A Hope everything goes well X 写作 10 分 假设你是学校英语报的记者 目睹了一起交通事故 A Traffic Accident 写一篇报道 Time yesterday morning Place Xinhua Street Reason 汽车司机张明疲劳驾驶 撞到了一 位在等待过马路的女孩 Result 路人送女孩去医院 Walk across Xinhua Street so tired that Knock over the girl Thanks to the passengers 谈谈自己的感受 Unit 1 的答案的答案 I 听小对话 选出与对话内容相符的图片 5 分 M What s the matter Alice W I talked too much yesterday and didn t drink enough water So I have a very sore throat now 2 M What s wrong with you Lucy W I sleep eleven hours every night but I m often tired Why M Maybe you sleep too much You should get up early and exercise every day 3 M Oh Mandy What happened W I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident 4 W Would you mind opening the window The smoke makes me cough M I m sorry But it s cold outside I ll stop smoking 5 W What s up Tom M I can t sleep well at night W I think you are busy these days You should listen to some music before going to bed 1 5EDACB II 听下面一段对话 回答 6 10 题 5 分 M What s the matter with you Linda W Oh I have a bad headache What should I do M Did you take your temperature W Yes I did My temperature is 36 5 I don t have a fever M Well it s probably not serious then By the way what did you do yesterday W I worked on the computer all day M That s probably why You worked too long W What should I do M You should stay away from the computer and lie down and have a good rest W Thanks for your advice Doctor M That s all right Hope you feel better soon 6 10ABBCC III 听下面一段文章 选择最佳答案 5 分 It was raining Tom was on his way to school on a bus A woman with a big dog got on the bus The dog was snow white but its feet were very dirty Many people on the bus were looking at the dog The woman said to the driver Can my dog have a seat like the other people if I buy a ticket for him The driver looked at the dog and then said Sure madam He can have a seat like all the other people But he must do the same as the other people He mustn t put his feet on the seat 答案 11 15BCCBA IV 听完下面的短文 完成句子 5 分 In the last few years a lot of fire has happened in China For example a big fire happened in Shanghai on November15th 2010 About 50 people died and more than 70 people were h