人教版八年级下学期英语期中联考卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版八年级下学期英语期中联考卷 人教版八年级下学期英语期中联考卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 honest boy Tom is He found a bag fill of cash and immediately returned it A What B What a C What an D How 2 2 分 If you buy something from a shop you are called a A collector B customer C businessman 3 2 分 This is pencil box is in my bag A his I B he My C his Mine D he I 4 2 分 is waiting for you over there He wants to say thanks to you A Somebody B Anybody C Everybody D Nobody 5 2 分 If we want to be a visitor in a foreign country it is important to know how to 第 2 页 共 17 页 ask for help A politely polite B polite politely C politely politely D polite polite 6 2 分 A When does she usually B In the morning she usually runs with her brother A save B dance C exercise D fight 7 2 分 This kind of flower only in winter so we can t see it in summer A enters B appears C leaves D sleeps 8 2 分 They decided you A help B to help C helping D helps 9 2 分 It was 19 years Mandela was set free from prison 监狱 第 3 页 共 17 页 A before B since C until D if 10 2 分 Hurry up The film for half an hour A has begun B began C has been on 11 2 分 What size do you need A Little B Brown C 100 yuan D Large 12 2 分 Could you please your schoolbag It s too dirty Sure A washed B washing C wash D to wash 13 2 分 The football match is coming I m not sure if it will rain tomorrow If it tomorrow we ll put off the match 第 4 页 共 17 页 A will rain B is raining C rains D rain 14 2 分 I have two tickets for TF boys concert you he can go with me A Either or B Neither nor C Both and 15 2 分 When you have difficulty do remember to Two heads are better than one A make a decision B give up C ask for help D give advice 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London they often ask London is a foggy city isn t it British people who visit China often 1 say that London is not a foggy city at all But if London is not foggy 2 do so many people in China think it is In fact London used to be a foggy city 3 it isn t any more In London lots of its pollution came 4 factories but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter By the 1950s London s air pollution had become so 5 that the government decided to do something to clean up the air A new rule was made It said that 6 was not allowed to burn coal in any British city Just a few years 7 the air became much cleaner 第 5 页 共 17 页 Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of 8 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago However this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to 9 First more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses If these factories are suddenly closed lots of people 10 their jobs Second cleaner fuels 燃料 are quite expensive However the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less 1 A must B have to C should D will 2 A what B when C which D why 3 A and B but C so D or 4 A from 第 6 页 共 17 页 B in C out D on 5 A well B good C badly D bad 6 A somebody B anybody C nobody D everybody 7 A before B ago C later D after 8 A problem B question C accident 第 7 页 共 17 页 D discussion 9 A find B answer C solve D save 10 A lost B lose C would lose D will lose 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 4343 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 The monarch is one of the most beautiful butterflies It is famous for its yearly migration 迁 徙 from the northern part of North America to Mexico There millions of monarchs spend the winter together in one small area This migration is one of the greatest wonders of nature Yet this behavior has now put the monarch at risk Every September millions of monarchs from the United States fly to Mexico After about two months of flying time they reach their sanctuary 庇护所 in central Mexico Then in the warm climate of private and quiet valleys far from most human activity the butterflies create one of nature s great scenes They cover every tree with bright color The show lasts until spring when the butterflies return north While they are all crowded together the monarchs are highly weak If the environment in those valleys was disturbed the whole species could be hurt or even die out That is why for many years scientists who knew about the monarchs winter sanctuary kept the location a secret 第 8 页 共 17 页 In recent years however the monarchs secret has been discovered Today the butterflies winter sanctuary is crowded with tourists who disturb the environment Worse still local farmers who need more land to farm have begun to take up the area They are cutting down trees making it difficult for the butterflies to survive They should not farm in the monarchs sanctuary People should act immediately to protect the species winter sanctuary Local farmers must be helped so that they no longer need to take land from the butterflies Tourist visits to the butterflies hidden valleys must also be limited Unless these steps are taken soon in a few years the monarch butterfly of North America may be just a beautiful memory 1 What do we know about monarch butterflies A They fly to the US in autumn B They spend the winter together C They are the most beautiful butterflies D They have been known to human beings until recent years 2 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about A The monarchs diet B The monarchs colors C The monarchs life cycle D The monarchs migration 3 Why did scientists keep the monarchs winter sanctuary a secret A To keep the valleys from being destroyed B To stop farmers from cutting down trees C To do their research secretly D To protect the monarchs 4 What is the purpose of the text 第 9 页 共 17 页 A To tell about a great place to watch monarch butterflies B To provide information about monarch butterflies C To ask people to protect monarch butterflies D To call on people to save the environment 18 10 分 I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people Actually most people experience nervousness at some time or another If you are feeling anxious my advice is to first find the cause or causes Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable 可控制的 and uncontrollable causes so things they can t control become a big reason for nervousness Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness You might be worried about the weather on a big day an accident or an attack on the train or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can t control any of these things Accept that you can t control everything Once you understand this it becomes easier not to worry If a situation such as swimming is causing you to be anxious try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous then close your eyes and imagine it going well Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen 1 Who wrote this passage A A reporter 第 10 页 共 17 页 B A sportsman C A patient D A professor 2 The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because A most are not very important B they are not the real causes of the problem C they cannot be controlled by people D it s better to deal with one cause at a time 3 If swimming makes you nervous what should you do according to the writer A Go swimming often to get used to it B Avoid going to the swimming pool C Find a swimming teacher D Imagine watching others swim 4 What is true about nervousness according to the passage A It usually has only one cause B It is usually caused by people C People can easily manage it D Most people suffer from it 5 What is the main purpose of this passage A To introduce the writer s sports experience B To advise on how to deal with nervousness C To help people remember their fears 第 11 页 共 17 页 D To explain the dangers of nervousness 19 25 分 根据短文内容 判断正 T 误 F My name is Bill I get up at twenty to seven in the morning Then I have breakfast After breakfast I go to school We have four classes in the morning I have lunch at school but on Sundays I have lunch at home with my family I often have supper at home I often help my mother cook My mother is an English teacher and she often helps me with my English 1 I m a student 2 I don t have lunch at home on Sundays 3 I often help my mother cook 4 I get up at six in the morning 5 My mother helps me study my English 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格 每空一词 Almost all of us have unpleasant habits We all want to get rid of 摆脱 them but we don t know proper ways Here s some advice Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior Look at the reasons very often It s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits If you get angry easily for example you can go out for a walk Decide what you ll do to reward 奖励 yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits If you get too heavy keep junk food out of your house Bad habits develop over years so you can t get rid of them very soon So you should be patient Don t be afraid to ask others for support You can talk to your friends family or other people When you talk to them they might be able to provide some advice that you can t get from 第 12 页 共 17 页 yourself to Get Rid of Bad Habits Make a listWrite down all the reasons you want to get rid of your bad habits Join in some You d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you are in getting rid of your bad habits Keep off your bad habits away from junk food if you want to be thinner Be patientIt s to get rid of a bad habit in a short time Ask for When you talk to others they may give you some 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 21 1 分 There a new computer in the room am