北师大版2020年中考英语一模试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷年中考英语一模试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 15 分 阅读短文 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 使短文完整正确 Will you put others needs before your own What 1 will you get if you do Here is an experience of mine It was a wet day and I had a 2time I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood 心情 What s more I went out without breakfast and I left my 3at home So I couldn t get lunch and was terribly hungry When I finished my work I 4to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6meal of the day at 5 00 p m As I was halfway home my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7and needed a lift 搭便车 home My mind said I will get him 8I get the meal But my mouth said All right I ll give him a 9 He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10he was that I would drive him home He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11stopped him from making that journey Traffic was 12 A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13friend of mine But in fact he is a friend of a friend s I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he 14me So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 15more about others 1 A help 第 2 页 共 21 页 B feeling C change D award 2 A fun B quiet C hard D good 3 A key B computer C wallet D notebook 4 A called B wanted C tried D remembered 5 A gift B lunch C fruit 第 3 页 共 21 页 D dinner 6 A hot B first C simple D free 7 A trouble B danger C fear D treatment 8 A since B after C before D when 9 A choice B greeting C ride D smile 10 第 4 页 共 21 页 A sorry B thankful C surprised D comfortable 11 A rain B time C work D traffic 12 A easy B free C joyful D terrible 13 A new B lovely C close D common 14 A chose B phoned 第 5 页 共 21 页 C joined D needed 15 A learn B worry C care D talk 2 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选项 In New York City public schools 176 different languages are1 among more than one million students For 160 000 children English is not their first language New York s Department of Education 2 learning better for these students by providing dual language programs Students are usually taught3 two languages English and 4 like Chinese or 5 Math social studies science and all other 6courses are taught in both languages And they7the culture of the other country at the same time Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners She says these dual language programs will help children 8 in the future The jobs of the future 9that our students know more than one language They are going to be traveling 10 They are going to be communicating with people from all over the world This will open doors for them Shuya Zhang teaches a dual language class She says the program helps children get ready 11work with people in other countries Nowadays America has started economic relationships with China Lots of factories 12 They need people who 13 both practical skills and language skill 14these dual language programs are popular some groups in the U S think English should always comes first We have no problem with people speaking multiple 多种多样的 languages It s OK if people want to speak15different language at home What we do think is schools 第 6 页 共 21 页 should prioritize English 1 A speak B speaked C speaken D spoken 2 A make B makes C is made D made 3 A with B for C through D in 4 A one another B another one C other one D other ones 5 第 7 页 共 21 页 A Germany B Germans C German D Germanian 6 A regular B popular C easy D interesting 7 A learn from B learn at C learn to D learn about 8 A success B succeed C successful D successfully 9 A ask B hope 第 8 页 共 21 页 C require D advice 10 A abroad B aboard C away D outside 11 A for B to C at D on 12 A have built B has built C has been built D have been built 13 A with B knows C has D have 第 9 页 共 21 页 14 A Because B When C While D However 15 A a B an C the D 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 When he was small Hill was a famous bad boy At the age of 9 his father married his stepmother At that time they lived poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said Dear I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy who has made me have no other way Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you or do a bad thing you will never imagine To Hill s surprise his stepmother went up to him with a smile held up his head and looked at him carefully She then turned around to tell her husband You re wrong He is not the worst boy in the entire shire but the cleverest and creative boy Only he doesn t find a place to show himself His stepmother s words warmed his heart his eyes full of tears With this he started building friendship with his stepmother And this became the drive of his life making him create 28 第 10 页 共 21 页 successful golden rules which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success Before his stepmother came no one praised him smart and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy However his stepmother s words changed his life When Hill was 14 years old his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him I believe you will become a writer Hill accepted his stepmother s gift and expectation and started writing things to a local newspaper He understood his stepmother s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family Therefore he would do as well as she expected him to The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century Praise will never be unnecessary especially for children A sincere 真诚的 praise may be better than 10 000 bad words 1 What did people think of Hill before the age of nine A Clever B Creative C Unfriendly D Foolish 2 Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she A smiled at him B looked at him carefully C said good words about him D said bad words about him 3 Which of the following is wrong about Hill 第 11 页 共 21 页 A He accepted his stepmother s typewriter B He failed to do as he was expected C He started writing to a local newspaper D He understood his stepmother 4 The writer is most probably an expert of A house building B diet C news writing D education 5 The passage was written mainly to tell us that A children should be praised B Hill s father married again C Hill s stepmother wan kind to him D Hill s father was cruel to him 4 10 分 阅读理解 Shadow puppet play 皮影戏 also called shadow play is a traditional Chinese art of storytelling Dramas were played out in screen or walls for thousands of years to entertain 娱乐 and instruct It was very popular in many parts of China during the Tang 618 907 and Song 960 1279 periods 第 12 页 共 21 页 Shadow puppets are made of hard leather 皮革 The leather is cut out in the shape of a person an animal or an object Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick Different colors are used to show good and bad of persons in the drama Some puppets have movable arms and legs They re reflected 反射 映出 on the white screen through the light During a shadow puppet play the players stand behind a white screen with lights behind it The audience sit in front of the screen The players hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets shadows clearly Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different roles Now with TV and films shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before But the basic principle 愿望 and ways of shadow performance played an important leading role in the invention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons Nowadays the Chinese shadow puppet plays have been collected by the museums of many countries in the world It is the treasure in the world culture and art family 1 Shadow puppet play was very popular A through the Tang and Song periods B before the Tang and Song periods C after the Tang and Song periods D between the year 907 and the year 960 2 do the voices of the different roles A The puppets B The inventors C The players D The screen 3 The underlined word audience might mean in the passage 第 13 页 共 21 页 A 艺人 B 观众 C 木偶 D 皮影 4 According to the passage which of the following in NOT true A Shadow play is an art of storytelling to entertain and instruct B The colors of each shadow puppet don t have any meaning C Shadow play is important for the development of cartoons D Shadow play is regarded as the development in the world culture 5 The best title for the passage may be A The Making of Shadow Puppets B History of Chinese Shadow Play C How to Put on a Shadow Play D Shadow Play A Traditional Chinese Art 5 10 分 阅读理解 Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England People there used to drink a light beer 啤酒 No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table When tea was first brought to England an old couple got some as a special treat But they did not know how it should be used They cooked the leaves in hot water and spread them on a piece of bacon it p which they were going to have for dinner They ate the leaves and threw the tea away However tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China Japan and some other countries Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land When the tea leaves are ready to be picked it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year They pull off the leaves and 第 14 页 共 21 页 dry them In their spare time they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market In China whenever a visitor comes into a house he is served with a cup of tea 1 What was served for breakfast in England long ago A Beer B Tea C Coffee D Milk 2 How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves A They sold them B They ate them C They burnt them D They threw them away 3 Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they A serve visitors at home B sell tea in the market C pick and dry tea leaves D look for a piece of land 4 A is usually served with a cup of tea A couple B farmer C king D visitor 第 15 页 共 21 页 5 In which part of a magazine can we read the text A Nature B Culture C Environment D Technology 6 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 B Today there are policemen everywhere but in 1700 London had no policemen at all A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid About 300 years ago London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there The city was very dirty and many people were poor There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible In 1750 Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves They were like policemen and were called Bow Street Runners because they worked near Bow Street Fifty years later there were 120 Bow Street Runners but London had become very big and needed more policemen So in 1829 the first Metropolitan or London Police Force was started with 3 000 officers Most of the men worked on foot but a few rode horses Until 1920 all the police in London were men Today London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses the pay is even better than for the others 1 In 1700 the men who protected the streets were paid A a few B nothing C a little 第 16 页 共 21 页 D a lot 2 About 300 years ago many people A wanted to leave London B had big houses in London C became policemen D came to live in London 3 People didn t leave their houses because A they had no money B they were afraid of losing money C the city was not clean D they liked homes 4 The Bow Street Runners A stopped people from stealing B stole money C paid people to steal D stopped people from riding horses 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 Having a cheetah 猎豹 as a pet in the house Does it sound scary to you But for a family in South Africa one cheetah is treated as a VIP Very Important Person in the house The big cheetah is named Jolie after the film star Angelina Jolie She can often be found eating from the kitchen table taking a short sleep on the sofa or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff s bed The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns other pet the more usual one a 第 17 页 共 21 页 sheepdog Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual Atfirst Mrs Brown wasn t willing to keep a cheetah as a pet She said But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family Just like her name four year old Jolie has achieved a celebrity 名人 status 地位 in the Browns hometown Fans often come to take pictures of her However a cheetah is always a cheetah She makes a lot of mess in the house urinating 小便 everywhere and chewing everything It s her wild instincts 天性 said Mrs Brown There must be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead A Interestingly Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her B An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals C Though Jolie is now a pet in the home she still has some wild habits D She is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Brown s home E I was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 8 8 分 根据音标 词形变化或语境的提示 完成短文 Sor