2012届高三一轮英语 单元验收试题10 新人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 20112011 20122012 学年度上学期高三一轮复习学年度上学期高三一轮复习 英语单元验收试题 英语单元验收试题 1010 新人教新人教 命题范围 综合命题范围 综合 第 卷 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 l 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面五段对话 每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers A Saleswoman and customer B Customer and waiter C Boss and employee 2 When did the movie actually start A At 8 00 B At 8 30 C At 7 30 3 What can we learn about the woman from the conversation A She doesn t play tennis B She likes swimming most C She is just back from a tour 4 What do the speakers think of Jim A He is an inexperienced speaker B He gets nervous very easily C He hasn t prepared his speech well 5 Why will Ted be invited to the party A Because the woman likes him B Because the man s mother wants him to come C Because he is the man s good friend 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话前 将给出每题 5 秒钟时间阅 读各个小题 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 8 题 6 Where are the two speakers talking A In the kitchen B On the phone C In the street 7 What s the probable relationship between the speakers A Friends B Brother and sister C Doctor and patient 8 What does the man want the woman to do A To prepare supper for him B To meet his girlfriend C To teach his girlfriend to cook 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 11 题 用心 爱心 专心2 9 Where does the conversation take place A In a hospital B In an office C At home 10 What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant A Breakfast B Brunch C Lunch 11 What is the weather like now A Cold B Cool C Warm 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 14 题 12 How does the woman like fishing A Interesting B Special C Dull 13 What are the man s hobbies A Fishing and collecting stamps B Reading fishing and watching TV C Watching TV and collecting stamps 14 Where does the conversation probably take place A In a restaurant B By a lake C In the woman s house 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 17 题 15 Who is the woman A Tom s mother B Tom s teacher C Tom s friend 16 What happened to Tom A He hurt his left foot B He met with a traffic accident C He was badly hurt when training 17 Where is Tom now A In the school B On the way to the hospital C In the emergency room 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 What s the topic of the conversation A Agriculture science B The improved food C Food and our health 19 Why do farmers give medicines to their animals according to the talk A To make the meat delicious B To fatten the animal C To keep color 20 How many human illnesses are related to food A About 40 B About 60 C About 80 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops or to use wood as fuel or as building material 用心 爱心 专心3 A the the B the C the D 22 They had a pleasant chat a cup of tea A for B with C over D during 23 Every ambulance was rushed to the scene of the accident A accessible B available C adaptableD acceptable 24 The book is of great value can be enjoyed unless you digest it A Nothing B Something C Everything D Anything 25 I have no dreams to have a happy life A rather than B more than C other than D less than 26 so delicious the food in this market was sold out soon A Tasting B Tasted C Having been tasted D Being tasted 27 It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend A turn outB bring outC call outD pick out 28 Where did you put the car keys Oh I I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I in A remembered come B remembered was coming C remember come D remember was coming 29 I can t repair these until tomorrow I m afraid That s OK there s A no problem B no hurry C no doubt D no wonder 30 Jackie you hang all your clothes in the room like this A wouldn tB needn tC mustn tD oughtn t 31 Are you glad that you came to Jilin Yes indeed I going to Dalian or Shenyang but I ve never regretted my decision A have considered B am considering C had considered D was considering 32 With everything arranged properly the project is surely to smoothly as planned step by step A improve B progress C increase D occur 33 The magnificent tower must be saved the cost A however B whichever C whatever D wherever 34 A successful life is a life challenges are met and difficulties overcome A which B where C what D that 35 Jack I m afraid I ll turn to you I think chemistry is physics A as a difficult subject asB a subject the same difficult as C as difficult a subject asD the same difficult subject as 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 用心 爱心 专心4 的最佳选项 My father enjoys bike riding Ever since I was little I ve always loved going biking with my dad 36 as I became a teenager other things began to draw my 37 Suddenly it was important to do things with 38 I saw my dad every evening at home Why did I have to 39 my Sundays to all day bike trips with him too If my indifference 冷漠 hurt him my father kept 40 but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 41 I wanted to come It was a Sunday morning and I was in low 42 Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me Just then my father 43 my room It s a beautiful day Want to go for a 44 today Beck Leave me alone I impatiently 45 Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 46 Several hours later the police called us 47 us that Dad had a traffic accident My father s injuries were serious It took several days before he could 48 speak Beside his bed I held his hand gently 49 of hurting him Daddy I m sorry It s okay sweet heart I ll be okay No I said I 50 what I said to you that day You know that morning Sweetheart I don t 51 anything about that day I remember kissing you goodnight the night before though He 52 a weak smile I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark for I 53 wanted him to leave me alone My teacher once told me that 54 have immeasurable power They can hurt or they can heal And we all have the 55 to choose our words I intend to do that very carefully from now on 36 A Therefore B Instead C Besides D However 37 A attention B sightC effort D energy 38 A Dad B friends C teachers D brothers 39 A start B save C devote D waste 40 A silent B busyC asleep D awake 41 A unless B in caseC so that D as if 42 A spirits B conditionsC states D hopes 43 A left B checkedC entered D knocked 44 A ride B walk C picnic D game 45 A whispered B warnedC announced D shouted 46 A moment B morningC afternoon D evening 47 A convincing B remindingC informing D phoning 48 A eventually B generallyC strictly D broadly 49 A tired B afraidC aware D sorry 50 A discuss B thinkC care D mean 51 A hate B forgetC remember D like 52 A got B expressedC exchanged D managed 用心 爱心 专心5 53 A often B neverC even D once 54 A apologies B promisesC smiles D words 55 A experience B honorC power D desire 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A In the computer age most of us take a broadband Internet connection for granted Whether cable or mobile broadband today s connections are many times faster than those in the early days Videos play smoothly complex websites load quickly and files download much faster than ten years ago And the files are much bigger too There s a catch of course You have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet If you don t it s slow dial up access for you And for those living really far out there may be no Internet access at all Technology experts often talk about the last mile problem which refers to the difficulty of bringing Internet access to remote locations In cities and suburbs it s relatively easy to provide access for everyone It is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from cities especially in developing countries Internet service providers for their part have been reluctant to provide access to sparsely 稀疏地 populated areas The handful of Internet users they would reach wouldn t cover the expense But every year technological advancements allow of more and more Internet users Most broadband connections today run over existing cable TV and telephone lines although these technologies aren t available everywhere Some companies have delivered the Internet over standard power lines Advancements in cheaper more efficient fiber optics cables 光纤电缆 promise to bring extremely fast Internet connections to more users Still the last mile problem remains hard to deal with There will always be somewhere that doesn t have an affordable broadband connection But someday that might not matter If the rapid progress in cell phone technology is any indication 迹象 it may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go 56 The underlined part a catch in Paragraph 2 probably means A a rare challenge B a desirable plan C an efficient device D a hidden problem 57 What can we know from the third paragraph A Internet connection has not been popular in most cities B Internet service providers care about rural customers C Computer is popular in developing countries D It is hard to bring Internet access to users in remote areas 58 Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements 用心 爱心 专心6 A make TV and telephone available everywhere B bring great change to people s everyday life C make it possible for more people to use the Internet D bring faster Internet connections to users 59 What may eventually settle the last mile problem A The broadband connection s getting faster B More and more Internet users C More and more Internet connections D The rapid progress in cell phone technology B To understand the marketing concept it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling Not too many years ago most industries concentrated primarily on the efficient production of goods and then relied on persuasive salesmanship to move as much of these goods as possible Such production and selling focuses on the needs of the seller to produce goods and then convert 使转换 them into money Marketing on the other hand focuses on the wants of consumers It begins with first analyzing the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them This eye on the consumer approach is known as the marketing concept which simply means that instead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce the makers and dealers first find out what the consumer wants to buy and then go about making it available for purchase This concept does not imply that business is benevolent 慈善的 or that consumer satisfaction is given priority over profit in a company There are always two sides to every business transaction the firm and the customer and each must be satisfied before trade occurs Successful merchants and producers however recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and catering to 迎合 customers A striking example of the importance of catering to the consumer presented itself in mid 1985 when Coca Cola changed the flavor of its drink The non acceptance of the new flavor by a significant portion of the public brought about a prompt restoration 恢复 of the Classic Coke which was then marketed alongside the new 60 The marketing concept discussed in the passage is A the practice of turning goods into money B making goods available for purchase C the customer centered approach D a form of persuasive salesmanship 61 What was the main concern of industries before the marketing concept was widely accepted A The needs of the market B The efficiency of production C The satisfaction of the user D The preferences of the dealer 用心 爱心 专心7 62 According to the passage to move as much of these goods as possible in Paragraph 1 means A to sell the largest possible quantity of goods B to transport goods as efficiently as possible C to get rid of these goods in large quantities D to redesign these goods for large scale production 63 What does the restoration of the Classic Coke best prove A Traditional goods have a stronger appeal to the majority of people B It takes time for a new product to be accepted by the public C Consumers with conservative tastes are often difficult to please D Products must be designed to suit the taste of the consumer C The Barbie doll first appeared at the toy fair in New York in 1959 Its creator was Ruth Handler an American businesswoman She and her husband Elliott along with Harold Matt Matson started the toy company Mattel She based the design of the new doll on a German doll named Bild Lilli and named her after their daughter Barbara The first Barbie wore a black and white swimsuit and had her hair in a ponytail 马尾辫 She looked very grown up But any concerns that parents would not want to buy it for little girls were soon proved wrong Mattel sold 300 000 Barbie dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars Today a fifty year old Barbie in good condition might cost more than 27 000 dollars Barbie dolls have represented 50 different nationalities and are sold in 150 countries Mattel says 90 of girls in the United States between the ages of three and ten own at least one Barbie doll It says girls between the ages of three and six own an average of about 12 Barbie also faced her share of critics A well known example was when women s education groups objected to a talking Barbie doll that declared among other things Math class is tough Mattel agreed to change it Saudi Arabia has banned Barbie dolls And a lawmaker in the American state of West Virginia would like to do the same Last month he proposed banning sales of Barbie and other dolls that influence girls to put too much importance on physical beauty Some people say Barbie is an unhealthy role model for young girls Robin Gerber disagrees She wrote a book about Barbie She points out dolls like scientist Barbie and race car driver Barbie She says people who criticize Barbie should tell girls the story of the businesswoman who created her She says Ruth Handler wanted the dolls to help girls think about what they wanted to do with their lives 64 The first Barbie doll might not be popular among little girls because A her hairstyle was out of fashion B her appearance looked much too mature 用心 爱心 专心8 C her way of dressing was against the tradition D physical beauty wasn t thought to be important 65 From the passage we know that Mattel A is one of the world s largest toy companies B is the director of an American toy company C was the woman who originally created Barbie D was a salesman who was good at selling Barbie dolls 66 Barbie dolls are criticized partly because they make girls A pay too much attention to their physical beauty B neglect their schoolwork and inner beauty C prefer physical beauty to inner beauty D waste too much time and money on clothes 67 It can be inferred from the last paragraph that in her book Robin Gerber A shows Barbie dolls have a negative influence on girls B praises a successful person who sells Barbie dolls C expresses her own favorable opinion about Barbie D argues for banning the sales of Barbie dolls D The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist 恐 布分子 with a gun but the man with the portable computer in business class In the last 15 years pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic 电磁 interference 干扰 The source of this interference remains unconfirmed but increasingly experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic device such as portable computers radio and cassette players and mobile telephones RTCA an organization which advises the aviation 航空 industry has recommended that all airlines ban 禁止 such devices from being used during critical stages of flight particularly take off and landing Some experts have gone further calling for a total ban during all flights Currently rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines And although some airlines prohibit 禁止 passengers from using such equipment during take off and landing most are reluctant to enforce a total ban given that many passengers want to work during flights The difficulty is prediction how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft s computers Experts know that portable device emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication But because 用心 爱心 专心9 they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable 易受损的 to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment As worrying though is the passenger who can t hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music is too loud 68 What is said about the over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 years A They may have taken place during take off and landing B They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems C They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference D They were proved to have been caused by the passengers portable computers 69 Few airlines want to impose 强加 a total ban on their passengers using electronic devices because A they have other effective safety measures to fall back on B they don t believe there is such a danger as radio interference C the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be proved D most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassette players 70 Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic fields on an airplane s computers A Because experts lack adequate equipment to do such research B Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplane C Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with D Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects in labs 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 A major source of teen stress is s