初中英语句型转换练习题

初中英语句型转换练习题 1 I know the answer 一般疑问句 know the answer 2 We can see some birds 一般疑问句 see birds 3 There is a computer in my house 一般疑问句 a computer in house 4 There are some flowers on the teachers desk 一般疑问句 flowers on the teachers desk 5 There are some apples on the tree 否定式 There apples on the tree 6 I think he is very old 否定句 I think he very old 7 Please colour it green 否定句 colour it green 8 We can speak good English 变否定句 We speak good English 9 Thank you for helping me 同义句 Thank you for 10 There aren t any pears in thebox 同义句 There are pears in the box 11 Whose are these clothes 同义句 are these 12 Let me look at your book 同义句 Let me your book 13 Her sweater is red 对划线部分提问 is her sweater 14 My pencils are in the pencil box 对划线部分提问 your pencils 15 I get up at six every day 对划线部分提问 do you get up every day 16 There are fifty students in my class 对划线部分提问 students are there in your class 17 These are cars 用 buses 改写成选择疑问句 Are these cars 18 The book is in my schoolbag 变否定疑问句 the book in your school bag 19 Two boys are in our house 改为 there be 句型 two boys in our house 20 Can t you find the map 作肯定回答 I I 单复数相互转换 每空一词 含缩写 1 The woman is a nurse 改为复数句 The 2 There are some old cars behind the house 改为单数句 There old behind the house 3 He has a new book 改为复数句 new 4 Are these your English Chinese dictionaries 改为单数句 your English Chinese 5 Is there a sheep on the hill 改为复数句 there on the hill II 陈述句与疑问句相互转换 每空一词 含缩写 6 Mr Hu taught her maths last year 改为一般疑问句 Mr Hu her maths last year 7 The foreign visitor comes from Russia 用 Australia 完成选择疑问句 the foreign visitor come from Russia 8 Tom has lunch at school every day 改为一般疑问句 Tom lunch at school every day 9 That dictionary cost him twenty yuan 改为一般疑问句 that dictionary him twenty yuan 10 Did you do your homework at school yesterday 改为陈述句 I homework at school yesterday III 把下列句子变成反意疑问句 每空一词 含缩写 11 You ve never been out of China before You ve never been out of China before 12 You came here together You came here together 13 There re more than ten pandas on the hill There re more than ten pandas on the hill 14 Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard 15 Don t look out of the window Don t look out of the window 16 I don t think you can answer this question I don t think you can answer this question 17 Let s ask our teacher for help Let s ask our teacher for help 初中各年级课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理化学 18 Everything goes well Everything goes well 19 She isn t the best one in the class She isn t the best one in the class 20 You like listening to soft music You like listening to soft music IV 肯定句与否定句相互转换 每空一 词 含缩写 21 He has already finished his homework 改为否定句 He finished his homework 22 Both of his parents were pleased with the result 改为完全否定句 pleased with the result 23 Don t let him go boating today 改为肯定句 go boating today 24 You d better take it to your office 改为否定句 You d better it to your office 25 The children weren t playing on the playground 改为肯定句 The children on the playground 26 All of us want him to rest 改为完全否定句 of us him to rest 27 Mary does her homework on Sundays 改为否定句 Mary her homework on Sundays 28 Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends 改为否定句 Meimei to look after her little brother at weekends 29 I think you are right 改为否定句 I think you right 30 She isn t going to wash anything on Sunday 改为肯定句 She going to wash on Sunday 1 My mother works in a hospital 改为一般疑问句 mother in a hospital 2 My brother does homework after supper 改 为否定句 My brother homework after supper 3 Is Liz a boy s name Is Liz a girl s name 改为选择疑问句 Liz a boy s a girl s name 4 English people have three names 对画线部分提问 names English people 5 Mr Black is living in China 对画线部分提问 Mr Black 6 We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday 对画线部分提问 you going to next Sunday 7 He is going to the zoo this Saturday 对画线部分提问 he to the zoo 8 Mr White gives us a talk 用 next week 改写 Mr White us a talk next talk 9 We are going to have some classes this Sunday 改为否定句 We going to have classes this Sunday 10 I think the boys are from England 改为否定句 I the boys from England 11 Lily would like some apples 对画线部分提问 Lily 12 I like to stay at home because I don t want to have classes 对画线部分提问 you to stay at home 13 There is something wrong with my computer 改为否定句 There is with my computer 14 Open the door 改为否定句 the door 15 He goes to school by bike every day 对画线部分提问 he to school every day 16 He needs some help 改为否定句 He help 初一全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语历史地理 4 2 too to 太 而不能 e g You are never too young to study 同 so that 太 以至 于 e g The river runs too quickly for boats The river suns too quickly to row a boat The river runs so quickly that people can t row a boat to across the river Unit 4 Don t eat in class 一 词组 school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度 make the rules 制定规章 in the hallways 在过道 in the music room 在音乐教室里 in the dining hall 在餐厅 be in bed 在床上 be late for 迟到 listen to music 听音乐 wash my clothes 洗衣服 make dinner 做饭 have to do 不得不做 too many 名词复数 too much 不可数名词 太多 by ten o clock 十 点之前 on school nights 上学的晚上 on weekends 在周末 go to the children s palace 去少年宫 after school 放学后 sports shoes 运动鞋 gym class 体育课 二 句型 1 Don t arrive late for class 2 We can t listen to music in the hallways but we can listen to it outside 3 What else do you have to do We have to clean the classroom 4 Can we wear hats in school Yes we can No we can t 5 Do you have to wear a uniform at school Yes we do No we don t 6 What are the rules at your school 7 重难点精析 祈使句 通常用来表示命令 请求 禁止 建议 警告等语气 它的主语 you 听话人 通常省略 其 构成通常有以下几种形式 Be 型 即系动词原型 be 表语 其他 如 Be quiet please 否定句 Don t be 表语 其他 如 Don t be angry Do 型 即系动词原形 宾语 其他 如 Open you books please 否定句 Don t 实义动词原形 宾语 其他 如 Don t eat in the classroom 5 Let 型 即 Let 宾语 动词原形 其他 如 Let me help you Let s go at six o clock 否定句一般在宾语后加 not 如 Let not watch TV No V ing 型 此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中 意为 禁止做某事 如 No smoking 严禁吸烟 No talking 不许交谈 No passing 禁止通行 No parking 不 许停车 Must 与 have to 1 must 表主观看法 主观上的必要 have to 表客观需要 e g My brother was very ill so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night 我弟弟病得很 厉害 我只得半夜里把医生请来 客观上需要做这件事 He said that they must work hard 他说他们必须努力工作 主观上要做这件事 2 have to 有人称 数 时态的变化 而 must 只有一种形式 3 在否定结构中 don t have to 表 示 不必 mustn t 表示 禁止 e g You don t have to needn t 没必要 tell him about it 你不一定要把此事告诉他 You mustn t can t 不能 tell him about it 你一定不要把这件事告诉他 On time 准时 按 时 In time 及时 迟早 e g We were just in time for to catch the bus 我们及时赶上了公车 The train pulled in on time 车准时到站 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas 一 词组 want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Kind kind of 有几分 种类 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 various of like to do sth like doing sth 喜欢做某事 play with 与 一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 二 句型与日常交际用语 1 why do you like pandas Why dose he like koalas Because they re kind of interesting 2 Why do you want to see the lions Because they re 3 Where are lions from Lions are from South Africa 4 What other animals do you like 6 I like elephants 5 This is a symbol of good luck 的象征 6 Have a good memory like an elephant 形容记忆力好 7 How old are you What s your age I m ten years old I m ten 8 Do you like giraffes Yes I do No I don t make of 与 make from 由 组成 make of 看得出原材料 物理变化 make from 看不出原材料 化学变化 e g We must save trees and not by things made of ivory 象牙 The paper is made of wood The other others another other 的区别 1 other 可作形容词或代词 做形容词时 意思是 别的 其他 泛指 其他的 人或物 如 Do you have any other question s 你还有其他问题吗 Ask some other people 问 问别人吧 Put it in your other hand 把它放在你另一只手里 2 the other 指两个人或物中的一个时 只能用 the other 不能用 another 此时的 other 作 代词 如 He has two daughters One is a nurse the other is a worker 他有两个女儿 一个 是护士 另一个是工人 the other 后可加单数名词 也可加复数名词 此时的 other 作形 容词 如 On the other side of the street there is a tall tree 在街道的另一边 有一棵大 树 Mary is much taller than the other girls 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多 He lives on the other side of the river 他住在河的对岸 3 others 是 other 的复数形式 泛指 另外几个 其余的 在句中可作主语 宾语 如 Some of us like singing and dancing others go in for sports 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞 其 余的从事体育活动 Give me some others please 请给我别的东西吧 There are no others 没有别的了 4 the others 意思是 其他东西 其余的人 特指某一范围内的 其他的 人或物 是 the other 的复数形式 如 Two boys will go to the zoo and the others will stay at home 两个男孩将去动物园 其余的留在家里 the others the other 复数名词 这 在第 2 条中已经有所介绍 5 another an other 既可作形容词 也可作代词 只能用于三个或更多的人或物 泛指同 类事物中的三者或三者以上的 另一个 只能代替或修饰单数可数名词 如 I don t like this one Please show me another 我不喜欢这一个 请给我看看另一个 I have three daughters One is a nurse another is a teacher and another is a worker 我有三个女儿 一个 是护士 另一个是教师 还有一个是工人 Let s do sth let s let us 让我们做 人称代词用宾格 Let s 之后跟动词原形 Let s see the panda 我们看熊猫吧 Let s go 我们走吧 8 in picture 在图片里 on vacation 度假 on the beach 在海边 around the world 世界各 地 all over the world be surprised at sth sb 对某人或某人感到惊讶 be relaxed 放松 feel relaxed have a good time 玩得很痛快 in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里 thank sb for doing sth 由于某事而感谢某人 some others 一些 另一些 a group of people 一群人 look at sb doing do sth 看某人正在做某事 做了某事 事情的全过程 everyone 后只接人不跟 of 相当于 everybody every one 后跟人或物 可跟 of e g Everyone is here 每个人都在这 Every one of the students likes the teacher 每位学生都很喜欢这个老师 二 句型 日常 交际用语 1 How s the weather 地点 It s rainy It s cold and snowing 2 What s the weather like The weather there is very hot 3 How s it going with sb 某人最近怎样 How was your trip Great Not bad Terrible Pretty good 4 Thanks you for joining CCTV s Around the World show 5 Is Aunt Wang there Yes she is No she isn t 6 There are many people here on vacation 7 See you later See you soon 之后见 很快见 8 My phone isn t working 我的电话坏了 Unit 8 Is there a post office near there 一 词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在 隔壁 across from 在 对面 in front of 在 前面 between and 在 和 之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right left 在右边 在左边 behind 在 后面 on Green street 在格林街上 near 在 附近 go straight 一直走 go down along 沿着 走 welcome to 欢迎 enjoy 名词 doing 喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 on one s right left 在某人的右边 左边 turn right left 向右 左转 take a walk 散步 the way to 去 的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 take a taxi 打的 乘出租车 go through 穿过 have a good trip 旅途愉快 have a good time 玩的开心 过得愉快 arrive at 小地方 in 大地方 到达 at the beginning of 在 开始的时候 at the end of 在 结束的时候 hope to do sth that for sth 希望做某事 不可以用 hope sb to do sth help sb to do sth sb sth 帮助某人某事 in front of 与 in the front of 的区别 in front of 就是指在某物的前方 in the front of 是指在某物的内部靠前的地方 9 e g sit in the front of the classroom 指坐在教室前排的 sit in front of the classroom 指坐在教室前面 教室外面的前面 It cost sb st to do sth some moey sb spend time on sth in doing sth sb spend some money 花费时间 金钱做某事 二 句型 1 Is there a 句型 Eg Excuse me Is there a hotel in near the neighborhood Yes there is No there isn t 2 Where is 句型 Eg Where is the park please It s behind the bank 肯定回答 I m sorry I don t know 否定回答 3 Which is the way to 地点 句型 如 Which is the way to the library 4 How can I get to 地点 句型 如 How can I get to the restaurant 5 Can you tell me the way to 地点 Could you please tell me 句型 如 Can you tell me the way to the post office 6 Let me tell you the way to my house 7 Just go straight and turn left 三 日常交际用语 1 Is there a bank near here Yes there is It s on Centre Street No there isn t 2 Where s the supermarket It s next to the library 3 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun 4 I hope you have a good trip 5 If you are hungry you can buy food in the restaurant 6 Talk a walk though the park 7 I know you are arriving next Sunday 我知道你下周日要来 8 Time goes by time goes quickly 时间流逝 时间流逝得飞快 Unit 9 What dose he look like 一 词组 curly short straight long hair 卷 短 直发 of medium height build 中等高度 身体 a little bit 形容词 一点儿 a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在 流行 not any more 不再 good looking 好看 wear glasses 戴眼镜 have a new look 呈现新面貌 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 Nobody knows me 没有人认识我 二 句型 1 What does he look like He s really short He has short hair He is of medium build 10 2 Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five 3 She has beautiful long black hair I don t think he s so great 6 stop doing sth 表示停止正在干的事 如 He stop listening She never stops talking stop to do sth 表示停下来去做某事 如 He stops to listen 7 I can go shopping and nobody knows me 8 Is he tall or short He s of medium height 9 He has long straight brown hair 描述顺序 形状大小 long short 年龄 颜色 国籍 Unit 10 I d like some noodles 一 词 组 would like n to do 想要 a large medium small bowl of 大碗 中碗 小碗 what size 什么尺寸 orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 what kind of 表示 的种类 a kind of 一种 some kind of 许多种 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁 不可数 three oranges 三个桔子 可数 some chicken 一些鸡肉 不可数 three chickens 三只小鸡 可 数 gongbao chicken 宫爆鸡丁 mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍下 cut off 切断 cut out 切掉 二 句型 What kind of would you like 你想要 What size bowl of noodles would you like I like a small bowl of noodles We have large medium and small bowls I like dumplings I don t like noodles 三 日常交际用语 Can I help you What can I do for you May I take your order I d like some noodles please What kind of noodles would you like I d like mutton and potato noodles Please Would you like a cup of green tea Yes please No thanks would like 后面还可以跟不定式 即 A would like to do sth 想要做某事 He would like to see you today B would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do If If 引导的条件状语从句 主句用一般将来时 从句用一般现在时 e g If he or she blows 从句 out all the candles in one go the wish will 主句 come true 11 If it doesn t 从句 rain we will 主句 play basketball It it 作形式主语 结构 it be is was for sb to do sth 对某人来说 做某事怎么 样 e g It s getting more and more popular to have cake on your birthday It becomes more and more popular that people have cake on their birthday Unit 11 How was you weekend 一 词组 do some reading 阅读 study for the math test 准备 数学 考试 have a party do some sports 做运动 practice n doing 练习 what aout How about n doing 做 什么怎么样 stay at home 呆家里 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go shopping 去购物 go to the beach pool 去沙滩 游泳 go to the mountains 去爬山 last month 上个 月 three days ago 三天前 yesterday 昨天 the day before yesteday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 看管 look out for 留神 注意 look up 查找 go for a walk 散步 in the morning afternoon evening 在早上 在下午 在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某个具 体一天的上午 下午用介词 on play computer games 玩电脑游戏 spend money time on sth in doing sth