2012届高考英语 考前冲刺精选语法专练情态动词

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语考前冲刺精选语法专练情态动词届高考英语考前冲刺精选语法专练情态动词 1 I didn t see her in the meeting room this morning She at the meeting A mustn t have spoken B shouldn t have spoken C needn t have spoken D couldn t have spoken 2 One ought for what one hasn t done A not to be punished B to not be punished C to not punished D not be punished 3 If you really want yourself to be in good health you must always so much A not be smoking B not have smoked C not to smoke D be not smoking 4 With so much work on hand you to see the game last night A mustn t go B shouldn t go C couldn t have gone D shouldn t have gone 5 Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party They say that it better organized A had been B had to be C must have been D could have been 6 I m surprised that he in the exam A should fail B would have failed C may have failed D should have failed 7 The little girl there alone A not dare go B dares not go C dare not go D dare not to go 8 Must we do it now No you A won t B needn t C can t D don t 9 He said he would rather not it right now A doing B to do C do D to be doing 10 You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do A needn t to come B don t need come C don t need coming D needn t come 11 Put on more clothes You be feeling cold with only a shirt on A can B could C would D must 12 I play football than baseball A would rather B had better C like better D prefer 13 I thought you like something to read so I have brought you some books A may B might C could D must 14 There was plenty of times She A mustn t have hurried B couldn t have hurried C must not hurry D needn t have hurried 15 The plant is dead I it more water A will give B would have given C must give D should have given 16 You return the book now You can keep it till next week if you like 用心 爱心 专心 2 A can t B mustn t C needn t D may not 17 It s still early you A mustn t hurry B wouldn t hurry C may not hurry D don t have to hurry 18 Please open the window A can t you B aren t you C do you D will you 19 We for her because she never came A mustn t have waited B shouldn t have waited C mustn t wait D needn t wait 20 May I stop here No you A mustn t B might not C needn t D won t 21 It s a fine day Let s go fishing A won t we B will we C don t we D shall we 22 I didn t see her in the meeting room this morning She at the meeting A mustn t have spoken B shouldn t have spoken C needn t have spoken D couldn t have spoken 23 Please don t make a noise I ll be as quiet as a mouse A Yes I won t B No I won t C No I will D Yes I will 24 The young man has made so much noise that he not have been allowed to attend the concert A could B must C would D should 25 Where is John He in the library A should be B must be C can be D must have been 26 Since the road is wet this morning last night A it must rain B it must be raining C it must have rained D it must have been rain 27 Will your brother stay home tonight I m not quite sure He to the cinema tonight A must go B can go C may go D may be going 28 She s already two hours late What to her A can have happened B may have happened C should have happened D must happen 29 You must be a writer A mustn t you B are you C must you D aren t you 30 I got up early that morning but I so because I had no work to do A mustn t have done B didn t need to do C needn t have done D can t have done 31 He have come here yesterday but he didn t A could B should C ought to D all the above 32 I missed the last bus so I go home on foot A must B have to C may D had to 33 He ought to win the first prize he A oughtn t B shouldn t C mustn t D both A and B 34 Everyone do his best for the modernizations of our country 用心 爱心 专心 3 A can B may C should D might 35 Let s clean our classroom A will you B don t we C shall we D do you 36 Let us play basketball A will you B don t we C shall we D do you 37 He asked me for this book many times Please tell him that he have it tomorrow A must B may C shall D both B and C 38 Your phone number again I quite catch it It s 9568442 A didn t B couldn t C don t D can t 39 Mother us stories when we were children A was used to tell B is used to telling C used to tell D used to telling 40 She would rather more money on books on clothes A cost not B to spare don t C pay than D spend than 41 Has Li Lin started He said he would join in the party He He is a man of keeping his word A could have left B must have left C can t come D won t be coming 42 May I park my car here No you No car is allowed to park here A may not B needn t C mustn t D daren t 43 Excuse me could you tell me where the Yajia Supermarket is It s two blocks straight ahead You miss it A mustn t B can t C needn t D shouldn t 44 I saw Mr Sun at Tongyu Station this morning You He s still on holiday in Hawaii A couldn t have B mustn t have C shouldn t D needn t 45 How about paying a visit to Dr Wang our former Chinese teacher Good idea I will e mail him today so that he know to expect us A shall why B could when C would what D will how 46 Everything has two sides Beautiful songs sometimes be just noise to others A must B may C should D could 47 Someone my umbrella I found it wet yesterday A must be using B must have used C must use D must have been using 48 How dangerous it was Yes but for the passer by s quick action the girl A was drowned B could have been drowned C had drowned D should be drowned 49 You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you hurt him A should can B may will C mustn t may D can t must 50 Why does Alice know so much about Angkor Wat She have been there or A must B oughtn t to C may D can t 用心 爱心 专心 4 51 You may laugh but I ve been thinking of becoming a vegetarian Oh you be crazy You will be hungry all the time A must B may C will D need 52 What s the matter with you Oh I m not feeling well in the stomach I so much fried fish just now A shouldn t eat B mustn t have eaten C shouldn t have eaten D mustn t eat 53 he have been chosen as captain of the football team Yes he A Can must have B Must must have C Can must D Must must 54 Mr Zhang in Shanghai tomorrow morning A can have arrived B will have arrived C may have arrived D must have arrived 55 Miss Wang started at 8 o clock and she be there now A should B can C can t D need 56 It must be Mr Li who did it No it be Mr Li A mustn t B wouldn t C can t D may 57 You finish reading the book as soon as possible A may B can C need D should 58 Need you go to work now Yes I A must B need C can D dare 59 Your trousers are dirty them for you A Shall I wash B Will I wash C Am I going to wash D Am I washing 答案与解析 1 D must 表示推测时不用于否定句 shouldn t have done sth 表示 本不应该做某事 而实际上做了 needn t have done sth 表示 本来不必做某事而实际上做了 couldn t have done sth 表示 不可能做过某事 根据题意 选 D 2 A 情态动词 ought 后要接带 to 的不定式 ought to do 的否定式是 ought not to do 所以答案是 A 3 A must not always be doing sth 表示 不要老是做谋事 含有埋怨 指责 反感 等感情色彩 4 D 题中的 A 项和 B 项都指现在情况 couldn t have gone 表示 不可能去过 shouldn t have gone 表示 本不应该去而实际上去了 根据题意 选 D 5 D could have done sth 表示 本来能够做某事而实际上未能做成 6 D should 可用于表示惊奇 感叹 不满等感情色彩的句子 如指过去的动作 则要用 should have done sth Would 和 may 通常不带感情色彩 7 C 题中的 dare 是情态动词 后接不带 to 的不定式 主要用于疑问句 否定句和条件句 中 8 B must 开头的疑问句 否定答语用 needn t 或 don t have to 9 C would rather 通常也视为情态动词 组 后接动词原形 其否定形式为 would rather not 10 D need 作为情态动词 其否定形式为 needn t 作实义动词时 其否定形式为 don t doesn t need to do 用心 爱心 专心 5 11 D must 用在肯定句中表推测时 语气比 could would 等肯定得多 此处 must 不 定式进行式 表 想必正在 之意 12 A would rather than 意为 宁愿 做 而不 做 13 B 由句意可知 这是对过去发生的事情不太有把握的推测 14 D needn t have done 意为 过去不必做而做了某事 15 D should have done 表示 过去应该做而没有做某事 16 C can t 不能 mustn t 不准 may not 不可以 均不合题意 17 D don t have to needn t 18 D will 用在第二人称的疑问句中 为询问 或征求 对方的意愿或向对方提出请求之 意 19 B should not have done 表示 过去不应该做而做了某事 含有 后悔 责备 劝告 批评 之意 20 A may 开头的疑问句 否定答语常用 mustn t 21 D 疑问句中 shall 用于第一 三人称 用来征询对方的意见 22 D 推测 她不可能在会上发言 must 表示推测时 不能用于否定句中 23 B will 在此处表示 意志 向 24 D should not have done 表示 过去不应该做而做了某事 含有 后悔 责备 劝告 批评 之意 25 B must do 表示对现在的事实进行推测 26 C must have done 用于对过去发生的事情进行推测 且较有把握 27 C 表示推测时 must 比 may 语气肯定 28 A can 表推测 只用于否定句和疑问句中 29 D must 表示推测时 其后的反意问句有两种情况 对现存状态 现在的事实 进行 推测时 反意疑问句中动词用其一般现在形式 对过去发生的事情进行推测时 若有表过 去的时间状语 反意问句用动词的过去式 30 C needn t have done 表示 过去不必做而做了某事 若表示 不必做某事 且实际 上未做 则用 didn t don t doesn t need to 31 D A 表示 本能够 B C 表 本应该 32 D have to 表示客观上要求做某事 must 表示主观上认为必须做某事 33 D ought to 的反意问句应用 oughtn t 或 shouldn t 开头 34 C should 含 按理应该做 有义务做 之意 35 C Let s 中的 us 一般包括对方在内 36 A Let us 中的 us 一般不包括对方在内 37 D may 和 shall 均可表 允诺 38 A 由句后得知句意为 我开始没听清楚对方的电话号码 为对过去的事实或发生动作 的表述 39 C used to do 过去 常 做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 40 D would rather 后接动词原形 Spend on sth 为常用结构 41 B 从 He is a man of keeping his word 中可以看出 李林肯定已经出发来参加聚会 了 这是对已经发生的事情非常肯定的推测 故用 must have done 注意 must 表推测时 不能用于否定句和疑问句中 42 C 此题考查以情态动词提问的一般疑问句的回答 在英语中 以某些情态动词提问的 句子 出于礼貌委婉或句意的需 要 回答时 要换用另一个情态动