2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit2Robots含解析新人教版选修7

UnitUnit 2 2 李仕才 一 词汇复习 一 单句语法填空 1 Bring the flowers into a warm room they ll soon open 2 One Friday we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help 3 He was very tired after doing this for a whole day he felt very happy since the crop did grow higher 4 I then realized she had no arms legs just a head neck and torso 5 He took the old man not just across the river to his home 参考答案 1 and 2 when 3 but yet 4 or 5 but 二 英汉互译 1 household adj n 2 fiction n 3 desire n vt 4 Isaac Asimov 5 satisfaction n 6 Larry Belmont 7 test out 8 Claire n 9 bonus n 10 alarm vt n 11 alarmed adj 12 apron n 13 sympathy n 14 overweight adj 15 elegant adj 16 Gladys Claffern 17 favour n 18 pile n vt 19 scan vt 20 fingernail n 21 absurd adj 22 haircut n 23 makeup n 24 accompany vt 25 cushion n 26 bedding n 27 necklace n 28 clerk n 29 counter n 30 ring up 31 turn around 32 awful adj 33 affair n 34 armchair n 35 declare vt 36 cuisine n 37 envy vt 38 leave alone 39 digital adj 40 mailbox n 41 state vt 42 aside adv 43 set aside 44 grand adj 45 Marion n 46 alphabetical adj 47 receiver n 48 in all 49 affection n 50 bound adj 51 be bound to 52 biography n 53 holy adj 54 imagination n 55 transfusion n 56 part time adj 57 master s degree 58 staff n 59 Philadelphia n 60 navy n 61 junior adj n 62 PhD Doctor of Philosophy 63 biochemistry n 64 Boston n 65 talent n 66 chapter n 67 the Foundation 68 empire n 69 theoretical adj 70 framework n 71 thinking n 72 divorce n vt 73 obey vt vi 74 disobey vt vi 75 assessment n 二 完形填空 My daughter now 18 was born with a hemangioma tumor 血管瘤 by her eye At first it was small and hardly 1 After five months it became the 2 of a coin 3 I took her out people could not 4 their comments to themselves Who hit her Is that a bug bite I never could think of a n 5 response for these people I was 6 to be kind and understanding and assumed that other people had also been taught these 7 One day I was at the 8 with my 3 year old son my daughter and at this time pregnant with my third child A woman 9 me I thought here we go 10 She said that God must not have wanted my daughter to 11 him as he left her with a 12 She went on to say that 13 with these kisses were always surrounded by angels I was astonished What a 14 more loving approach to someone with a problem My daughter will 15 this year from High School She is beautiful Her early years were spent in and out of 16 Finally the tumor was removed because it 17 her vision It is not noticeable 18 in the bright sun She spent this year as the dance scholar for our school She danced for 4 years on our dance drill team She had 19 many scholarships Her life is wonderful The woman in the mall made me a better parent Perhaps this 20 will help make someone else a better parent too 1 A noticeable B bearable C recognized D accepted 2 A colour B weight C size D width 3 A One day B Every time C Later D Recently 4 A make B help C tell D hold 5 A exact B appropriate C rude D practical 6 A learned B brought C considered D taught 7 A qualities B principles C questions D opinions 8 A party B office C mall D meeting 9 A approached B saw C appreciated D called 10 A now B later C again D quickly 11 A understand B leave C hate D remember 12 A scar B kiss C mark D sign 13 A mothers B gods C faces D babies 14 A stranger B cleverer C kinder D happier 15 A develop B succeed C graduate D improve 16 A hospitals B schools C illness D sight 17 A blocked B stopped C injured D deepened 18 A despite B except C although D because 19 A given B proved C left D received 20 A lesson B story C adventure D tumor 解题导语 本文是一篇记叙文 一个陌生人的暖心话语使作者在女儿的问题上成为 了更好的家长 她希望这个故事能够使其他的父母也成为更好的家长 1 A 考查形容词辨析 根据前面的 At first it was small 可知 此处应指血管 瘤刚开始很小 几乎不能被注意到 A 项意为 明显的 符合语境 B 项意为 可忍受的 C 项意为 公认的 经过验证的 D 项意为 可接受的 均与语境不符 故选 A 项 2 C 考查名词辨析 上文提到 刚开始 血管瘤很小 几乎不能被注意到 由 After five months 可知 此处与上文形成对比 指五个月后 血管瘤长到硬币那样大 C 项意为 大小 尺寸 符合语境 A 项意为 颜色 B 项意为 重量 D 项意为 宽度 均与语境不符 故选 C 项 3 B 考查状语从句 根据语境可知 此处指每次 我 带她出去玩的时候 分析句 子结构可知 空格处引导时间状语从句 every time 意为 每当 的时候 可引导时 间状语从句 符合题意 而其他三项无此用法 故选 B 项 4 D 考查动词辨析 根据语境可知 此处指人们看到 我 的女儿总是无法停下他 们的评论 D 项意为 停下 符合语境 故选 D 项 5 B 考查形容词辨析 由语境可知 此处指 我 从没想出一个适当的回应给这些 人 B 项意为 适当的 符合语境 A 项意为 精确的 C 项意为 粗鲁的 D 项意为 实用的 均与语境不符 故选 B 项 6 D 考查动词辨析 根据下文 assumed that other people had also been taught these 中的 taught 可知 我 被教导要善良 要体谅别人 所以 我 认为 其他人也被这样教导 故选 D 项 7 A 考查名词辨析 根据上文中的 kind and understanding 可知 此处指他们 也被教导这样的品质 A 项意为 品质 符合语境 B 项意为 原则 C 项意为 问题 D 项意为 观点 均与语境不符 故选 A 项 8 C 考查名词辨析 根据最后一段倒数第二句 The woman in the mall made me a better parent 中的 mall 可知 此处指一天怀孕的 我 带着女儿和 3 岁的儿子在 商场买东西 故选 C 项 9 A 考查动词辨析 根据下文可知 此处指有一个女人向 我 走来 A 项意为 靠近 符合语境 B 项意为 看见 C 项意为 欣赏 感激 D 项意为 给 打电 话 均与语境不符 故选 A 项 10 C 考查副词辨析 根据上文人们看见 我 的女儿就会进行评论可知 此处指 我 想在这里 我们 会再次遭遇同样的经历 故选 C 项 11 B 考查动词辨析 根据下文内容可知 此处指那个女人说 上帝一定是不想让 我 的女儿离开他 B 项意为 离开 符合语境 A 项意为 理解 C 项意为 憎恨 D 项意为 记得 均与语境不符 故选 B 项 12 B 考查名词辨析 根据下文中的 with these kisses were always surrounded by angels 可知 此处指上帝在 我 女儿的脸上留下了一个吻 B 项意为 吻 符合 语境 A 项意为 疤痕 C 项意为 标记 D 项意为 迹象 均与语境不符 故选 B 项 13 D 考查名词辨析 根据语境可知 此处指有这样吻痕的孩子会永远被天使围绕着 故选 D 项 14 C 考查形容词辨析 根据 more loving 可知 此处指这与那些总是进行评论 的人相比是更友善 更有爱意的方式 C 项意为 更友善的 符合语境 A 项意为 更奇 怪的 B 项意为 更聪明的 D 项意为 更快乐的 均与语境不符 故选 C 项 15 C 考查动词辨析 根据 from High School 可知 此处指 我 的女儿今年会 高中毕业 C 项意为 毕业 符合语境 A 项意为 发展 B 项意为 成功 D 项意为 改善 均与语境不符 故选 C 项 16 A 考查名词辨析 根据上文内容可知 作者的女儿患有血管瘤 由此可推知 为 了看病 女儿早些年一定是进进出出于医院 故选 A 项 17 A 考查动词辨析 根据上文中的 Finally the tumor was removed 可知 最 后 血管瘤被摘除了 因为它阻碍了她的视力 A 项意为 阻碍 符合语境 B 项意为 停止 C 项意为 伤害 D 项意为 加深 均与语境不符 故选 A 项 18 B 考查词义辨析 根据语境可知 此处指现在 如果不是在明亮的阳光下 她那 小小的伤疤一点也不明显 B 项意为 除了 符合语境 A 项意为 不管 C 项意为 尽 管 D 项意为 因为 均与语境不符 故选 B 项 19 D 考查动词辨析 根据空格后的 many scholarships 可知 此处指女儿得到 了许多奖学金 D 项意为 收到 拿到 符合语境 A 项意为 给 B 项意为 证明 C 项意为 离开 均与语境不符 故选 D 项 20 B 考查名词辨析 纵观全文可知 本文作者叙述的是一个关于自己和女儿的故事 故此处表示 那个在商场里遇到的女人让 我 成为一个称职的家长 或许 这个故事也 能够使其他人成为更好的家长 B 项意为 故事 符合语境 A 项意为 课 教训 C 项 意为 冒险经历 D 项意为 肿瘤 均与语境不符 故选 B 项 长难句分析 She said that God must not have wanted my daughter to leave him as he left her with a kiss 第二段第一句 分析 本句是复合句 that 引导宾语从句 作 said 的宾语 must not have done 表 示对过去事实的否定推测 意为 一定不 as 引导原因状语从句 译文 她说上帝一定是舍不得让我的女儿离开他 因为他留给了她一个吻 词汇积累 tumor n 瘤 pregnant adj 怀孕的 vision n 视力 视线 scholarship n 奖学金 三 短文改错 Boys and girls May I have your fully attention please I have announcement to make To welcome our friends in the United States the Student Union was going to hold a party on Saturday evening February 20 As never the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building They will begin at 7 pm There will be music dancing singing or exchange of gifts Will everyone please to bring along a small gift for this purpose Remember to pack it up sign your name and writing a few words of good wishes Don t miss the party where I believe we will have a lot of funs Everyone is welcome That s all Thank you 答案 Boys and girls May I have your attention please I have announcement to make To fully full an welcome our friends the United States the Student Union going to hold a in from was is party on Saturday evening February 20 As the party will be held in the never ever lecture hall of the Main Building will begin at 7 pm There will be They It music dancing singing exchange of gifts Will everyo