九年级英语下册 Chapter5《Family lives》文字素材1（语言点讲解） 牛津上海版VIP

用心 爱心 专心 1 ChapterChapter 5 5 FamilyFamily liveslives 语言点讲解 1 Pansy spoke to two teenagers in connection with the first article in a series on family life 潘西就有关于家庭生活的系列文章中的首篇文章采访了两名青少年 语音讲解 speak to sb 是表示和 说话 在此句中理解为采访 in connection with 是有 关于 和 联系起来的意思 in a series 是在一系列中的意思 讲解 1 speak to sb 是表示和 说话 在此句中理解为采访 speak 在此是不及物动词 后常跟说话对象 例句 I am afraid to speak to him 我不敢和他说话 speak 也可以是及物动词 后跟某种语言作宾语 例句 He can speak three languages 他会说三种语言 有关 说 的还有 say talk tell say 是及物动词 后跟说的内容 结构为 say sth to sb tell 是及物动词 意为告诉 后跟告诉的对象作宾语 也可用于 tell a lie 说谎 tell the truth 说实话 其另一种意思是区别 用于 tell the difference 区别不同 tell from 把 同 区别开来 等固定短语中 talk 是不及物动词 有 talk with 和 交谈 talk to 和 说话 talk about 讨论 谈论 等表达方式 例句 1 I just came to say hello to you 我就是来问一声你好 2 He is too afraid to tell the truth 他太害怕了不敢说出真相 3 They are talking about the soccer match excitedly 他们兴奋地谈论那场足球赛 讲解 2 in connection with 是有关于 和 联系起来的意思 意思相似的结构有 be connected with 例句 1 He asked many questions in connection with the life in Britain 他问了很多关 于在英国生活的问题 2 He asked many questions connected with the life in Britain 他问了很多关于在 英国生活的问题 讲解 3 in a series 是在一系列中的意思 series 是单复数同形的名词 有 a series of 一系列 等结构 例句 用心 爱心 专心 2 She has to face a series of difficulties in the new company 在新的公司里她必须 面对一系列的问题 练一练 1 He was planning to go on to do the research work though he didn t me that A say B tell C talk D speak 2 Yes or no just it A say B tell C talk D speak 3 The meeting is connected with the charity system of the city 保持原句意思 The meeting is the charity system of the city 4 She is in charge of the second section in programs on the country life A series of B a series C a series of D series 答案与解析 1 答案是 B 意为 告诉 2 答案是 A it 是说的内容 3 答案是 in connection with 4 答案是 C a series of programs 意为系列节目 2 Tina not her real name aged 14 Tina 化名 14 岁 语音讲解 aged 是形容词 意为有 岁 aged 还有年老的意思 讲解 1 aged 是形容词 意为有 岁 例句 1 My son is aged 10 years 我儿子 10 岁了 相当于 My son is 10 years old 2 They were a middle aged couple 他们是一对中年夫妇 注意与 at the age of 的区别 例句 1 I was aged six when I began school 与 2 At the age of six I began school 意思相同 即 我六岁开始上学 讲解 2 aged 另一种意思为年老的 例句 用心 爱心 专心 3 1 This is the home for the aged 这儿是老年人之家 2 I take good care of my aged grandmother 我精心照顾我年老的祖母 练一练 1 Kama eleven is one of the girls I am teaching A age B at the age of C with the age D aged 2 The woman was wrinkled and bent A aged B at the age C with ages D ages 3 He was aged thirty when he started his career of being a CEO 保持原句意思 thirty he started his career of being a CEO 答案与解析 1 答案是 D 此插入语相当于 who is eleven years old 句意 卡玛 十 一岁 是我所教女孩中的一个 2 答案是 A aged 就是 old 句意 这位老妇人满脸皱纹 弯腰驼背 3 答案是 At the age of 意为在 岁的时候 3 After all housework is the job of the parents isn t it 毕竟 家务活是家长 们的事 不是吗 语音讲解 after all 意为毕竟 到底 容易混淆的短语还有 in all 总共 not at all 一点也不 above all 首先 特别是 例句 1 Lily doesn t like to be noticed by others at all After all she is a pretty shy girl Lily 一点儿也不喜欢被人注意 毕竟 她是个很害羞的女孩 2 There are 39 girls in my class in all no boys at all 我班上共有 39 名女生 一个男生都没有 in all 相当于 altogether 3 Children need many things but above all they need love 孩子们需要很多东西 但首先他们需要爱 练一练 1 Bob thought he would not be able to go to the party because he had too mush homework but 用心 爱心 专心 4 he went A after all B in all C altogether D at all 2 I enjoyed all the school subjects but history A after all B in all C above all D at all 答案与解析 1 答案是 A 句意 鲍勃有太多的回家作业 他以为不能去参加晚会了 但他 到底还是去了 2 答案是 C 句意 我喜欢学校里所有的学科 但历史是首位的 but history above all 相当于 especially history 4 They buy all the latest fashions for me and I just throw away the old ones 他们给我买所有最新的时装 而我就把旧的扔了 语音讲解 latest 是 late 的最高级的一种 意为最新的 最近的 late 最高级的另一种形 式是 last 讲解 1 latest 是 late 的最高级的一种 意为最新的 最近的 例句 1 This is the latest issue of the magazine 这是最新一期的杂志 2 They had equipped the office with the latest business machines 他们给办公室装 备了最新式的商业机器 lately 是副词 意为最近 一般和完成时连用 例句 What have you done lately 你最近做了什么 讲解 2 late 最高级的另一种形式是 last 意为最后的 上一个 例句 1 He was the last person to leave 他是最后一个离开的人 2 She arrived safely last week 她上周安全抵达 练一练 1 I have read a lot of English novels A Latest B Lately C Last D Lastly 2 She wanted the news about the air crash A Latest B Lately C Last D Lastly 用心 爱心 专心 5 3 He has worked in the school in the years A latest B last C lately D lastly 答案与解析 1 答案是 B 句意 最近我读了很多英语小说 2 答案是 A 句意 她想要 空难的最新消息 lastly 是在列举中最后一点的意思 3 答案是 B in the last few years 意为最近几年来 多与完成时连用 5 In fact my parents give me most of the things that I ask for 事实上 我父母 会答应我大部分的要求 语音讲解 ask for 是要求得到 ask sb for sth 是向某人要求得到某物 ask after 是 问候 ask about 是问起 打听 讲解 1 ask for 是要求得到 ask sb for sth 是向某人要求得到某物 例句 1 Are you asking for trouble 你想找麻烦 2 He asked her for her phone number 他问她要电话号码 讲解 2 ask after 是问候 ask about 是问起 例句 1 They all asked after you 他们都问候你 2 I d like to ask you about something 我想跟你打听件事 练一练 1 My mother you and she hopes everything is OK with you A asks after B asks about C asks for D asks 2 The police is the support from the public A asking after B asking for C asked about D asked for 答案与解析 1 答案是 A 句意 我母亲问候你 她祝你一切都好 2 答案是 B 句意 警方呼吁公众的支持 6 They say I have to learn to look after my money