译林牛津版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 根据短文理解 从给出的 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Although it was only autumn everything outside was covered in white Unexpectedly we were hit with a big 1 storm and no one was prepared We have two apple trees in our backyard Prana our dog loves 2 When she goes outside she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house I am not always 3 so she tries to hide it from me It is our little game On the day that it snowed too 4 in the season Prana went outside and I 5 her from the window I noticed that she was 6 lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow She seemed to be 7 to dig up as many apples as she could But when she came back inside she brought back only one About five minutes later I looked outside The yard was completely 8 with birds Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat She knew that they hadn t prepared 9 food for the early winter This beautiful act of unconditional love from a an 10 taught me what real kindness was 1 A sand B snow C thunder 2 第 2 页 共 15 页 A apples B winter C games 3 A clear B correct C happy 4 A late B beautifully C early 5 A met B watched C called 6 A hiding B finding C digging 7 A determined B suitable 第 3 页 共 15 页 C nervous 8 A hit B marked C covered 9 A delicious B enough C less 10 A teacher B friend C animal 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 Mrs Smith is going shopping with her son They are looking for a present for Mr Smith s birthday Mrs Smith wants to buy her husband a new camera and Tom wants to buy his father a jumper They drive to the department store on the high street Mrs Smith uses the lift to go to the Electrical Department on the third floor and Tom goes straight to the Men s Clothing Department on the first floor When Mrs Smith gets to the Electrical Department she finds that cameras are sold in the Photography Department on the ground floor So she takes the lift down and asks the sales assistant there for some help She doesn t know much about cameras and needs some advice The sales assistant recommends 推荐 an automatic camera by Olympus but it is too expensive She asks the assistant if 第 4 页 共 15 页 he has anything a little cheaper and he tells her about a special offer on the Pentax range It still seems expensive so she thanks the assistant and decides to shop around first Meanwhile Tom is looking at the jumpers He only has 10 so he can t buy most of them He sees his mother and they decide to go to the smaller shops round the corner 1 How do Mrs Smith and her son go to the department store A By bike B On foot C By car D By bus 2 How does Mrs Smith get around the store A She walks up and down the stairs B She takes the lift up and down C She takes the lift up and walks down the stairs D She walks up the stairs and takes the lift down 3 Where are the cameras sold A On the third floor B In the Electrical Department C In the Photography Department D In the Men s Clothing Department 4 Where may Mrs Smith and Tom go after shopping around the department store A To the shops round the corner B To the care round the corner C To the restaurant round the corner 第 5 页 共 15 页 D To the supermarket round the corner 3 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices Specifically the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure high cholesterol and diabetes For children eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes 结果 it is also about developing good ones In 2014 the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD looked at data from nearly three quarters of the world s countries Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol 吸毒酗酒 In the report titled The Importance of Family Dinners VIII researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what s going on in their lives They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits 好处 These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive 好斗的 Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first hand social interactions discussions of social issues 事件 and day to day concerns She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others 第 6 页 共 15 页 1 What can be the best title for the text A Benefits of eating together B Advantages of eating alone C Ways of developing social skills D Risks of using drugs and alcohol 2 Children eating with their families are more likely to A drink more sugary soft drinks B do well in their studies at school C be more socially active and aggressive D have a closer relationship with their parents 3 Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph A To introduce her B To add a new point C To explain further D To provide background information 4 From which is the text probably taken A A travel guide B A biology textbook C A cooking instruction D A science magazine 4 10 分 阅读理解 The phenomenon 现象 of a bike rider getting hit by an opening car door is so common that it 第 7 页 共 15 页 has its own term dooring According to a study in Chicago as many as 1 in 5 bike accidents are caused by car doors in total there is nearly one dooring each day in the Windy City Chicago Even when the bike riders try to turn to the other direction to escape from the opening doors they can end up getting hit by cars Then how can we reduce such kind of accidents Is there any practical way to solve that problem Yes It s the Dutch Reach which has been popular on the Internet recently The Dutch Reach is a practice where instead of using your near hand usually the driver s left hand to open your car door you use your far hand your right hand By doing that you will turn your body around And you turn your head and shoulders back so you are looking directly out First pass the rearview mirror And then you are very easily able to look back and see if there are coming bicycles or cars or anything else The simplicity of the approach is part of its intelligence 1 What is dooring A The opening of the car door B The accidents caused by opening the car door C That bike riders are hit by opening car doors D The accidents that happened in the Windy City 2 of bike accidents are caused by dooring according to the study A 1 B 5 C 20 D 25 3 Which hand do you use to open the door in the Dutch Reach 第 8 页 共 15 页 A The left hand if I am the driver B The right hand if I am the driver C The right hand if I sit at the back D The right hand if I sit next to the driver 4 What does the underlined phrase rearview mirror mean in Chinese A 门把手 B 雨刮器 C 后视镜 D 挡风玻璃 5 10 分 In 1993 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney s cartoon 动画片 film for children When Walt Disney heard Nash s voice he said Stop That s our duck The duck was the now famous Donald Duck who first appeared in 1934 in the firm The Wise Little Hen Donald lived in an old houseboat 水上住家 and wore his sailor jacket and hat Later that year he became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy 贪婪的 and because he lost his temper 发脾气 very quickly And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey s eight nephews 侄子 Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself probably because he wasn t a goody goody like Mickey In the 1930S 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared there were no more new cartoons Clarence Nash died in February 1985 But today s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice 1 Who made Donald Duck film A Mickey Mouse 第 9 页 共 15 页 B Clarence Nash C Walt Disney D Pluto 2 When was the first Donald Duck film made A In 1933 B In 1934 C In 1966 D In 1930 3 Who was Clarence Nash A A cartoonist B Donald Duck s voice C A film maker D A film star 4 Where do today s children see Donald Duck A In new film B At the cinema C On television D At concerts 5 The underlined word audience in the second paragraph means A reads B formal interview C law freedom 第 10 页 共 15 页 D the people who watch a film at a cinema 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 从方框中选出恰当的单词 将其正确形式填入短文空白处 每 词限用一次 what pull another with some find still decide success teacher A professor 教授 told his students to go into the city slums 贫民窟 to study the life of 200 boys He asked them to write reports about each boy s life and future One of the students wrote They don t have hope Twenty five years later professor read about the earlier study He told his students to find out had happened to the boys They tried very hard and that 176 of the boys had become successful as doctors teachers and scientists The professor was very surprised and to study it further Luckily all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one What made you successful Each one answered It was a The teacher was living there so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to those boys out of the slums and change them into people The teacher s eyes began to shine and said a sweet smile It s really very easy I love those boys 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 There isn t any difference between the two 塔 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 Where is you mother She is at home 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 11 页 共 15 页 9 5 分 任务型阅读 Some countries are better than others at protecting the environment In Europe Germany and northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bags paper in one bag plastic in another bag etc The rubbish is then taken away and if possible recycled There are