沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 1616 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 1 分 The little boy stood in front of the big house A behind B next to C before 2 1 分 My family want to tour around London during the holiday and we can visit many places of interest A travel B run C walk 3 1 分 Watch out That big snake may kill you I know thank you A make die B make sad C make laugh 4 1 分 Where does Mike sit He sits in the centre of the classroom A in the front of 第 2 页 共 25 页 B in the middle of C at the back of 5 1 分 Tom played the computer games all the time A all the while B all the day C all the night 6 1 分 Where do your grandparents live My grandparents live in a white house close to a beautiful lake A far away from B near C in the middle of 7 1 分 Hamburgers and ice cream unhealthy food A is B has C are 8 1 分 Do you have a break after the meeting Yes It lasts about 20 minutes A talk B rest C look 9 1 分 The old woman feels quite because she can live with her children happily A bored 第 3 页 共 25 页 B angry C satisfied 10 1 分 My parents expected me to be the best I don t want to let them down A make happy B make tired C make disappointed 11 1 分 Linda Tom and I take part in the school sports meeting A go to B study in C join in 12 1 分 My sister often gives her seat to the elderly on the bus A offers B buys C affords 13 1 分 In order to stay away from danger we should obey traffic rules I can t agree more A follow B consider C praise 14 1 分 Is Danny your monitor Yes He is very clever and hardworking He is good at almost all the subjects A is weak in 第 4 页 共 25 页 B does well in C is poor at 15 1 分 Do you enjoy staying here Yes We have a wonderful time during our stay here A enjoy ourselves B learn a lot C have a good rest 16 1 分 Can you pass the test I m afraid I can t because I don t get ready for it A I don t want to attend it B I m not looking forward to it C I m not prepared for it 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 1414 题 共题 共 1414 分分 17 1 分 David is growing fast He is even than his father A tall B taller C tallest D the tallest 18 1 分 We build our country into a country of peace a country of wealth a country of opening up A might B should 第 5 页 共 25 页 C could 19 1 分 What is Julie doing She is teaching her grandma to the computer A operate B provide C include 20 1 分 Beth has a beautiful Listen She is singing very well A voice B look C sound D smell 21 1 分 The boy spent the whole day a book The World Of Animals A reading call B reading called C read call 22 1 分 Many of the world s top designers names are to Chinese people A equal B similar C familiar D suitable 23 1 分 Who broke the window I 第 6 页 共 25 页 A do B does C broke D did 24 1 分 Is your grandma still Of course She with my aunt in the countryside A live alive B living alive C alive lives D alive living 25 1 分 It s dangerous for children to the electricity A close B touch C open 26 1 分 Please call me if you my help OK thanks A take B have C buy D need 27 1 分 Many students are from in my class A American 第 7 页 共 25 页 B Japanese C English D China 28 1 分 There are many flying kites in the park A Russia B Russians C Russian 29 1 分 He wants to buy a new house a big living room A takes B with C has D of 30 1 分 I am worried about my friend Lisa She is in because of her grandfather s death You need to spend more time with her and do something to make her happy A pain B trouble C love 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 31 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 Different people have different hobbies Some 1 listening to music Some like playing soccer Others enjoy 2 and dancing 3 I spend most of time collecting stamps Every time I look 4 my stamps carefully These stamps are very exciting And I can learn 5 new Some of them are beautiful 第 8 页 共 25 页 mountains trees animals and flowers They can 6 me learn much knowledge of nature I have a computer I will try to 7 some information about the plants or animals on the 8 I make many new 9 by stamps They also like stamps We talk about stamps and exchange 交换 stamps with each other in our 10time In a word stamps bring me happiness friendship and knowledge 1 A like B want C go D hope 2 A playing B play C singing D sing 3 A And B But C Or D So 4 A up B for 第 9 页 共 25 页 C out D at 5 A something B anything C some D any 6 A control B answer C help D understand 7 A find B see C watch D like 8 A book B bookstore C Internet D library 第 10 页 共 25 页 9 A teachers B students C workers D friends 10 A free B easy C busy D happy 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 3030 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 5 分 阅读理解 Everyone has a family name In China the family name is the first name but in English countries the family name is the last name Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways 方式 Some family names come from the places of their homes A man lives on or near a hill his family name may be 可能是 Hill In England people s names may be Wood Lake because they live near the wood 树林 or the lake Some family names come from a person s job If a person is a cook his family name may be Cook And many people get their family names from their fathers family names If you hear the name Jackson you can know that he is the son of Jack 1 In the passage English people usually have ways to get their family names A Two 第 11 页 共 25 页 B Three C Four D Five 2 A man lives near the lake His family name may be A Hill B Wood C Lake D Cook 3 Jack s family name is Cook His family name may come from the A place B hobby C job D country 4 A boy s name is Jackson because he is A Jack s father B Jack s best friend C the grandfather of Jack D the son of Jack 5 The passage mainly talks about in English countries A family names B English people C hills and lakes 第 12 页 共 25 页 D jobs and homes 33 5 分 阅读下面短文 判断正误 Mr Smith worked in a company of a small town One day he was sent to the capital for important business He was quite excited because he had never been there before Before he set off he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London Mrs Smith began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her and so did their three daughters Mr Smith was afraid he would forget it so he drew an umbrella To his regret he lost it at the station On the train Mr Smith sat opposite to an old woman The woman s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy several umbrellas like it When the train arrived at the station in London he said goodbye to the old woman took his bag and her umbrella and was about to get off Wait a minute sir shouted the old woman That s my umbrella Now Mr Smith noticed that he had taken her umbrella His face turned red at once and said in a hurry Oh I m very sorry I didn t mean to do it Seven days later Mr Smith left the capital To his surprise he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again Looking at his four umbrellas the old woman was satisfied with herself It seems that I had a better result than the other four women she thought 1 Mr Smith was sent to the capital for a holiday 2 Mr Smith lost his picture at the station 3 Mrs Smith asked her husband to draw an umbrella 4 He took the old woman s umbrella by mistake 5 The old woman thought Mr Smith took the others umbrellas 34 5 分 阅读理解 Bob was a lazy man He asked for food from others to make a living 谋生 第 13 页 共 25 页 One day Bob got a pot 罐 of milk from a farmer Bob was very glad He looked at the pot and started thinking I ll sell the milk tomorrow at a good price With the money I can buy some chickens Then I can sell the eggs to buy a cow With the cow s milk I can buy more cows and have a farm Soon I ll have a lot of money and be rich 富有的 And I ll meet a nice girl and have a happy family A happy family How exciting Bob thought about it and jumped up Oh no He kicked 踢 the pot It was broken and Bob woke up from his daydream 白日梦 1 Why did Bob ask for food from others to make a living A Because he couldn t work B Because he had no farm C Because he was very lazy D Because he had a big family 2 How did Bob get a pot of milk one day A A farmer gave it to him B A nice girl gave it to him C He bought it himself 他自己 D He got it from his cow 3 What did Bob want to buy after selling the eggs A Some chickens B A cow C More milk D A farm 4 What does the underlined word broken mean in Chinese 第 14 页 共 25 页 A 遗失的 B 漂亮的 C 破损的 D 成功的 5 What s the best title for the passage A A happy family B A nice girl C To be rich D Bob s daydream 35 5 分 阅读理解 Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods in the mountains or on lakes But families now have many choices of special camps These can be in the middle of nature or a big city Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects anything from space exploration to business to medicine In technology camps one subject that children can learn about is video game design They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps Children can learn how to design their own virtual 实际上的 worlds to set their video game in Then they program their own rules and objects into the game Cybercamps can also offer courses in robot building and Web design A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard Also children can learn how to make Web sites One child made a site for Pokenon one of his favourite cartoon shows 1 In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could A sing 第 15 页 共 25 页 B dance C speak D draw 2 Which one is NOT true according to the passage A There are many special camps in the USA now B Families prefer traditional camps to special camps C Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city D In technology camps children can create games of their own 3 The best title for the passage is A Traditional camps B Special camps C Summer camps D Summer holiday 36 5 分 阅读理解 Scrub the pet cat of Jennifer s was found It got lost five years ago Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time She thought Scrub would never come back But one day she got a call from an animal shelter 庇护所 and was told they had found Scrub How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer How did they know Jennifer s phone number All the information was available because of the microchip a very small computer chip 薄片 It was placed under Scrub s skin many years earlier The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal s shoulder to keep its ID number Once the chip is in place the pet does not feel it anymore When lost pets are brought to animal shelters people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it then they ll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet s owner 第 16 页 共 25 页 This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back In New York a dog named Roxy was missing for months Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey No one knows how the dog got to a different state However thanks to her microchip Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner In 2008 a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier When George got lost the couple tried everything to find him They visited animal shelters every day for six months made posters and even offered a 500 reward 酬金 As years went by they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter Without the microchip the cat would never be able to come home again Microchips can not only work for a pet s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they ve been away from home This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home 1 How did Jennifer find her pet cat A By visiting animal shelters B By offering a 500 reward C With the help of the microchip D With the help of a woman in New Jersey 2 Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage A They are very small computer chips B They are under an animal s skin of its shoulder C They can help the owners to find the long lost pets D They can only work for a lost pet that s far away from home 3 The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is Get the ID number of the lost pet 第 17 页 共 25 页 Call the owner to bring the lost pet home Look for the microchip of the lost pet Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner A B C D 4 According to the passage we can know that A the couple thought the microchip wasn t helpful at all B Scrub didn t feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its body C it took a long time to match Roxy s ID number to her owner s information D Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip 5 What is the main idea of the passage A The reasons why pets got lost B Different ways to find the lost pets C The ways how people care for the lost pets D The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home 37 5 分 阅读理解 It s March 2050 Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news They get used to reading the Times over the years The only difference is that they changed to electronic newspapers many years ago After breakfast as they watch the screen Mary orders the household robot to make coffee for them Frank is a computer engineer working for several companies He goes into the study to take 第 18 页 共 25 页 part in a video conference with his partners around the world Mary takes a quick look at the shopping channels at home before beginning the video phone to talk to her assistant She also has a job and she is doing medical research Frank and Mary have one daughter Louise who also has her own work station at home She goes to school only one day a week mainly to play with other students Louise is studying Chinese at present Chinese has become an important language in the world According to the family doctor Louise will live to at least 130 years old Her wish is to work for a few decades and then spend her time on music and painting 1 Frank and Mary turn on the bedroom computer in the morning because A they want to play computer games B they want to watch movies C they want to chat with friends D they want to get the latest news 2 Who makes coffee after breakfast A Frank B Mary C The household robot D Louise