冀教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷 年中考英语一模试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1818 分分 1 10 分 Everybody wants a new start for a new school year So students often go back to school shopping They buy school things and shoes But the story is not so easy Mum I want this pair of shoes Dear Those are 900 yuan That is too1 But all the boys in my class wear this brand 牌子 So the real story is Kids2to catch up with school fashion Chinese students 3uniforms at school Parents think all the kids look the same but kids know the differences The rich kids wear amazing watches ride good 4and use cool pencil cases They show off their expensive things to5kids Then everyone else wants them too For example some rich kids use a pencil box that 61 000 yuan It not only holds pencils but also has a thermometer 温度计 a compass 指南针 a music box and even games in it But think about it Do you really need 7 a special pencil box What can you do with a compass or a thermometer in class They only distract 分散注意 you As for these rich kids they are not rich at all 8parents buy them all their school things They may have an advantage now but it won t last forever If you want to show off9 money you have you have to make it yourself first So study hard You will get a great job in the future Parents should also learn10 to refuse their kids demands 要求 They should tell their kids as students what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades 1 A expensive B cheap C ugly 第 2 页 共 17 页 D nice 2 A hate B give up C want D get 3 A put on B take off C buy D wear 4 A cars B bicycles C MP3 D CDs 5 A another B the others C others D other 6 第 3 页 共 17 页 A pays B costs C spends D buys 7 A so B such C as D like 8 A His B Her C Their D Your 9 A how many B how much C how long D how often 10 A how B what 第 4 页 共 17 页 C why D where 2 8 分 完形填空 Swimming is very popular in summer People like swimming in summer because water makes them 1 cool But swimming in a 2 place may not be safe 安全 These years more and more people died while they were enjoying 3 in the water and 4 of them were students But some people are 5 not careful If you go swimming in summer don t forget 6 better swimmers died in water 7there is a No Swimming sign 标志 don t get into water If you remember these 8 will be safer 1 A feel B to feel C feeling 2 A difficult B wrong C easy 3 A myself B yourself C themselves 4 A much B most 第 5 页 共 17 页 C some 5 A still B already C even 6 A what B who C that 7 A Because B Although C If 8 A swim B swiming C swimming 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 3 8 分 阅读理解 There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos The sign is not written in Korean or English it is written in Chinese These signs and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country 第 6 页 共 17 页 Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent 102 billion more than the 84 billion spent by American and German tourists For many Chinese tourists it was their first trip abroad and they didn t know about foreign ways And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them Wang Yang a Chinese deputy primeminister 国务院副总理 said They the tourists speak loudly in public carve words or numbers on tourist attractions crossthe road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere It damages 毁坏 the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence Before you travel to a foreign country it s important to learn some things about the country and its culture You are guests in the country and it s important to respect 尊重 your hosts As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will hopefully disappear 1 The sign at a Korean university is written in A Chinese B English C Korean D Japanese 2 How do many Chinese feel about the signs A Proud B Interested C Bored D Shameful 3 The passage is written to A order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese words B advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior 第 7 页 共 17 页 C ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad D ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible 4 What would be the best title for the passage A Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists B Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence C Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists D Chinese Tourists Like Foreign Culture 4 8 分 On the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar 农历 which is Wednesday this year all Chinese celebrate one of their traditional festivals the Dagon Boat Festival or Dragon Boat Festival Their celebrations include eating zongzi rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors In 2007 the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival together with two other traditional festivals Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节 and Mid Autumn Festival to the list of public holidays According to tradition our ancestors 长辈 believed the hot weather in midsummer might cause different kinds of diseases 疾病 So to keep off diseases and drive out evil were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival Parents used colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets 手镯 for children gave them beautiful embroidered bags 荷包 painted the Chinese character for king wang on their foreheads to drive away bad luck The Dragon Boat Festival was also called kids festival in some places Spending such happy hours with parents young children began to understand the festival as well as the traditions and culture behind it Repeating the customs year by year makes it possible for kids to learn the traditions accept it and pass it on when they become adults 1 How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival A People celebrate this festival by eating eggs B People celebrate this festival by eating zongzi racing dragon boats 第 8 页 共 17 页 C People celebrate this festival by sending cards D People celebrate this festival by singing and dancing 2 What is the Chinese meaning of mugwort leaves in the second paragraph A 粽叶 B 红叶 C 艾叶 D 松叶 3 How many public holidays added by the central government in 2007 A 2 B 3 C 4 D only one 4 What is the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival according to tradition A To keep off diseases and drive out evil and bad luck B To spend happy time with parents C To make necklaces and bracelets for children D To have a long holiday with family members 5 12 分 Choose the best answer In the 1920s scientists found a collection of bones near Beijing China They be levied that the bones were human and that they were about 500 000 years old They also believed the bones were important because they were from a little known stage in the evolution of human beings The bones were kept in Beijing until 1941 Then because the Japanese army was advancing towards the city the scientists decided to send the bones to the US for safety 第 9 页 共 17 页 Dr Harry L Shapiro former Professor of Anthropology 人类学 at Columbia University has been searching for them ever since He believes they were stolen by the American army officer whose job was to take them to the US He could be right After the war a Chicago businessman offered 5 000 to anybody with information about the bones A woman phoned him and told him she knew where the bones were He arranged to meet her on the 102nd floor of the Empire State Building in New York They met and she told him that her husband had come home from China with fossils 化石 of a prehistoric of the time before recorded history man She showed him photographs of them Then she walked away and was never heard from again A few years later however a Sydney businessman reported that he had the hopes and that he had buried them in a forest in Tasmania He offered to say where for a large sum of money Then he too was never heard from again Someone some where has the bones but nobody seems to know who or where 1 How old were the bones thought to be A Five thousand years old B Fifty thousand years old C About half a million years old D A million years old 2 The scientists thought the bones were important because A they were human B they were found on a state C they had a history of 50 000 years D they were from an important evolution period 3 Why were the bones sent to the USA A Because Americans liked collecting old things 第 10 页 共 17 页 B Because the bones might fall into the hands of Japanese invaders C Because they could be sold for a lot of money D Because the Chinese didn t need them 4 What happened to the Chicago businessman when a person contacted him about the bones A He made friends with the woman B He only talked to her on the phone C He has never been heard from again D He met her and saw the photos of some bones 5 What happened a few years later A A Sydney businessman offered to buy them for much money B Nobody heard anything more about them C A Sydney businessman took them to a forest in Tasmania D An Australian said they were buried in Tasmania 6 From the passage we can conclude that A the woman was sure to know where the bones were B the bones have not been returned to China C the bones must have been in the Australian s hands D the Sydney businessman must have told a lie 6 8 分 阅读理解 Long long ago people made fires from lightning 闪电 But they had to keep the fire burning for they couldn t start it again if there was no lightning Later they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark 火花 The spark could fire dry leaves In this way they could make a fire again if it went out Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing 摩 第 11 页 共 17 页 擦 They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole They turned the stick again and again After a few minutes they got fire Years went by people learned other ways to make a fire Sometimes they used the heat from the Sun They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire About two centuries ago people began to make matches Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires Today matches are still being used but people have more new ways to make fires One of them is to use an electric fire starter Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches But it is very useful 1 From the text we know that a spark can A fire any leaves B burn anything C burn dry leaves D keep fire burning 2 We can also get a fire by A making a hole in a big piece of wood B putting a smaller stick into the hole C turning the stick again and again D doing all the above in order 3 Matches have been used A for about two thousand years B for about two hundred years C since people began to use fire for cooking D since people used the heat from the Sun 第 12 页 共 17 页 4 Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the ways to make fires that people got to know a with a match b from the Sun c from lightning d by rubbing e with an electric fire starter f by hitting two pieces of stone A b a d e f c B b c a e d f C c f d b a e D c d a f b e 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 A little octopus 章鱼 called Oliver lived in the deep sea He felt bored and upset He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks How happy they are Why am I so different Oliver said to himself sadly You are an octopus Oliver That s special The sweet voice of Cherub a beautiful purple angelfish 神仙鱼 always made Oliver feel better Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled Cherub suggested Let s play hide and seek They were having so much fun that they didn t realize they had swum far from home Suddenly Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them It was Big White the biggest scariest shark in the sea she shouted to Oliver Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly A An idea came to Oliver He quickly sprayed 喷射 a very dark cloud of black water to the shark s eyes Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely Are you OK asks Oliver Cherub laughed happily That was the most interesting trip ever 第 13 页 共 17 页 You saved me just now Oliver B 有你做我的朋友我真幸运 Oliver s face turned red I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations Oliver said That is what I tried to tell you Cherub smiled 1 根据短文内容判断正误 In the beginning Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him 2 回答问题 How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark She felt 3 完成 A 处句子的同义词 每空一词 Oliver up with an idea 4 将 B 处的句子翻译成英语 I am lucky