沪教版2019-2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 At some point in life many people develop a mental 精神 problem While most people get over it for others it doesn t go away easily The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness It s thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020 It will become one of the main causes of illness and even death In China the picture isn t bright either About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge The world is changing fast Study and relationships have always caused stress but today the stress is much higher than before the WHO said A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school For example they experience bullying 欺凌 In a 2017 report the centre noted that the Internet was a special source 渠道 of stress Online young people often see messages about perfection and this causes the young great uncertainty about their futures says the centre Also according to China Daily Chinese people don t ask for help with their mental problems 第 2 页 共 15 页 They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble Elaine Peng a US mental health educator makes a similar point And in the UK over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn t ask for help if they developed a mental problem Young people who don t ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future Elaine Peng warned that If we hide our mental health it may remain a problem forever My message for young people is if you feel something is wrong within you ask for help he told China Daily 1 Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage A Heavy schoolwork B Being bullied at school C Some information from the Internet D Certainty about the future 2 Why don t Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems A They don t think them serious B They can get over them in time C They can keep their mental health secret D They are afraid of being looked down upon 3 What does the underlined word stigma most probably mean in Chinese A 羞耻 B 印象 C 援助 D 危害 第 3 页 共 15 页 4 Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to A think less of themselves B avoid being bullied C ask for help as soon as possible D stay away from the Internet 5 The main purpose of the passage is to A ask research centers for help B tell about teenagers stresses C call public attention on teenagers with mental illness D show some different opinions from different countries 2 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 What does it take to graduate from university Some papers or high scores in exams Well these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University According to a new rule of the university students must prove 证明 themselves in the swimming pool They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years By the time they graduate they will have known how to swim otherwise they can t graduate with their bachelor s degrees 学士 学位 The news made waves in Chinese social media 媒体 Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives and they also believed that the rule would help improve students health However others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities 内陆城市 to be able to swim In fact this is not a new rule Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming 第 4 页 共 15 页 Anyway it is still good news that Chinese students health has become more and more valued Why not just take this chance to learn one more life saving ability 1 According to the passage what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua university A Some papers B High scores in exams C Passing a swimming test D All of the above 2 The underlined phrase made waves in Paragraph 3 most probably means A caused a heated discussion B spread widely C made a requirement D proved the rule 3 Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule Because many students failed the swimming test Because some people disagreed with the rule Because there were too many students Because there were not enough swimming pools A B C D 4 What is the passage mainly about 第 5 页 共 15 页 A Different people hold different opinions about a new rule B Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation C Chinese students health should be more and more valued D There is a new chance to learn another life saving ability 3 10 分 阅读理解 Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exam for the high school in Jiangsu Without music life would be a mistake Music is a big part of our lives But in recent years some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets 预算 For example Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired 解雇 over 1 000 teachers Among them 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music according to The Washington Times In fact this is not just a problem in the US In other countries such as China and the UK music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science math and history That s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill and it isn t tested Many students are busy with schoolwork so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often However learning music is beneficial 有益的 in many ways When playing music you need different abilities to work together It is not as simple as it looks according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together an early childhood music development program For example when playing the piano people see music notes and decode 解码 them in their brains They also use their fingers to make sounds You need to deal with all these things at the same time Music has a special connection with science as well You can see that many scientists are good at playing music Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in 第 6 页 共 15 页 playing the piano 1 Some schools in the US cut music classes because A students in the US weren t interested in music B they were too difficult to learn C there weren t enough music teachers in the US D the schools wanted to control budgets 2 In Paragraph 2 what does the underlined word them refer to 指代 A Public schools B Fired teachers C Parents in Chicago D Students in Chicago 3 What s the main idea of Paragraph 4 A Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music B Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds C Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music D Playing the piano needs people to see music notes 4 What s the writer s opinion according to this passage A Music is as simple as it looks B Music classes should be cut in some schools C Music is a big part of our lives D Music isn t a very important life skill for us 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 7 页 共 15 页 4 10 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题 选项中有一项 是多余选项 A If you drink water when you exercise you ll get headaches and feel tired B Evening is the best time to exercise as it s always cool C Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength D A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy E Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big F The best time to exercise is early in the morning Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise But some of them have some wrong ideas about it In fact the best meal before games should have carbohydrates 碳水化合物 Foods like potatoes bread bananas are rich in it but chicken and meat are not Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used form of energy The energy that you get for today s game is from what you ate yesterday No Morning is a good time to exercise but it may not be suitable for you If an afternoon or evening period suits you and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier you can choose any time to exercise There is no fixed time for you to exercise The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise And after exercising you must have enough water If you don t drink enough water then you ll probably get headaches and feel tired False Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems To improve strength you want to work your muscles 肌肉 hard but then you need to give those muscles a day 第 8 页 共 15 页 of rest Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles Wrong We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders 健美运动员 but girls don t have enough male hormone 雄性激素 to make their muscles big like men Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 完型填空 Dear Jack Thanks for your letter asking for a pen friend I want to be your pen friend Now let me 1 you something about my life here in Chongqing China I am an English boy My name is Jim Gross I m twelve I have a Chinese name Gu Qingshan I have 2 good friends at school They are Li Lei and Han Meimei Han Meimei is a Chinese 3 She is eleven She and I 4 in the same class 5Li Lei is not in my class Miss Gao teaches6 English Miss Chen is our Chinese teacher Mr Shen is our PE 体育 teacher He likes us He often 7 to the movies 看电影 with us He doesn t like Beijing Opera 京剧 because he thinks it is 8 But he likes comedies 喜剧 9 they are exciting He also likes scary thrillers 恐怖片 I think our teachers are all good so we 10 them very much Please write soon Yours Jim 1 A tell B to tell C telling D tells 第 9 页 共 15 页 2 A one B two C three D four 3 A boy B brother C sister D girl 4 A am B is C are D do 5 A and B but C or D for 6 A us 第 10 页 共 15 页 B our C we D their 7 A plays B sees C goes D likes 8 A boring B exciting C interesting D funny 9 A but B why C then D because 10 A love B have C help 第 11 页 共 15 页 D play 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 补全对话 有两项多余 A What are you going to be in the future B A That sounds interesting Maybe you will fly to the moon B But my parents don t agree with me A Why B A They are right B And if I am an astronaut I will be away from them for a long time A So what do they want you to be B A doctor A B Maybe but it s less exciting A That s true B I want to be an astronaut 宇航员 C Well that s also a good job D I hope so E I like reading and writing F Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous G I will travel all over the world 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 12 页 共 15 页 7 10 分 When we heard the good news we jumped with excite 六 六 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 Sue has 三十一 books 9 1 分 Where are Neil and Simon They are 划船 a boat on the lake in Beihai Park 10 1 分 We can learn En