沪教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选择填空选择填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 What useful book it is A an B a C the D 2 1 分 The book is on the floor Please A pick up it B look for it C pick it up D look it up 3 1 分 The five star red flag is a symbol China A of B to C with D at 4 1 分 My bike was broken on the way I was late for school A but 第 2 页 共 22 页 B for C so D or 5 1 分 Art is subject in our class A popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular 6 1 分 Where is Mr Miller I want to ask him for help Oh He to Singapore for a vacation A has been B has gone C has come 7 1 分 Today there are two new students in our class I don t know of them A either B neither C both 8 1 分 Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him A seldom B sometimes C often 第 3 页 共 22 页 9 1 分 I go out with my friends Mom No you can t You must do your homework first A Must B Have to C Do D Can 10 1 分 We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday A will go doesn t B will go won t C go doesn t D go won t 二 二 补全对话根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 补全对话根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 11 1 分 根据对话内容 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 选项中有两项是多余的 A How long have learned it B Sorry I can t C Yes I d like to D That the main thing E In a week F Can you cook nodles G That s wrong A Hi Jason Would you like to come over to my home this weekend B What are we going to do together A We re going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you 第 4 页 共 22 页 B Are you joking A Of course I can I ve learned cooking on TV B A For two days My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself B When will they come back A During these days I have to do a lot of things alone B I m sure you will have a special experience A Yes I like trying new things B You bet See you then A See you 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 12 1 分 完形填空 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city she has been much heavier than before As time went by her health got1 So I had to take her to see a2 My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day She had no choice but to follow3the doctor said I told her that I would exercise with her every morning On the first morning she got up very early4ran with me in our neighborhood I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me After5for some minutes I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food She listened to me carefully It made me6that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid On the second morning I praised her for keeping running with me But after two weeks she wanted to7running because she thought the two week exercise didn t work at all To encourage her I taught her how to use the facilities 设施 for exercise in our8 She began to exercise again With my help it9her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise Thank you my dear 第 5 页 共 22 页 daughter Exercise brings health and happiness to me I will10worry about my health Her words touched my heart deeply I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother s life 1 A better B stronger C worse D thinner 2 A teacher B waiter C nurse D doctor 3 A that B what C which D where 4 A and B but C so D or 第 6 页 共 22 页 5 A swimming B running C playing D eating 6 A act B eat up C set up D remember 7 A give up B hospital C neighborhood D put up 8 A school B hospital C neighborhood D cinema 9 A cost 第 7 页 共 22 页 B spent C took D paid 10 A never B ever C sometimes D always 13 1 分 As darkness fell hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses They were staring 注视 forward at the mountain top in the distance It was covered with ice and snow beautiful and dangerous The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 1 the top through the southem route 路线 But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side But now one man was daring to try the 2 route He was Walter Bonatti a great mountain climber 3 Italy For two days he had climbed The village people had watched him anxiously 焦虑 Now they were waiting to see his signal If he planned to 4 the next day he would light 点燃 a green signal 信号 A red light would mean that he was turning back A tiny green light 5 high on the mountain side Bonatti was not giving up The people 6 The next day he continued his way upward He was so lonely and so 7 But he would not give up Again that night he lit the green light In the morning Bonatti 8 He could not see the top he knew he was 9 there Though the climb was painful he moved up Bonatti had spent months 10 for the climb Was the training enough Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top He was finally at the top News about his 11 was radioed to the world The trip down the southern route was easy He was warmly welcomed in the village He had done 第 8 页 共 22 页 the 12 and would be well remembered as a climber of all time 1 A reached B passed C watched D followed 2 A comfortable B important C difficult D nervous 3 A with B from C in D at 4 A turn back B come down C go on D get back 5 第 9 页 共 22 页 A placed B appeared C pulled D found 6 A cried B laughed C jumped D cheered 7 A sleepy B excited C tired D happy 8 A woke up B turned up C got up D looked up 9 A already B almost 第 10 页 共 22 页 C hardly D surely 10 A training B practising C planning D asking 11 A importance B success C climb D courage 12 A necessary B dangerous C perfect D impossible 四 四 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 14 5 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Many people travel to different places in the world by air Usually it takes a long time perhaps half a day for passengers to stay in the plan So airlines 航空公司 offer passengers food But it is common that they feel bad about food taste Do you agree To solve this problem airlines try hard to improve their food They would like to do so 第 11 页 共 22 页 because they don t want to lose customers However according to scientific research part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude 海拔 we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off As the plane moves up the change in air pressure 气压 reduces one third of the sensibility 感觉 of our taste buds 味蕾 So our taste buds become senseless The sad face however is that our noses don t know it All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy 辛辣的 food Without doing so the food would be tasteless Now there are many researches on this According to one of them some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks And scientists write down their feelings about food taste Though scientists try their best it is not as easy as they thought Because they can t deal with the special environment successfully such as the change in air pressure making food taste good is still hard for them 1 In Paragraph 2 this problem means A passengers stay long in the plane B food on the plane tastes bad C passengers have no food to eat D food on the plane is expensive 2 What do airlines do to solve this problem A Get more customers B Offer more food C Improve their food D Reduce the ticket price 第 12 页 共 22 页 3 As the plane moves up the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds A half B one third C one fourth D one fifth 4 Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good A The volunteers don t know about food taste B The volunteers don t understand them C They can t find enough volunteers D They can t deal with the special environment successfully 5 What is the best title of the passage A Taste of Airplane Food B Airplane Travel C Scientific Research on Noses D The Change in Air Pressure 五 五 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 5 分 Yao Ming the centre of the Chinese National Men s basketball team joins the Houston Rocket in the 2002 NBA The 2 2 m 120kg basketball star becomes the first one to come from a foreign 外国的 team Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September 1980 His mother is a leader of the Chinese National Women s Team His father plays basketball too Yao Ming is welcome in China He becomes a very important basketball player in China Basketball Association It s short for CBA During the 2000 2001 seasons he gets 27 1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental 东方 Sharks in 第 13 页 共 22 页 every match Yao Ming joins the Houston Rockets in November 2002 He says this is a new start in his basketball life He world do his best to learn from the NBA and improve 提高 himself Sport analyst 分析家 Bill Walton says Yao Ming is very strong He has the capability 能力 of changing the future 未来 of basketball 1 The Houston Rockets is the name of a team A tabletennis B volleyball C basketball D golf 2 Both Yao Ming s father and mother are A football players B the leader of the Chinese Nationa lTeam C the centers of Chinese National Team D basketballplayers 3 Yao Ming in CBA during the 2000 2001 seasons A does badly B isn t good C is in America D does well 4 Yao Ming the Houston Rockets in November 2002 A does his best to join B is a teacher in C becomes a member of 第 14 页 共 22 页 D leaves 5 Sport analyst Bill Walton thinks Yao Ming can A learn from the NBA B change the future of basketball C improve himself D becomes the captain of the Houston Rockets 16 5 分 Which meal do we all need most breakfast lunch or dinner Miss Baker asks Boys and girls wave their hands in the air They know the answer What do you think Jim Miss Baker asks Dinner Jim answers Dinner is the big meal of the day says Miss Baker But I don t think we need it most Tom puts up his hands Do we need lunch most No says Miss Baker We need breakfast most Why is this so From night to morning is a long time to go without food says Ann That s right says Miss Baker We need food every morning What may happen to us if we have no breakfast The students have many answers to give We may feel hungry We may not feel like working We may feel sick Yes you are right says Miss Baker Now let s talk about what makes a good breakfast Give me your answers I will write them on the blackboard 1 are discussing 讨论 eating A The mother and children B Some of the boys and girls C The teacher and her students D A group of friends 2 Miss Baker thinks is a big meal of the day A breakfast B lunch C dinner 第 15 页 共 22 页 D picnic 3 Why is breakfast the most important meal Because A it is the last meal B there are usually a lot of nice things to eat at breakfast C people like to enjoy food before going to work D from night to morning is a long time to go without food 六 六 根据首字母填词 请在答题卡上写出完整单词 根据首字母填词 请在答题卡上写出完整单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 1 分 I want to buy a book on English 语法 18 1 分 Most people liked to use 筷子 made of bamboos in the past 19 1 分 In our school there is a big l We often read books in it 20 1 分 Many people are still 受影响 by Confucius thoughts now 21 1 分 The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 that is he was the first person to make the telephone 七 七 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词 使对话完整正确 一空一词完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词 使对话完整正确 一空一词 含含 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 22 1 分 补全对话 A Hey Mona You look unhappy B I had a flight with my friend Jill A Jill B Since five years ago A Oh that s a long time B She s friendly A I see 第 16 页 共 22 页 B I wanted to copy Jill s homework She didn t allow me to do that A Mona It s wrong to copy others homework B Yes Now I regret doing that What should I do A B Thank you for your advice A You re welcome A How long have you two been friends B Could you tell me what happened then C Write to Jill and tell her you re sorry for that D What s wrong E What s she like 八 八 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 23 1 分 选词填空 brush tooth usually forty 1 Jimmy do you play soccer in the aftemoon 2 What s the time It s ten 3 Mrs Miller s son is six months old He has only two 4 Mom can you help me to my sports shoes 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 24 1 分 根据短文内容填空 Many people believe that not only wetness but also light and dirty things are the greatest enemies of stamps People protect their stamps in several different ways 第 17 页 共 22 页 In fact we should never touch the stamps with our hands This avoids moving dirty things onto them Stamp tweezers 镊子 should be used in all conditions Stamps are printed things The colour will slowly disappear if they are put in the light for a long time So we should not put stamps in the light for long Direct sunlight must be avoided as well Wetness is an important problem for stamps Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic bags However it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air To protect the stamps some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry However not many people can afford that To keep stamps stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers It is a common and simple way This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants 干燥剂 However we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants On top of that don t take your stamps out on a wet day 1 Not only but also is the greatest enemies of stamps 2 To avoid moving dirty things onto them people should touch the stamps with instead of 3 for a long time makes the color of stamps disappear and we should also 4 Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after wet air Some people put them into a special room with a machine 5 From the passage we learn ways to protect stamps A common and simple way is 25 1 分 配对阅读 阅读左栏的五段文字 然后在右栏 A G 中找出与他们匹配的信息 有两个多余 Wang wei is a big boy He wants to have a part A Xin Ling library 第 18 页 共 22 页 time job and make some money for his family Sam is a careless boy He left his Jacket outside the classroom yesterday Liu Hua is a school girl She usually goes shopping and buys some tiny things Wei Ling likes reading very much She is going to borrow some story books this weekend Job likes playing Basketball very much He does well in it and he wants to do more practice You can borrow and read all kinds of books here There is a big and quiet reading