【志鸿优化设计】2014届高考英语第一轮复习 模块五阶段检测（含解析） 译林牛津版

1 阶段检测五 模块五 阶段检测五 模块五 PartPart ListeningListening ComprehensionComprehension 3030 marksmarks SectionSection A A 22 522 5 marksmarks Directions In this section you will hear six conversations between two speakers For each conversation there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A B and C Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question You will hear each conversation TWICE Conversation 1 1 What kind of music does Jack like A Classical music B Pop music C Neither 2 What do we know about the man s parents A They are too strict with the man B They are open minded C They spoil 溺爱 the man Conversation 2 3 What is important for a long healthy life according to the man A Eating habits B Peace of mind C Fresh air 4 How did the old woman make a living A By selling fruits B By selling medicine C By farming Conversation 3 5 When are the speakers going shopping A On Saturday afternoon B On Sunday afternoon C On Monday afternoon 6 What color shoes will Tom buy A Blue B White C Black Conversation 4 7 Where has the man been to A England B America C France 8 Which is the best place to eat according to the man A A small clean restaurant B Maxim s C An expensive French restaurant 9 What does the man ask the woman to do in the end A Order the duck B Take some pictures C Send him a postcard Conversation 5 10 How long has Mr Wang had a sleeping problem A For one week B For two weeks C For three weeks 11 Why does he have this problem A He has been working too hard B He has some family problems C He has headaches 12 What does the woman suggest the man do A Talk with his wife B Rest and relax C Quit his job Conversation 6 13 When did the robbery happen A Last night B Four hours ago C Two hours ago 14 Why didn t the woman report it earlier A She was too frightened B She was tied to a chair C She was locked in the kitchen 2 15 Who was the woman expecting when someone knocked at the door A Her son B Her husband C A policeman SectionSection B B 7 57 5 marksmarks Directions In this section you will hear a short passage Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS You will hear the short passage TWICE Rainforests Locations Some are high in the mountains and others are 16 Present situations In the last 17 years humans have destroyed 50 of the rainforests Results People 18 and lots of species of animals and plants disappear The Amazon rainforest It s about 19 years old and has the most species of animals and plants Much of it has been cut down to plant coffee and 20 PartPart LanguageLanguage KnowledgeKnowledge 4545 marksmarks SectionSection A A 1515 marksmarks Directions For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that best completes the sentence 21 for what he had done to me he swore that he wouldn t do it again A To apologize B Being apologized C Apologizing D Apologized 22 Shirley by many girls has a nice figure and pretty looking face and most important of all a loving and wealthy boyfriend A envying B to envy C being envied D envied 23 at the dentist s the kid felt it difficult to feed that day A Having taken two of his teeth B Having had two of his teeth taken C Taking two of his teeth C Having two of his teeth taken 24 These poor animals never know that they will as dinner for human beings A work out B show up C end up D come out 25 Her father in law who hadn t spent much time with her son was shameful enough to take all the for the good qualities in the child A honor B praise C worth D credit 26 The school is to give that boy a suspension 停课 control over all the teachers think impossible A whom B which C it D him 27 Will you clean up yourselves before you leave the park A behind B after C for D with 28 Spy satellites can be used to the exact man among a crowd hundreds of kilometers down on the earth to attack A select B choose C decide D pick out 29 As early as 2001 then Premier Zhu Rongji pointed out that cars had been increasing steadily would be a big problem to in city travel in ten years A its production B their production 3 C the production of which D which production 30 Many climate experts the greenhouse effect 温室效应 carbon dioxide among other gases call for a low carbon life A blaming on B blaming for C blamed for D blamed on 31 We for what we have now A should appreciate B should be thanked C should be appreciated D should be thankful 32 You do have a point here but it s just not worth any consideration A on the contrary B in contrast C for another thing D on the other hand 33 looks tired and sleepy will be warned they will be sent out of the room if they continue like that A Who which B Who that C Whoever which D Whoever that 34 Few divorces happen their children hurt so do think it over before you make your decision A with B without C despite D by 35 I really appreciate your talent in drawing it was wrong to draw in a math lesson A At first However B First In conclusion C On the one hand On the other hand D For one thing For another SectionSection B B 1818 marksmarks Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A B C and D Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context Wouldn t it be great if we didn t have to remember passwords ever again If we could just sit in front of our computers and be 36 logged in Crave mentions how NEC Soft Biode Logon System uses face recognition technology to log you on to Windows rather than using a 37 All you need is a 38 and your pretty face to 39 your PC No more 40 confusing passwords to remember or change every few months After doing a little research I found this type of 41 already available to consumers via a relatively 42 application called FaceCode The 43 requires the use of a webcam to 44 and log PC users into their systems You can add as many 45 as you want provided they each have a Windows account If the system 46 to recognize your 47 you can recall the Windows user name and password by using a hot key combination 36 A automatically B personally C correctly D occasionally 37 A face B password C software D system 38 A computer B keyboard C mouse D webcam 39 A access B connect C recognize D remember 40 A simple B complicated C special D useful 41 A computer B technology C password D application 42 A independent B infrequent C inexpensive D instant 43 A account B consumer C designer D software 44 A call B recognize C invite D wake 45 A users B passwords C systems D computers 46 A begins B tries C fails D stops 47 A account B name C password D face 4 SectionSection C C 1212 marksmarks Directions Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context Dear Editor As a physician I read your article about human cloning with great interest I 48 heard of cloning animals from a single cell when I went to a lecture about Dolly the sheep Dolly was cloned in 1996 in Britain At the time I thought that the whole concept of cloning was 49 moral 50 we toy with life we might create problems 51 gave us the right to do this And what are the consequences of our actions It seems 52 I was correct to have doubts about pushing ahead with cloning After 53 even though Dolly looked the same as a normal sheep she was not healthy and died young and 54 knows the exact reason for this The idea 55 cloning sounds good but there are many real life problems with it For this reason I don t accept the idea of cloning humans mankind is not ready for this Yours truly Wang Lin PartPart ReadingReading ComprehensionComprehension 3030 marksmarks Directions Read the following three passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage A A A year ago in August Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan His wife Gerrie was still working in the local school cafeteria but work for Dave was scarce and the price of everything was rising The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift 7 000 a legacy 遗产 from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch who died in an accident It really made a difference when we were going under financially says Dave But the Fusses weren t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches generosity In some cases it was a few thousand dollars in others it was more than 100 000 It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money more than 3 million they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm Children of the Great Depression Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving They thrived on 喜欢 comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store checking prices before making a new purchase Through the years the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn t afford it Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything says their friend Sandy Van Weelden They could see things they could do to make you happier and they would do them Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed It was the Hatches wish that their legacy a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents should enrich the whole community 社区 and last for generations to come Neighbors helping neighbors that was Ish and Arlene Hatch s story 5 56 According to the text the Fusses A were employed by a truck company B were in financial difficulty C worked in a school cafeteria D lost their home 57 Which of the following is TRUE of the Hatches A They had their children during the Great Depression B They left the family farm to live in an old house C They gave away their possessions to their neighbors D They helped their neighbors to find jobs 58 Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store A They decided to open a store B They wanted to save money C They couldn t afford expensive things D They wanted to buy gifts for local kids 59 According to Sandy Van Weelden the Hatches were A understanding B optimistic C childlike D curious 60 What can we learn from the text A The community of Alto was poor B The summer camp was attractive to the parents C Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches D The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example B B Since 1980 the use of wind to produce electricity has been growing rapidly In 1994 there were nearly 20 000 wind turbines worldwide most grouped in clusters called wind farms that collectively produced 3 000 megawatts of electricity Most were in Denmark which got 3 percent of its electricity from wind turbines and California where 17 000 machines produced 1 percent of the state s electricity enough to meet the residential needs of a city as large as San Francisco In principle all the power needs of the United States could be provided by exploiting the wind potential of just three states North Dakota South Dakota and Texas Large wind farms can be built in six months to a year and then easily expanded as needed With a moderate to fairly high net energy yield these systems emit no heat trapping carbon dioxide or other air pollutants and need no water for cooling manufacturing them produces little water pollution The land under wind turbines can be used for grazing cattle and other purposes and leasing land for wind turbines can provide extra income for farmers and ranchers Wind power has a significant cost advantage over nuclear power and has become competitive with coal fired power plants in many places With new technological advances and mass production projected cost declines should make wind power one of the world s cheapest ways to produce electricity In the long run electricity from large wind farms in remote areas might be used to make hydrogen gas from water during periods when there is less than peak demand for electricity The hydrogen gas could then be fed into a storage system and used to generate electricity when additional or backup power is needed Wind power is most economical in areas with steady winds In areas where the wind dies down backup electricity from a utility company or from an energy storage system becomes necessary Backup power could also be provided by linking wind farms with a solar cell with conventional or pumped storage hydropower or with efficient natural gas burning turbines Some drawbacks to wind farms include visual pollution and noise altho ugh these can be overcome by improving their design and locating them in isolat 6 ed areas 61 Which of the following best explains wind farms in this passage A Farms using windmills to pump water B Research centers exploring the uses of wind C Types of power plant common in North Dakota D Collections of wind turbines producing electric power 62 What can be inferred about the states of North Dakota South Dakota and Texas mentioned at the end of Paragraph 1 A They rely largely on coal fired power plants B They contain remote areas where the winds rarely die down C Over 1 percent of the electricity in these states is produced by wind farms D Wind farms in these states are being expanded to meet the power needs of the United States 63 What happens in these periods when the demand for electricity is relatively low A These periods provide the opportunity to produce and store energy for future use B These periods are times when wind turbines are powered by hydrogen gas C These periods create storage problems for all forms of power generation D These periods occur as often as periods when the demand for electricity is high 64 In Paragraph 4 the author states that in areas where winds are not steady A power does not reach all customers B wind farms cannot be used C solar power is more appropriate D backup systems are needed 65 What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph A Both problems affect the efficiency of wind farms B Possible solutions are known for both problems C Wind power creates more noise than visual pollution D People are more concerned about visual pollution than noise C C Danielle Steel America s sweetheart is one of the hardest working woman in the book business Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time she can work on up to five Her research before writing takes at least three years Once she has fully studied her subjects ready to divided into a book she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education After graduation she worked in the public relations and advertising industries Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for Her achievements are unbelievable 390 million copies of books in print nearly fifty New York Times best selling novels and a series of Max and Martha picture books for children to help them deal with the real life problem of death new babies and new schools Her 1998 book about the death of her son was shot to the top of the New York Times best selling list as soon as it came out Twenty eight of her books have been made into film She is listed in the Guinness Books of World Records for one of her books being the Times best seller for 381 weeks straight Not content with a big house a loving family and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource and has kept in touch with them by e mail While she is often compared 7 to the heroines of her own invention her life is undoubtedly much quieter But if she does have anything in common with them it is her strength of will and her inimitable style There is only one Danielle Steel 66 Danielle Steel is different from other writers in that A she can write several books at the same time B she often does some research before writing a book C she is one of the most popular American women writers D she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break 67 Children who have read Max and Martha picture books may know A how to deal with affairs at school B what to do if Max and Martha die C what to do when new babies are born into their families D how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes 68 One of Danielle Steel s achievements is that A some TV plays were based on her books B her picture books attracted a lot of young men C one of her books became a best seller in 1998 D she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records 69 We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel A lives an exciting life B values her readers a lot C writes about quiet women D is pleased with her achievements 70 What does the underlined word inimitable mean A Hardworking B Attractive C Strange D Unique PartPart WritingWriting 4545 marksmarks SectionSection A A 1010 marksmarks Directions Read the following passage Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer Children are used to the parties that consist of junk food loud music and the like However today s environmental condition is serious so to save our environment we need to do our bit by making small changes in our activities like planning our kid s birthday parties in an eco friendly manner The first idea for the green birthday party is selecting a green location You can put some choices in front of your child like gardens parks and farms and let him or her select one for the party The benefit of choosing a natural outdoor location is that it doesn t require much decoration which will save your money Also it ll bring your child close to nature Secondly go green while you re listing out the required materials for the party Use reusable and recyclable materials like