牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Computers单元测试（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 牛津深圳版八年级英语上册牛津深圳版八年级英语上册 UnitUnit 3 3 ComputersComputers 单元测试 单元测试 I I 卷 卷 一 一 词汇测试 从下而每小题的词汇测试 从下而每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线三个选项中选出可以替换划线 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Why did she get so mad It was only a joke A hopeless B hopeful C harmless D harmful 2 2 分 How delicious the fish is So it is I hear that the restaurant has a way of cooking fish A special B terrible C common 3 2 分 They spent money on the new hospital A a great deal B a great deal of C a great many D a large number of 4 2 分 I m sorry I my maths book at home Don t forget it to school tomorrow please A forgot to take B left to bring C forgot to bring 第 2 页 共 19 页 D left to take 5 2 分 The show will begin Hurry up or we will miss the opening dance A in the present B in a second C in the future 6 2 分 It is exactly a fantastic place to visit not all of us will have time to go there A Anyway B Someway C However D But 7 2 分 A pet is playing with a ball under the tree It might be Peter s A pigs B dog C beef D cats 8 2 分 Will you go when you are back in your hometown this winter holiday No we have any time because we ll visit our relatives A sightseeing hardly B swimming usually C shopping happily 第 3 页 共 19 页 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 His mother makes him TV only on Saturday evening A watches B watch C to watch D watching 10 2 分 In our life we need to those people who help us such as our parents teachers and friends A thank B remind C teach 11 2 分 What animals do you like I like A lion B tigers C koala D Giraffe 12 2 分 I like playing computer games but I can t too much time on it A spend B pay C cost D take 13 2 分 The old man lives in a village but he never feels 第 4 页 共 19 页 A alone alone B lonely lonely C lonely alone D alone lonely 14 2 分 Will you go to London on holiday this summer Well we need to think about it It s a big A job B product C mistake D decision 15 2 分 The population of the world in 20 century became very much than that in 19 century A bigger B larger C greater D more 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意然后在 1 10 题所给的 A B C D 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 The world 1 many interesting sounds Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear In single day you probably hear 3 sounds All sounds are different Some 4 loud some sounds are high others are low some sounds are useful 第 5 页 共 19 页 5 sound we can t talk or listen to each other The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up The hooting 鸣笛声 of a car warns people of danger Some sounds are harmful When planes fly low 6 the land the very loud sounds can damage the house Very loud sound can even make people deaf We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 In a thunder 雷 storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder This is because light travels 8 than sound Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder Divide 分成 this number 9 3 This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is 1 A full of B fill with C is filled of D is filled with 2 A others B the other C another D the others 3 A hundreds of B hundred of C hundreds D hundred 第 6 页 共 19 页 4 A may B maybe C may be D can 5 A Of B With C Without D By 6 A in B on C above D over 7 A hours B days C minutes D seconds 8 A more fast 第 7 页 共 19 页 B much faster C more faster D much fast 9 A in B of C by D at 10 A how much B how many C how far D how long 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4242 分分 17 8 分 Dictionaries say that spring fever is a lazy or restless feeling People usually have the feeling on the first warm day of spring Everyone has probably felt it at one time or another people have talked about it for years Recently scientists have taken a good look at spring fever What they found is quite surprising In many places we live in the winter months often seem dark and dreary When spring comes late March the world becomes colorful The number of daylight hours grows with each passing day According to many scientists all the sunlight sets off chemicals in the brain 大脑 The chemicals make our feeling change and bring on spring fever 1 How do people who have spring fever feel 第 8 页 共 19 页 A active B awake C energetic D restless 2 Scientists think that cause s spring fever A colors B sunlight C dark D illness 3 According to the passage the underlined word dreary means in Chinese A 沉闷的 B 暖和的 C 晴朗的 D 明亮的 4 The best title for the passage is A How to Get Over Spring Fever B Spring Fever C Darkness in winter D Spring and winter 18 6 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 Going Green Green is no longer just a color It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of 第 9 页 共 19 页 living your life It s catching on all over the world More and more people decide to go green because they know that we only have one planet to live on We won t be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy and destroying 破坏 our home with air land and water pollution Green Living means Understanding that your choices affect 影响 not just you but everybody everywhere Understanding that your choices affect not just today but the future Understanding that when we talk about saving the planet or saving the environment we are actually talking about saving ourselves You may be thinking Hey I m just one person on a planet with billions I can t really make a difference Well have you ever seen a group of people do the wave 波浪 It always starts off with one or two people jumping up and down like crazy Soon thousands of people are joining in Going green is just like that It starts with small simple actions It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier happier lives Many students have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment Gabrielle 12 writes I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school Kaitlyn 10 says Lots of paper towels are thrown away so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead I always recycle 重复利用 says Natalie 13 You can call me a recycler I always look at the bottom of things I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled So I almost recycle everything Now it s your turn to think about how you can go green Make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world 第 10 页 共 19 页 1 What does the expression catch on in Paragraph 1 probably mean A Go worse B Come to an end C Get help D Become popular 2 From the passage we can learn that A our choices can t affect the future B one person can t make a difference C our planet is destroyed by pollution D going green starts with small actions 3 The writer may agree that A going green is hard for students B going green means changing others C going green is actually a choice D going green remains far away from us 19 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools Some high school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents and more students will want them Marry Brown a headmaster said that mobile phone was a distraction 分心事 to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams 第 11 页 共 19 页 She said some schools had tried to ban 禁止 mobile phones Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t get in touch with their children Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones 1 Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones A because they are students B when they are free C when they are at school D because they are children 2 What does the word cheat mean in Chinese in this passage A 聊天 B 核对 C 查询 D 作弊 3 Some children get mobile phones from as presents A the makers and sellers B the passers by and strangers C their parents and friends D some mobile phone user 4 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t during school hours 第 12 页 共 19 页 A use their mobile phones B leave their mobile phones in the school office C help the teachers with their work D get in touch with their children 5 The passage tells us that A students shouldn t have mobile phones at school except for special reasons B it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school C some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t use their phones at home D parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours 20 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项 A There are too many cities around the world And each city needs water in many ways Water on Earth falls mainly as rain So the rainfall 降雨量 is important to each part of the world And it is different from one city to another The following chart shows the average 平均的 rain fall in four different cities in July and January CityGuangzhouLondonWashingtonParis CountryChinaBritainAmericaFrance Rainfall in July227 6mm45 0mm96 5mm53 6mm Rainfall in January 43 2mm78 0mm69 1mm54 3mm 1 The rainfall in different cities of the world is A very little B very heavy C quite different 第 13 页 共 19 页 D nearly the same 2 Which city has the most rainfall in July A Guangzhou B London C Washington D Paris 3 The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is A Guangzhou London Washington Paris B Guangzhou Washington London Paris C Guangzhou Paris Washington London D London Washington Paris Guangzhou 4 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43 2 mm in July B Five cities are mentioned in the passage C London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July D Washington has the rainfall of 69 1 mm in January 5 This passage mainly talks about in four different cities A the average rainfall B the average temperature C the highest rainfall D the highest temperature 21 8 分 阅读理解 第 14 页 共 19 页 Is your TV connected to the Internet What about your chair or your fridge Probably they are not But in the future most things in your home may be connected thanks to the so called Internet of things The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think Earlier this year Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things He said that four years from now every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things no matter whether it s a remote control or a washing machine So how do household objects that are part of the Internet of things work Well think of a common chair When connected to the Internet the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold An Internet connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes It can know people s faces and has an infrared sensor 红外传感器 so even if it s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who s there If the person is someone you don t know it can tell you that too But according to MIT Technology Review whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security 安全 systems to the Internet there may be some problems For example many early connected home objects don t have much built in security which means they could be hacked Moreover it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies To fight this many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium which had 45 members by late 2015 So picture this you enter your home The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable Your favorite music starts playing for you Do you think that this would be a good thing It may happen sooner than you think 1 According to Samsung CEO when will his product be part of the Internet of things A In 2010 B In 2020 C In 2030 第 15 页 共 19 页 D In 2040 2 We can infer 推断 from paragraphs 3 and 4 that A the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B an unusual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in C an Internet connected camera can be used to take photos in the house D an I