沪教版八年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版八年级上学期英语沪教版八年级上学期英语 1212 月月考测试卷 月月考测试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给 A B C D 的四个选项中选出最佳选项 使文章 完整 通顺 Hello boys and girls My name is Li Hao I m thirteen And I m a 1 in a middle school in Quzhou now What s this 2 a classroom our classroom Is it big 3 nice Yes There are many things in it In the front of the classroom there is a 4desk And a computer is on the desk A big blackboard is 5 the front wall near the door On the left and the right 6 there are a lot of pictures A map of China and a map of the world 7 on the back wall of the classroom In the middle of the classroom are our desks and 8 How many desks are there Thirty How many chairs are there 9 too A desk and a chair are 10 a student Are there 11 computers on our desks No but there are books on them 12 am I in the classroom In the classroom Zhao Lei is on my 13 Wang Ling is on my right 14 are all good friends Who is our English teacher Miss Pond She is 15 good teacher from Australia We all like her 1 A teacher B worker C student D farmer 2 A Its B It s 第 2 页 共 20 页 C They re D There re 3 A or B but C so D and 4 A teacher B teachers C teacher s D teachers 5 A on B at C behind D under 6 A desks B classrooms C walls D doors 第 3 页 共 20 页 7 A am B is C are D be 8 A books B chairs C bags D pens 9 A Twenty B Thirty C Fifty D Sixty 10 A to B from C with D for 11 A some 第 4 页 共 20 页 B no C any D much 12 A Who B Where C What D How 13 A left B right C middle D next 14 A You B We C They D Them 15 A the B C an 第 5 页 共 20 页 D a 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 Thousands of years ago people didn t know that the Earth moved They thought the sun really did move across the sky The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun around the sky with his chariot 战车 But now these ideas have all changed Nowadays it is the sun that drives our chariot around the sky So what does all this mean Well quite simply there is now a plane or chariot that is powered by the sun It has special parts in its wings These parts absorb power from the sun They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night In the Greek myths 希腊神话 Helios had to take a break at night It seems we re finally even more efficient than the gods themselves This plane is called Solar Impulse 太阳驱动 号 It will fly across the US in May This is very important for the future of the world So why is solar energy so good for us Well other kinds of energy cause a few problems If you live in China you ve probably noticed the pollution This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy The heat and chemicals 化学制品 from this make things work But if we use the heat from the sun we don t have to burn anything and there s no pollution Solar energy is not all there yet It needs to be improved But the best thing about it is that unlike coal and gas it doesn t run out Solar Impulse could keep flying forever Well actually the sun will run out too one day but not for another 5 billion years That s a pretty long flight 1 What does chariot really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1 A The Earth B The Greek god C Solar Impulse D Birds 2 Which of the following is TRUE of Solar Impulse A It can only fly at night 第 6 页 共 20 页 B It has already flown across the US C It is powered by the sun D It needs gas to work 3 In the passage what is mentioned as the cause of pollution in China A Overpopulation B Burning coal or gas C Using solar energy D Heavy traffic 4 What does the writer mean by That s a pretty long flight A It takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going B Solar Impulse moves very slowly C Solar Impulse will be in use for a long time D Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun 5 The passage is most probably taken from A a Greek myth B a science fiction C a story book D a science magazine 3 8 分 根据短文理解选择正确答案 C The leaders 领导人 of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg Russia from November 21 to 24 2010 The meeting was about tigers They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the 第 7 页 共 20 页 number of tigers in the world before 2022 Tiger is one of the world s most endangered animals The World Wildlife Fund WWF says there are only about 100 000 wild tigers now And the number is becoming smaller and smaller If nothing happens tigers will face disasters said WWF spokeswoman Marie von Zeipel Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago but now at least three of them have died out If people leave tigers alone and don t kill them then the number of tigers will double in 10 years said Jean Christoph Vie a French tiger expert 专家 China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live There are about 50 wild tigers in China now They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet Indochinese tigers in China s southwest and Siberian tigers in the northeast The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s Many experts think they have already died out 1 What s the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about A How to help tigers find a better place to live B How to protect tigers in their countries C How to stop people from hunting the wild animals D How to count the number of tigers in the world 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF A Many tigers have died only because people hunt them B About 3 200 tigers have died in the past 100 years C There are more and more tigers these years D There are about 100 000 wild tigers in the world now 3 In Jean Christoph Vie s opinion the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is A to do nothing 第 8 页 共 20 页 B to keep all of them in the zoo C to stop people from killing them D to build more nature reserves for tigers 4 How many types of tigers were there in China 50 years ago A 3 B 4 C 13 D 50 4 8 分 A few years ago Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet The business he started from his home in Ohio the USA now sells 500 000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire 百万富翁 at the age of 24 I could see that this was the future of shopping says Stirling Why should you pay 15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking 敲击 on your computer And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours According to Stirling this is the only beginning I believe that one day we ll do our shopping over the net it s easier quicker and cheaper Shops and supermarkets will be the past 1 Dave Stirling started his business from A his home B His company C the office 2 How has Stirling become so rich A By making ice cream B By making advertisements 第 9 页 共 20 页 C By selling CDs over the Internet 3 If you pay 15 for a CD in the store how much should you pay for it over the net A 15 B 12 C 7 5 4 By shopping over the net you won t A spend the time and the money B click on your computer C get into the store by yourself 5 What can we learn from the passage A More than half of the Americans prefer to shop over the net B Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future C It s easier quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net 5 8 分 Where is Love How can we find Love Once a little boy wanted to meet Love He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off When he passed three streets he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds She looked very hungry The boy gave her a pizza She took it and smiled at him The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again so he gave her a Coke She smiled once again The boy was very happy They sat there all the afternoon eating and smiling but they said nothing When it grew dark the boy decided to leave But before he had gone more than a few steps he turned around ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug The woman gave him her biggest smile ever When the boy opened the door of his house his mother was surprised by the look of joy 快乐 on his face and asked what had made him so happy I had lunch with Love She has got the most 第 10 页 共 20 页 beautiful smile in the world At the same time the old woman s son was also surprised at his mother s pleasure and asked why I ate a pizza in the park with Love she said and he is much younger than I expected If the world is full of love we can enjoy a better life 1 When the little boy saw the old woman she was A looking for a seat in the park B passing the street C looking at some birds D having a pizza 2 The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because A the old woman still felt hungry B he wanted to see the smile again C he didn t like the drink D the old woman paid him for it 3 The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile A after the little boy went home B before it grew dark C when she was drinking Coke D after the little boy hugged her 4 The boy s mother was surprised to see her son was very when the door opened A pleased B sad 第 11 页 共 20 页 C unhappy D angry 5 Which of the following is TRUE A The little boy failed to find Love B Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last C The little boy decided never to go home D The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him 三 三 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 阅读下面的短文用英语回答问题 并将答案写在横线上 It was a summer afternoon in the countryside Wan Bo a university student was painting while his classmate Tang Qi was making a wooden box by the river A little riding on a rocking horse caught their eye by chance It brought them back to their childhood warm and happy Why not try to make one by ourselves said Wan Bo You are good at making things and I am interested in painting Actions speak louder than words Tang Qi said Then the two young men began to collect some information about it During those days watching videos about caring 雕刻 and shaping wood into horse shapes on the Internet became an important part of their life Several months later a wooden rocking horse appeared They felt so excited that they put the picture of it on the Internet right away To their surprise it attracted lots of people s attention and some even hoped to order one The two young men thought it might be a good chance They sent some forms to the customers to make a survey According to the result they made each customer a special rocking horse These horses were quite different from those produced in other factories and they soon became popular among the customers In the first year of their new hobby Wan and Tang made thirteen rocking horses Sometimes 第 12 页 共 20 页 they also repaired rocking horses for people They made the old ones look new again Wan and Tang helped those people bring back many happy memories Their hobby has now become a successful and busy business 1 How many rocking horses did they make in the first year of their new hobby 2 What did the forms help Wan and Tang to know about 3 Do you think it is a good idea to start a business with the hobby like the two young university students Why or why not 四 四 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 共 共 1515 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 It s my 快乐 to talk to you 8 1 分 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语的意思写出单词的正确形式 每空一词 Paper is 到处 We use it for homework money books letters and cards We have paper 杯子 paper bags paper plates and so on It was first made in China The Chinese made the first 真正的 paper in the year AD 105 And the Chinese kept it as a secret for hundreds of years By the end of the 十二 century paper making reached Europe The first paper made in Europe was in Spain in 1151 Later people improved the way of producing paper again and again Because paper is made from wood many people are 担心 that more and more trees are cut down to produce paper Trees are an important part of the environment 因此 many paper factories are using old paper instead of 新的 wood to make paper The way of using old products again is called recycling Recycling paper helps 节省 a lot of trees every year Many people also try to use 更少 paper in their lives For example they use both sides of every piece of paper instead of just one They also use computersto store information Perhaps one day in the 将来 people will not use paper to write at all 第 13 页 共 20 页 9 1 分 晚上好 Helen it 2 请拼写 It s and 3 黑白相间 What s his 姓 This is Mr Green s 身份证 请问 Lucy Is this your pencil Is his book in the 失物招领处 Bob found 发现 一串钥匙 10 1 分 Where can we buy a box of 粉笔 11 1 分 Sally lost a watch The green watch is 12 1 分 My brother is in grade nine and I am in grade eight I m one grade b him 13 1 分 Miss King often makes us 做 much homework 14 1 分 I don t know how she 设法应付 her own life with four kids 15 years ago 15 1 分 Look There are some white 记号 on the wall 16 1 分 He 戴着 a gold chain round his neck when the fire 发生 五 五 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box Each can only be used once A enjoyed B for example C becomes D such as There are many interesting places there the Olympic Park the Geziwo Park and the Tiger Rock Park In the Olympic Park there are some athletes statues 运动员的雕像 and champions fingerprints 冠军的手印 and footprints Everything in the park is about the Olympics The Geziwo Park famous because it is one of the best places to watch the sunset 落日 Thousands of people go to watch the sunset every day People can also see different kinds of birds 第 14 页 共 20 页 We ourselves in Beidaihe After the trip we are hoping for the next holiday 六 六 按要求完成句子 按要求完成句子 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 18 1 分 我们坐飞船去月球要花费大约 4 天的时间 It takes 19 1 分 My cousin lives about 100 miles away from Shanghai 对划线部分提问 does your cousin live away from Shanghai 20 1 分 Mary often buys some cakes for her mom 改为同义句 Mary often buys 21 1 分 没有必要跟她说那么多 to talk to her so much 22 1 分 根据要求完成句型转换 每空一词 1 He can play the piano 对画线部分提问 he do 2 They can play the piano the violin and the guitar 改为一般疑问句 they play the piano the violin the guitar 3 I want to join the music club 对画线部分提问 do you want to join 4 Bill can play the drums 改为否定句 Bill the drums 5 She wants to join the art club 改为一般疑问句 she to join the art club 七 七 语法填空 语法填空 共 共 1010 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分