八年级英语下册 Module 1 Hobbies学案（无答案） 外研版

用心 爱心 专心 1 ModuleModule 1 1 HobbiesHobbies 短语集中营 Tidy up Take up Be interested in Give an interview to sb Train tickets All the time Play the violin At the end of Radio Beijing Have a collection of Senior high school In the future Teenage life Come out Professional writer Mountain biking Usual activities a writing workshop As well as A summer camp bring sb enjoyment in life 重点句式分析 1 Which hobby do you think takestakes upup the least space Unit 1 P2 takestakes upup 表示 占据时间或空间 如 The piano takes up too much room 钢琴占据了太多的空间 2 I ll tidytidy upup the table and chairs Unit 1 P2 tidytidy upup 表示 整理 收拾 如 Tidy yourself up before you go out 外出前要整理仪容 When are you going to tidy your room up 你打算什么时候整理自己的房间 3 I have a collection of dolls Unit 1 P2 注意在表示 收集某东西 时可以用动词 collect 也可以用 have a collection of 再 4 Do you really Unit 1 P2 此句是根据上下文的省略 完整的句子应该是 Do you really collect bus tickets and train tickets 5 I often listened to him play the violin Unit 1 P2 短语 listen to 与某些感官动词 如 see hear look at watch feel 还有 let have make 等词 后面可以接不带 to 的动词不定式 表示听 看到 听见 感觉到 让 某人做某事 如 I saw her walk into the hall Don t let him go away 当 play 后面接表示乐器的名词时 需要在该名词前加上定冠词 the 当 play 后面接表 示球类的名词时 不需要在该名词前加定冠词 the 如 play the piano play the violin play basketball play football 6 Many students have hobbies suchsuch asas reading painting growing vegetables in their gardens and looking after animals Unit 2 P4 suchsuch asas用来列举同类中的几个事物 例如 象这种的 如 I visited several cities such as Beijing Hangzhou and Jinan I have such things as iron silver and gold 我有铁 银和金这一类东西 for example 例如 用来举例说明 一般是一个例子 I d like to keep a pet for example a dog 我想要饲养宠物 譬如说养条狗 7 Hobbies can make you grow as a person develop your interests and help you learn new skills Unit 2 P4 Hobbies can makemake youyou growgrow asas a a personperson的含义是 爱好对人的成长很重要 表现在 知识 能力 情感 品德 价值观等各个方面的成长 用心 爱心 专心 2 注意列举事物时 在最后一个和倒数第 2 个事物之间加andand I like reading books watching TV and playing basketball 8 AsAs wellwell asas the usual activities such as sailing climbing and mountain biking there was a writing workshop with a professional writer Unit 2 P4 AsAs wellwell asas 表示 也 还 而且 如 We all want to visit Beijing as well as Jinan Tom as well as Lucy goes to the cinema I like playing basketball as well as football 9 She asked us to imagineimagine thatthat wewe werewere inin a a storystory Unit 2 P4 ImagineImagine 后面可以跟 that 引导的句子 其中 that 可省略 也可以跟 sth doing sth 如 Can you imagine that he is cleaning the floor I didn t imaging becoming a writer in my childhood 10 10 David wrote a story about teenage life and it camecame outout as a book in 2003 Unit 2 P4 camecame outout 的意思是 出版 还有 出来 结果是 传出等 的意思 When did the new book come out 新书什么时候出版 The moon has come out 月亮已经出来了 The answer to the question came out wrong 这道题的答案结果是错了 11 and asas a a resultresult David has become a successful young writer Unit 2 P4 As a result 表示后面的句子和前面的句子在意思上构成因果关系 前面是因 后面是果 He got up late and asas a a resultresult he was late for school 他起床晚了 结果是上学 迟到了 12 I spendspend somesome ofof mymy freefree timetime playingplaying volleyball for my school team Unit 2 P4 spendspend可以用于结构 spend sth on sth 花费时间或金钱等在某事上 如 I spent 20 yuan on the book Spend in doing sth 花费时间或金钱做某事 并且 in 可省略 如 He spent 25 minute in cleaning the floor 13 MaybeMaybe I ll write more books in the future but I m not sure Maybe Maybe 或许 大概 是副词 可用于句首或句末 如 Maybe it will rain tomorrow 明天或许会下雨 He is 23 maybe 他大概 23 岁了 may may bebe 可能是 是情态动词 may be 如 The story may be true 这故事也许是真的 14 What s your hobby My hobby is doing 15Which hobby do you think takes up the least space room 16 What made you so interested in music 语法 基本句型语法 基本句型 基本句型 Basic Sentence Patterns 英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种 基本句型组合 扩展 变化而来的 用心 爱心 专心 3 1 1 主语主语 系动词系动词 表语表语 S V P 例如 John is busy The plan sounds good This is where I work 2 2 主语 主语 谓语谓语 S V 例如 I work The telephone rang His father might have died We all breathe drink and eat 注 这种结构中的谓语动词是不及物动词 状语并非结构上不可缺少的成分 但在某种情 况下 需要加状语 这就引出了下列句型 主语 谓语 状语 S V adverbial 例如 The meeting lasted for two hours We walked for five miles This box weighs five kilos He lives in Guangzhou They will be flying to London 3 3 主语 主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 S V O 例如 She studies English She is reading a novel He is doing morning exercises This factory makes machine tools Mary made a new dress 注 这种结构一般不需状语即可表达完整的意思 但在某些情况下 状语必不可少 这就 引出了下列句型 主语 谓语 宾语 状语 S V O adverbial 例如 He put the vase on the table Jim brought his suitcases upstairs I ll take Mary to the station They treated him kindly 4 4 主语 主语 谓语谓语 间接宾语间接宾语 直接宾语直接宾语 S V IO DO 例如 My mother made me a new dress She made herself a new dress My father bought me a novel Pass me the salt please 5 5 主语 主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 S V OC 例如 We have proved him wrong What make you think so She found the child fast asleep I called him a fool 6 there6 there bebe 主语 状语主语 状语 There be S adverbial 例如 There is a book on the table There are many books in the schoolbag 快乐练兵场 用心 爱心 专心 4 一 语法选择 1 a player I m looking forward the 2008 Olympic Games A For at B AS to C With for D Of to 2 a result he became a famous singer A As B To C With D By 3 My hobby is A collect dolls B collecting dolls C collection dolls D collected dolls 3 what happened your computer A in B to C with D As 4 I like piano I play the piano A all the time B all the times C some time D sometime 5 there is no for me to stand A a room B a space C any space D room 6 Tom as well as his sister going to visit shanghai next month A is B are C will D can 7 if you want to pass the exam you need harder A works B works C to work D working 8 have you any of your hobbies brought you A enjoy B enjoys C to enjoy D enjoyment 9 what makes you he is a teacher A think B thinking C thinks D to thin k 10 I often listen to him the violin A play B plays C playing D to play 11 there are lots of people in the park today Some are walking and are swimming A another B the others C others D the other 12 Betty s room is a bit untidy So she ll tidy it A up B on C in D to 13 Which hobby do you think good for your study A it B is C it s D its 14 Which hobby do you think takes the least space A up B on C in D to 15 when did his Laoshe s book A come out B come on C come to D come in 16 there is milk in the bottle A alittle of B a bit C a lot D a bit of 补全对话 A Hello Lucy where are you going B I m going to have my piano lesson A 1 用心 爱心 专心 5 B Yes I am I am interested in playing the piano A 2 B I started playing at the age of five A Five 3 B My father taught me at home What would you like to do in your free time A 4 B Collecting stamps There are so many stamps at my home A Shall I have a look some day B 5 练笔乐园 中国加入 WTO 后 有一大批外国人来我市 东营参观 假设你是导游 请根据以下内容 向外宾简单介绍我市的情况 要求 1 100词左右 2 要点包括 a 年轻的城市 位于山东的北部 离济南 200 公里 人口约 150 万 b 有许多名胜古迹 如南宋大殿 nangsong temple 天鹅湖 swan Lake 等等 天鹅湖是一个很美丽的地方 湖水清澈 无污染 湖中有各种各样的鱼 你可以到那里划船 野餐 钓鱼 是度假的好去处 你也可以去参观石油大学 the unversity of petroleum c 祝大家在东营玩得愉快 Ladies and gentlemen Welcome to Dongying now let me introduce our city Dongyingto you 精彩阅读 Saturday March 24th We have arrived in the hot wet city of Bangkok This is our first trip to Thailand 泰国 All the different smells make us want to try the food We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean We plan to stay here for a few days visit some places in the city and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North Tuesday March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising The places are interesting We visited the famous market which was on water and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables Everything is so colorful and we have taken hundreds of photos already Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai We will take the train north stay in Chiang Mai for two days and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai Friday March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring We visited a small village in the mountains The village people here love the quiet life no computers 用心 爱心 专心 6 or phones They are the kindest people I have ever met They always smile and say hello Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai so smiling is the best way to show our kindness I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year 1 The diaries above show the writer s days in Thailand A 3 B 7 C 15 D 30 2 It seems that visitors in Bangkok A often feel hungry B can always find cheap things C can t take any photos D can enjoy themselves 3 Which of the following is TRUE A Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand B The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus C Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains D The writer is traveling alone in Thailand 4 The people in the village A are friendly to others B like to speak English C are very weak D hope to live in the cities 5 The best title of this article is A My First Travel B The Outside World C Traveling in Thailand D A Country on the Train A A QUIZQUIZ 一 根据句意完成单词 1 I like Listening to music because it brings me great e 2 Would you like to enter that s high school Linda 3 The little girl showed me her doll collect 4 His mum has no 兴趣 in his hobbies 5 Your room is u You must clean it up 6 It s difficult remember so many words 7 He wants to be a 职业的 basketball player like Yao Ming 8 Alice you are so c where did you learn to draw like that 9 The boys like all kinds of activity 10 It s use to learn English well 11 of all my 收藏品 I like the car best 12 we all know china is a d country 13 青少年 should study hard 14 it s very hot in the room Would you please turn on the f 15 before you send a letter you need to stick a s on the envelope 信封 16 Moun Tai is a great place of i 17 hard work leads to s child should not only study they need some out of class A 二 从方框中选择合适的短语填空 完成句子 as a result as well as tidy up look after such as come out as well be interested in not only but also find out 用心 爱心 专心 7 1 In spring many flowers 2 My sister made many mistakes in the exam She couldn t past it 3 He can speak English and he can speak French 4 We have many subjects to learn History Chemistry Science and so on 5 Lily Daming went to see the film 6 animals is not a easy thing 7 We must the truth of the matter 8 the girls outdoor spots 9 Boys and girls please the classroom after the party 10 You should take notes listen 三 翻译下列句子 1 朱军正在采访冯巩 2 他们已经收拾了教室 3 我集邮 4 什么使你对足球感兴趣 5 我经常听他弹钢琴 6 下次不要迟到 7 我的爱好是收藏火车票 8 你的书占了太多的地方 9 我喜欢诸如茶桔子汁之类的饮料 10 这本小说 1996 年出版 11 他不仅给我食物还给我衣服 12 他犯了大错 结果丢了工作 13 阅读带给我成功和快乐 14 一些学生在种蔬菜 另外一些在照看动物 15 我有许多业余爱好 四 翻译下列短语 1 在生活中 2 在过去 3 下次 4 在 末尾 5 拉小提琴 6 山地自行车 7 高中 8 夏令营 9 种蔬菜 10 在将来 五 走进中考之能力训练 1 阅读下面短文 从各题 A B C D 中选出一个最佳答案 What s the matter mum As soon as I enter the door I find that my mother is 1 It s unusual she usually 2 the door and welcomes me with a smile She s dying mum says sadly I 3 what she says The tulip 郁金香 mother s 4 is dying A month ago we moved 5 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful 用心 爱心 专心 8 tulip Mum liked it very much 6 she was free she would sit 7 her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour 8 inviting smell She treated it like a baby and looked after it 9 She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 10 to give the tulip enough sunshine The first thing she did when she 11 every morning was 12 the tulip Mum also fertilized 施肥 it many times She hoped that with great care the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 13 But the tulip was dying 14 too much sunshine water and fertilizer It s true that mother loved the tulip But this kind of love 15 be harmful Love can sometimes kill what you love 1 A happyB unhappyC pleasedD pleasure 2 A cosesB opensC keepsD takes 3 A knowB loveC thinkD find 4 A favouriteB hateC unlikeD like 5 A intoB aroundC acrossD with 6 A ThoughB BecauseC AfterD Whereever 7 A atB inC on D under 8 A butB andC forD or 9 A happilyB brightlyC carefullyD usually 10 A otherB placeC two placesD another 11 A got upB made the bedC played pianoD washed her face 12 A to takeB to cutC to waterD to pull 13 A dryB strongC wetD old 14 A becauseB forC sinceD because of 15 A mustB shouldC canD need 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Many people decided move to the countryside because of much air pollution in the city 2 Liu Xiang get a gold medal at Athens Olympic Games in 2004 3 not stand too close to the wild animals It s dangerous 4 Dolphins are friendly If you fall into the water they may 用心 爱心 专心 9 come up to help you 5 My little brother kept ask questions about the Talking Robot while we were in the Science Museum 6 The stud