安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题Unit 5 Rhythm

用心 爱心 专心1 安徽省安徽省 20132013 届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 UnitUnit 5 5 RhythmRhythm 隋唐演练巩固隋唐演练巩固 选择合适词组的适当形式填空 1 The program attracted an a of almost twenty million 答案 audience 2 After 20 years in America I still feel my r are in China 答案 roots 3 Mr Cheng I m e sorry to have brought you so much trouble 答案 extremely 4 Now many foreigners are interested in Chinese f medicine 答案 folk 5 While Dad hasn t q smoking he only has three cigarettes a day 答案 quitted 6 The museum had several paintings 代表 the artist s early style 答案 representing 7 Never make any changes on my article without my 许可 OK 答案 permission 8 We still have no idea who should be 负责 for the terrible mess 答案 responsible 9 What an 非凡的 thing to happen 答案 extraordinary 10 The cause of this kind of disease still remain 不清楚 答案 unclear 选词填空 be full of come from note down fit in with give up of all ages play an important role be expected to back and forth be dressed in 1 The old couple the same country 答案 come from 2 You can see people dancing in the street during festivals 答案 of all ages 3 On Children s Day boys and girls their favorite clothes 答案 are dressed in 4 The wind moved the trees gently 答案 back and forth 5 Make sure that the sentence the sentences before and after it 答案 fits in with 6 The concert was such a success that it run for the next two years in Beijing 答案 is expected to 7 He was made to practise so much that at times he thought about 答案 giving up 8 Symbols in Beijing Opera and body movements can mean a lot 答案 play an important role 9 While listening to the questions try to the answers 答案 note down 10 His songs sorrow 答案 are full of 单项填空 1 Recently tourism has a great on the wildlife in my hometown which causes complaints 用心 爱心 专心2 A effort B effect C affectD reflect 解析 effort 表示 努力 不与 have 搭配 affect 表示 影响 但为动词 reflect 表示 反应 也是动词 不符合语境 词组 have a effect on 表示 对 有影响 符合语境 答案 B 2 Like some of my classmates I can t live up to my teachers expectations I let them down A In other wordsB After all C What s moreD More or less 解析 考查词组辨析 in other words 换言之 after all 毕竟 what s more 更重要的是 此外 more or less 或多或少 句意 就像我的一些同学一样 我 辜负了老师们的期望 换句话说 我让他们失望了 答案 A 3 The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the A 20 dollars remainedB 20 dollars to remain C remained 20 dollarsD remaining 20 dollars 解析 remain 作不及物动词时 没有过去分词作定语的用法 因此 C 项被排除 同时 也没有作宾语补足语的用法 因此 A 项也被排除 B 项不定式表示 将剩下 不符合语境 答案 D 4 He used to go out for a walk after supper A usedn t heB did he C usedn t to heD used he 解析 从用法可知 used to do sth 的反意疑问句部分应为 usedn t 主语或 didn t 主语 因此选 A 项 答案 A 5 The country life he was used to greatly since 1992 A changeB have changed C changing D has changed 解析 he was used to 为定语从句 修饰先行词 the country life 因此主句 的主语是 the country life 空白处作谓语动词 因此 C 项被排除 根据主谓一致原则 A B 两项被 排除 答案 D 6 Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free owing to its always with other elements most commonly with oxygen A combined B being combined C combineD having combined 解析 句意 由于铝总是和其他元素结合在一起 最常见的是和氧在一起 所以自然 界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素 owing to 是介词 后应接名词或动名词 根据题意 应 接被动语态形式 答案 B 7 Your performance in the driving test didn t reach the required standard you failed A in the endB after all C in other wordsD at the same time 解析 从题干所设语境来看 选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释 in other words 表示 换句话说 也就是说 故为最佳答案 in the end 表示 终于 毕竟 after all 用来引导或提示刚才说话的原因或理由 表示 毕竟 终究 或者强调 必须记住 at the same time 引出相关的评论或附加的信息 表示 同时 然而 答案 C 8 The man in a white uniform is our English teacher 用心 爱心 专心3 A dressedB put on C dressing D wore 解析 句意为 穿着白制服的那个人是我们的英语老师 穿着 颜色的衣服用 be dressed in 作定语修饰 the man 此句中 the man 和作定语的非谓语动词之间是被动关系 非 谓语动词应使用过去分词 所以 首先排除 C 项和 D 项 put on 逻辑宾语应是衣服 故排除 B 项 答案 A 9 I work at five p m and then go home A doB does C startD quit 解析 由后面一部分 then go home 可知 我在下午五点的时候下班然后回家 quit work 停止工作 答案 D 10 She is a hard working student that we all can t admire her perseverance A so very muchB such too much C so too muchD such much 解析 考查固定搭配和短语辨析 句意 她是一个如此勤奋的学生 我们都非常佩服 她的毅力 空格处的中心词是名词 student 前面的形容词 hard working 是定语 所以用 such can t too 表示 再 也不过分 越 越好 答案 B 提升能力达标提升能力达标 单项填空 1 2010 北京 First impressions are the most lasting After all you never get second chance to make first impression A a the B the the C a aD the a 解析 考查冠词 很多同学错在第二个空 to make a first impression 上了 在做 题的时候不够细心 因为此题的句意是 第一印象是最持久的 总之 你永远不可能有第二个 机会再去给别人留一次第一印象 本题强调的重点是第二个机会 a second chance 第二次留 一个第一印象 make a first impression 中 first 为干扰因素 若句意改变为 你没有机会 去改变你的第一印象 You never get a second chance to change the first impression 此处再填 the 就合情合理了 答案 C 2 Without facts we can t form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge our thinking A which to be based onB which to based on C on which to baseD to which to be based 解析 句意 没有事实 我们不能形成一个有真正价值的意见 因为我们需要有确凿的 知识作为我们思考的依据 这句是 knowledge on which we should base our thinking 的省略形式 答案 C 3 2012 安徽省城名校高三第一次联考 Last month s terrible train crash in Wenzhou has shaken the country not only causing the loss of lives but also people confidence in the rail system A made losingB make lost C making loseD making to lose 解析 考查非谓语动词 but also 并列的是前面 not only 后相同的成分 是 v ing 分词短语作状语表结果 第二空是 make sb do sth 结构 故接省略 to 的动词不定 式 答案 C 4 He has been in hospital for a long time and he is now A taking up B picking up C turning upD doing up 解析 句意 他住院很长时间了 现在正在恢复中 pick up 在此指 使好转 恢复 take up 意为 着手处理 开始从事 占据 turn up 意为 开大 突然出现 do up 意为 扣上 系上 重新装修 房子 修理 汽车 答案 B 5 Dad I ve finished my assignment Good and you play or watch TV you mustn t disturb me A whenever B whether C whatever D no matter 解析 句意 不管你是玩还是看电视 你都不能打扰我 whether or 引导让步状 语从句 无论是不是 都 答案 B 6 you call me to say you re not coming I ll see you at the theatre A ThoughB Whether C UntilD Unless 解析 句意 除非你打电话告诉我你不来了 否则我将去电影院见你 根据句意和逻 辑关系选 D 项 答案 D 7 Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park she was bitten on the leg by a lion A whenB while C sinceD once 解析 句意 Jasmine 和家人在野生动物园度假的时候 被狮子咬伤了腿 when 在本 句中为并列连词 意为 and just then and just at that time 答案 A 8 How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers A to solving making B to solving made C to solve makingD to solve made 解析 to 放在 key 的后面作介词 后接动名词 过去分词短语 made by the customers 作 demand 的定语 make 与 demand 是动宾关系 所以要用过去分词 第二句句意 解决问题的关键是满足顾客的要求 答案 B 9 She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live A to have playedB to play C to be playedD to be playing 解析 根据句子中所暗含的时间 是指未来的动作 故排除 A D 两项 而不定式作定 语时 若不定式的动作为句子的主语或宾语所发出的时 用主动语态而不用被动语态 故答案 选 B 项 答案 B 10 In only 20 years the country has into an advanced industrial power A translatedB degraded C declined D transformed 解析 句意 这个国家仅用了 20 年的时间就转变成了一个发达的工业化国家 transform 指从外观 形式以及性质上发生了根本性的变化 translate 指 翻译 degrade 指 降级 变坏 堕落 decline 指 健康 质量 影响等 下降或变坏 答案 D 11 You can hardly imagine in that birds eat insects A such a short time so little such many B such a short time so few such few C so short a time such few so many D so short a time such little so many 解析 结合选项可知本题句意 你简直难以想象在如此短的时间内如此小的鸟吃掉了 如此多的昆虫 如此短的一段时间 用 such a short time 或 so short a time 表示 如 此小的鸟 用 such little birds 表示 不可用 so little birds 如此少的鸟 用 so few birds 表示 不可用 such few birds 如此多的虫子 用 so many insects 表示 注 意在表示 少 时 用 so 不用 such 答案 D 12 The dictionary 80 000 words many technical terms A includes contains B contains includes C is including containingD contains including 解析 include 侧重包含者只是整体的一部分 contain 指整体包含 含有 容纳 80 000 个单词是字典的全部内容 故第一个空用 contains 科技术语是其中的部分内容 故第 二个空用 include 又因逗号后面为状语部分 所以用 including 答案 D 13 Since the accident has happened don t be sad It s no use over the spilt milk A cryB to cry C cryingD having cried 解析 第二句是英语谚语 意为 覆水难收 动名词作主语时 可以用 it 作形式主 语 但只限于以下几个句型 It is no use no good senseless useless 等 doing sth 答案 C 14 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden My little son s curious about those roses you grow You re welcome A Yes I do B Never mind C Yes pleaseD Not at all 解析 考查请求和应答 上句问 Would you mind 回答应该是 不介意 因此选 D 项表示自己一点也不介意 它通常是 Would Do you mind 的回答 而 Never mind 一般是 对 Sorry 的回答 来宽慰道歉的一方 答案 D 15 It s cloudy outside Please take an umbrella A Yes take it easy B Well it just depends C OK just in case D All right you re welcome 解析 take it easy 别着急 慢慢来 it just depends 看情况而定 just in case 以 防万一 you re welcome 你是受欢迎的 由题意知应选 C 项 答案 C 完形填空 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old My brother and his friends were all 1 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday When they 2 that Black Wednesday were going to perform atour local theatre they all bought 3 for the performance However at the last minute one of the friends couldn t go so my brother 4 me the ticket I was really 5 I remember the buzz 嘈杂声 of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our 6 After a few minutes the lights went down and everybody became 7 I could barely make out the stage in the 8 We waited Then there was a roar from the crowd like an explosion as the first members of the band 9 the stage My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear but I couldn t 10 what he was saying The firstsong was already starting and the music was as 11 as a jet engine I could 12 the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach I can t recall any of the songs that the band played I just 13 that I really enjoyed the show and didn t want it to 14 But in the end after three encores 加演 the show finished We left the 15 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement I felt a little dizzy as if I had just 16 from a long sleep My ears were still 17 with the beat of the last song After the 18 I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music Once in a while 19 I listen to one of their songs and 20 I m back at that first show 1 A members B friends C fansD volunteers 解析 由文章最后一段可知 我 也成了一位歌迷 故此处表示 我 哥哥和他的朋 友是这个乐队的歌迷 故用 fans member 成员 friend 朋友 volunteer 志愿者 不符合上下文语境 答案 C 2 A guessed B discovered C thoughtD predicted 解析 根据前文 他们是歌迷 得知他们要来演出自然会很兴奋 而 guess 猜想 think 认为 predict 预言 都是内心的想法 不是事实 也就不会引出下文买票前往大 剧院观看这一实际行动 故此处用 discovered 发现 答案 B 3 A flowers B drinks C clothesD tickets 解析 根据下文 so my brother 4 me the ticket 可知 此处表达他们都去买了票 故 用 tickets 答案 D 4 A booked B offered C returned D found 解析 book 预定 offer 主动提供 return 归还 find 找到 发现 根 据前文 然而 到了最后 他们的一个朋友不能去了 所以哥哥就把票给了 我 故用 offered 答案 B 5 A relaxed B embarrassed C excitedD encouraged 解析 根据前文 我 意外得了一张票自然是兴奋 故用 excited 答案 C 6 A seatsB entrance C spotsD space 解析 此处表示 我们 进入剧院 找到自己的座位 因此用 seats entrance 入口 spots 地点 场所 space 空间 地方 均不合语境 答案 A 7 A comfortable B quiet C seriousD nervous 解析 过了一会儿 灯光熄灭 每个人都变得安静了 与上文 buzz of excitement 形 成对比 表现出每个人都静候演出的开始 comfortable 舒服的 serious 严肃的 严重 的 nervous 紧张的 答案 B 8 A silence B noise C darkness D smoke 解析 根据上文 the lights went down 自然此处表示在黑影中几乎辨别不出舞台 故用 darkness 黑影 答案 C 9 A fell uponB got through C broke intoD stepped onto 解析 我们 静静地等待着 突然人群一阵骚动 炸开了锅 乐队的第一批成员登上 了舞台 因此用 step onto 答案 D 10 A forget B hear C repeatD bear 解析 哥哥斜过身子趴在 我 耳边喊 但 我 根本听不见他说的什么 由下句 as 11 as a jet engine 可知此处突出表现剧场里的吵闹声 故用 hear forget 忘记 repeat 重复 bear 容忍 忍受 答案 B 11 A loudB hard C sweetD fast 解析 由上文哥哥大声喊 我 都听不见 以此来突出现场的声音之大 此处意为 音乐的声音大得就像是喷气式飞机的发动机 故用 loud 大声的 答案 A 12 A feelB touch C enjoyD digest 解析 音乐声震耳欲聋 我 都能感觉出肚子里有那些鼓点和贝斯的音符 故用 feel 感觉 touch 触摸 enjoy 享受 digest 消化 领会 答案 A 13 A realizeB understand C believeD remember 解析 根据前文 I can t recall 我记不清 可知此处表示 我 仅仅能 记得 我 的确喜欢这个表演 故用 remember 记得 与前面形成对比 答案 D 14 A continueB delay C finishD change 解析 承接上文 我 喜欢这个表演 自然不希望它结束 所以用 finish 结束 终 结 continue 继续 delay 耽搁 change 改变 答案 C 15 A party B theatre C operaD stage 解析 由第一段可知 演出场所在 our local theatre 故此处用 theatre 答案 B 16 A escapedB traveled C benefited D woken 解析 演出最终结束 但 我 感觉有些眩晕 好像睡了一大觉刚刚醒过来似的 故 用 woken 醒来 escape 逃脱 travel 旅行 benefit 受益 答案 D 17 A aching B burning C ringingD rolling 解析 我 感觉头晕目眩 耳边还在回响着最后的一首歌曲的节奏 故用 ring 打 电话 回响 鸣响 按铃 ache 疼痛 burn 燃烧 roll 摇摆 滚 绕 转动 答案 C 18 A competitionB performance C interview D celebration 解析 表演结束后 我 也成了 Black Wednesday 乐队的粉丝 故用 performance 表演 演出 答案 B 19 A though B otherwise C insteadD besides 解析 我 当了好几年的粉丝然后又喜欢上了其他种类的音乐 然而 即使如此 我 偶尔还是会去听他们的歌 故 though 尽管如此 然而 合适 otherwise 否则 要不 然 instead 相反 besides 此外 而且 答案 A 20 A decide B regret C conclude D imagine 解析 我 听他们唱歌也会想象当年第一次看他们演出的景象 故用 imagine 想 象 此处首尾呼应 答案 D 任务型读写 认真阅读下列短文 根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词 注意 表格中的每 个空格只填 1 个词 If you are lost in the mountains stay calm in the face of darkness loneliness and the unknown It will greatly increase your chances of survival Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear FIND A HIDING PLACE Unnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction If you are in a snow covered area you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible Stay out of the valleys cold air falls and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain SIGNAL RESCUERS FOR HELP The best time to signal rescuers is during the day Signal for help from the highest point possible it will be easier for rescuers to see you and any sound you make will travel farther If you take a box of matches and a space blanket a special blanketfor travelling build three smoky fires and put your blanket gold side facing out on the ground DO NOT WALK AWAY It will make finding you more diff