沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 三 届中考英语模拟试卷 三 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 On March 14th 2018 one of science s 1 stars went dark Stephen Hawking the world famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge UK Hawking 2 by many people to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang 爆炸 and 3 in black holes His theories became the base for a lot of later research Common people are also curious about the space So he wrote books to help 4understand the universe His most famous book is Brief History of Time which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world according CNN 5 his scientific achievements Hawking was also someone6 had strong will and optimistic attitude When Hawking was 21 he was diagnosed 诊断 with7 serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking Later in life he had to sit in a wheelchair and speak using a computerized voice 8 this didn t stop him from living a meaning and colourful life If one is physically disabled one 9 afford to be psychologically 心理上 disabled as well he once said Hawking traveled the globe10science conferences visiting every continent including Antarctica He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory Hawking has 11 fans in China His first message of Sina Weibo was a greeting 12 his friends in China posted in both English and Chinese He celebrated his13 birthday by going up in a hot air balloon when he was 65 he took part in a zero gravity flight to experience14 He hoped to travel into space one day In 2013 Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness But now 50 years later I can be 15 satisfied with my life he said 第 2 页 共 20 页 1 A bright B brighter C brightest D brightly 2 A consider B considered C is considered D considering 3 A end B will end C ended D is ending 4 A they B them C their D theirs 5 A Beside 第 3 页 共 20 页 B Besides C Except D Except for 6 A who B what C whom D whose 7 A B the C a D an 8 A So B And C But D However 9 A will B will not C can 第 4 页 共 20 页 D can not 10 A attend B attends C attending D to attend 11 A million B millions C million of D millions of 12 A about B for C to D with 13 A 60 B the 60 C 60th D the 60th 14 第 5 页 共 20 页 A weigh B weight C weightless D weightlessness 15 A quiet B quietly C quick D quickly 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每小题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 Everyone wants to have healthy teeth When you laugh you will open your mouth and1 your teeth If your teeth are healthier you will feel 2 Why is that It s because your 3 are important in many ways Take care of them and they ll help to take care of you Strong healthy teeth help you grow They also help you speak4 You can take care of your teeth by doing like these Brush your teeth 5 a day after getting up and before bedtime And you brush 6 of your teeth not just the front ones Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back Take your time while brushing Spend 7 three minutes each time you brush Be sure toothbrush 牙刷 is soft Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three 8 Clean between your teeth with dental floss 牙线 It feels strange when you do it at first 9 soon you ll get used to doing it Brushing keeps your teeth healthy You also need to care about what you eat and 10 Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth 1 第 6 页 共 20 页 A wash B close C show 2 A worry B happy C weak 3 A mouth B eyes C teeth 4 A clearly B aloud C slowly 5 A once B twice C three times 6 A some B most 第 7 页 共 20 页 C all 7 A at least B at most C at once 8 A years B months C days 9 A or B but C so 10 A play B make C drink 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Many middle school students don t know how to spend their free time When they have holidays they always have nothing to do and feel bored Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day It s not a good way Here is some advice If you don t like to stay at home you can go for a picnic or play some sports In this way 第 8 页 共 20 页 you can take some fresh air and keep healthy If you like to stay at home you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels You can play some indoor games such as chess cards and table tennis You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it Just develop some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday 1 Why do we need to do sports in our free time A To keep healthy B To make more friends C To make our studies better D To know about the world 2 Which is NOT a good way to spend our free time according to the writer A Going for a picnic B Sleeping all day C Playing chess D Keeping a pet 3 What is are important to you to spend your free time according to the writer A Money B Friends C Hobbies D Trees 4 10 分 Having Fun Growing and Stealing Recently an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students People can farm on a piece of land and grow sell or even steal vegetables 第 9 页 共 20 页 flowers and fruits on the internet They can earn some e money and buy more seeds pets and even houses Joyce interviewed some young people Here are their opinions Harold I don t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world Allan I enjoy putting some bugs 臭虫 in my friends gardens and we ve become closer because of the game Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it Laura You know people in the city wish for the life in the countryside It relaxes my work pressure besides it gives me the exciting experience of being a thief Ivy Well It s just a waste of time Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study 1 According to the passage people can t things in this game A grow B borrow C steal 2 Among the people Joyce interviewed likes the game while dislikes the game A Laura Allan B Allan Harold C Ivy Harold 3 From Laura s words we can infer 推理 that she s most probably A a student B an office worker C a thief 第 10 页 共 20 页 4 You can find the passage A in a science magazine B in an advertisement C in a newspaper 5 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A People in the city want to enjoy the country life B People can earn some money and buy more seeds C People are confident enough to face the real world 5 10 分 阅读理解 C Getting enough sleep is important for everyone If you don t sleep well at night you aren t going to study well during the day Good sleep is also important for your health If you don t have a good sleep you may get ill Some people go to sleep easily Other people can t A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep Walking running and bike riding are good exercises You can also play ball games like basketball soccer or tennis Before you go to bed you shouldn t drink coffee or eat chocolates Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep Please take a warm shower before you go to bed It can also help you relax and go to sleep Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day so you can wake up 醒来 happily in the morning and maintain good health 1 can t help you to go to sleep A Taking a walk 第 11 页 共 20 页 B Listening to quiet music C Drinking some warm milk D Eating chocolates 2 Which of the following is mentioned 提到 in the passage A Fruit B Medicine C Sports D Vegetables 3 Why is it good to take a shower before you go to bed according to the passage A It can keep you clean B It can help you relax and go to sleep C It can help you wake up easily D It can make you healthy 4 What does the underlined word maintain mean in Chinese A 恢复 B 保持 C 损失 D 丢掉 5 The passage is mainly about A how to sleep well B it is important to sleep well C how to stay healthy 第 12 页 共 20 页 D it is important to stay healthy 6 10 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 I m Lin Min My sister Lin Li is a teacher but she isn t in Beijing with us She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai She works very hard Every morning after breakfast she goes to four of her students homes and brings them to school At eight o clock the students have the first morning class After four classes they have lunch at school During the lunch time Lin Li tells some stories to them The students like listening to her stories The afternoon classes start at 13 00 and finish at 16 00 After school Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes and gets home at 17 00 In the evening she doesn t watch TV or play computer games She usually checks her students homework Then she goes to bed at 22 00 Lin Li wants to do more things for her students She is a great teacher isn t she 1 Lin Li goes to some of her students homes in the morning A to visit their parents B to tell stories to them C to bring them to school D to check their homework 2 What does Lin Li do in a day she watches news on TV She tells stories to her students she plays computer games she checks her students homework she sends some students back to their homes A B 第 13 页 共 20 页 C D 3 Lin Li stays at school for about hours A six B eight C ten D twelve 4 What s the passage mainly about A Lin Li s family B Lin Li s work C Lin Li s school D Lin Li s students 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 Dear Mum Today I m going to tell you something really special I know you work very hard and feel tired every day Every time you come home and see the messy house I know you are very angry with me But you always say nothing and clean up the house I feel like dying I really want to help you but I m so tired too I also want to tell you one thing I love you so much I usually talk back to you when you say that I don t study hard enough But in fact I just want you to praise me more I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher So don t feel frustrated 挫败 about my grades OK 第 14 页 共 20 页 I have made up my mind that I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades All these things are for one reason I want to make you a happy mum I love you Yours Sally 1 How does Sally s mother feel when she sees the messy house 不超过 6 个词 2 Who does the housework in Sally s family 不超过 2 个词 3 Why does Sally decide to do all these things 不超过 8 个词 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 I d like to go to her party H she didn t invite me 9 1 分 The Internet is great Yes I 搜索 it to look for more information last night 10 1 分 You should get some b information before you apply for a job in a company 11 1 分 My pen is old I need to buy a 新的 one 12 1 分 Is that girl your 女儿 Yes she is 13 1 分 His 白色的 hat is on his head 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每题小题 每题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分 分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 Wendy 是如此地激动 以至于她很难保持冷静 sot that 15 2 分 我们除了先完成作业别无选择 We finish our homework first 16 2 分 她很困惑 不知道该做什么 第 15 页 共 20 页 She was at a loss and didn t know 17 2 分 在某种程度上 当他们都离开家的时候 我是开心的 I am glad when they all leave home 18 2 分 那个瓶子里装满了苹果汁 The bottle is apple juice 19 2 分 我是如此害怕