人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷 年北京中考英语真题试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 The shoes bought last year are too small I want to buy a new A one B ones C shoe D pair 2 2 分 I usually get up seven o clock every morning A at B on C in D to 3 2 分 Don t my bread I want to eat it now A look after B take off C take away D put up 4 2 分 Would you like to go to the city and live with us Granny Oh dear I m used to the life in the country I think life here is A more comfortable B less comfortable 第 2 页 共 19 页 C the most comfortable D the least comfortable 5 2 分 A nice skirt Is it a present Yes it is My aunt it for my birthday A buy B buys C bought D is buying 6 2 分 Look The policeman the bad man A is fight B is fighting C are fighting D fights 7 2 分 Lucy her friends the whole morning but they didn t show up A expects B will expect C is expecting D was expecting 8 2 分 you feel sick please go to see the doctor A If B Until C Unless 第 3 页 共 19 页 D Or 9 2 分 We re sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future A improved B was improved C has improved D will be improved 10 2 分 Mr Green asked A that he liked the book B if I was late for school C if was I late for school D whether I am late for school 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Justin Bieber is a very famous singer He is famous all over the world He was born in Canada 1 March 1st 1994 He is about 1 75 metres 2 What s his favourite 3 It is purple He has many hobbies He likes 4 a car and playing basketball very much Justin Bieber likes music very much And he is 5 at singing and dancing He is 6 good at playing the instruments such as the piano the guitar and the 7 Justin has three albums 专辑 and each of them is 8 第 4 页 共 19 页 Now Justin has a new haircut 发型 He cuts his hair and 9 his hair online One of his fans buys his hair for 40 000 Justin wants to use the 10 to help the wild animals His idea is great 1 A in B on C at D for 2 A fat B thin C tall D short 3 A animal B colour C food D day 4 A driving B riding C running D making 第 5 页 共 19 页 5 A nice B fine C good D happy 6 A too B also C just D only 7 A basketball B drums C orange D doll 8 A kind B strict C popular D cute 9 A buys 第 6 页 共 19 页 B sells C visits D sees 10 A book B time C money D album 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 12 12 分 阅读理解 There are many kinds of ants 蚂蚁 in America One is very strong People are afraid 害怕 of it and animals are afraid of it too These ants are often in big groups 群 They eat all the animals on their way They can kill 杀 死 and eat elephants And they can eat house Sometimes they can kill people and eat them When the ants come near people leave their homes But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by 经过 because they can see no insects 昆虫 or snakes 蛇 1 People get away from the ants because the ants A can not eat and kill elephants B can kill people C are not often in groups D can not eat houses 2 Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by A They are in the sky 第 7 页 共 19 页 B They go to the other places before the ants come C Ants kill and eat them D People kill and eat them 3 Which is the best title 标题 for the story A Ants B America Ants C A Srong Ant D Big Ant 4 People get away from the ants because the ants A can not eat and kill elephants B can kill people C are not often in groups D can not eat houses 5 Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by A They are in the sky B They go to the other places before the ants come C Ants kill and eat them D People kill and eat them 6 Which is the best title 标题 for the story A Ants B America Ants C A Srong Ant 第 8 页 共 19 页 D Big Ant 13 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Recently a video story has spread among people James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years Although he is deaf he never complains 抱怨 Instead he greets every child and teacher with smile Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr James On the day Anthony turned 60 the school wanted to give him a very special surprise That day when Anthony walked into a classroom a group of children started to sign 打手势 and sing Happy Birthday to him Anthony started smiling as usual Then his jaw 下巴 dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched A wide smile was on his face As they finished tears came out from his eyes Scott secretary 秘书 of the school said The children love and respect Mr James They give him high fives in the halls and he even teaches them sign language Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world 1 James Anthony is at Hickerson Primary School A a cleaner B a student C a secretary D a guard 2 When did James Anthony get a special surprise A On his fifteenth birthday B On his fiftieth birthday C On his sixtieth birthday D On his sixteenth birthday 第 9 页 共 19 页 3 Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song A Because he lost his job B Because he was deeply moved C Because the kids didn t like him D Because he couldn t hear the kids 4 According to Scott we can learn that A Anthony used to be a good teacher B the kids love and respect Mr James C the kids often help Anthony clean the halls D Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs 5 What may be the best title for the passage A A Famous Teacher B Lovely Kids C A Special Birthday Gift D An American School 14 8 分 阅读理解 When on the go or traveling a Disposable 一次性 Toothbrush might be just the product for you Typically a Disposable Toothbrush is made out of a plastic material with toothpaste already on the brush head Just add water while you are using it In some new Disposable Toothbrush models the toothpaste comes automatically 自动地 as you squeeze 挤 the handle of the toothbrush Colgate has upped the competition in the Disposable Toothbrush market by creating a Disposable Toothbrush that you can use at your desk at work in your car or after eating at a restaurant This toothbrush is called the Colgate Wisp and is about the size of an index finger The toothbrush can get to those places that are hard to reach just like a regular toothbrush No water 第 10 页 共 19 页 is necessary when using this toothbrush making it very useful and convenient A pack of four of the Colgate Wisp s run at about 2 99 If you are one of those people that like to brush your teeth throughout the day but hate the hassle of carrying a toothbrush and toothpaste around this is perfect G is a website that allows different people to share their thoughts and experiences on a certain product The website gives a general review on the Colgate Wisp and following the review people are able to share their first hand feelings with readers This is helpful if you are interested in purchasing the Wisp Visit their website here However people throw them away after using them only once It is a kind of waste and is very bad for the environment If you travel to Beijing remember to bring your own things Starting from June some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposable goods 1 What do you need to do when you use a typical Disposable Toothbrush A Use my index finger B Add water to the toothbrush C Brush my teeth three times D Buy it from gadgets 2 What does the underlined word hassle in Paragraph 2 mean A Trouble B Habit C Time D Idea 3 What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph A We should try to avoid using the disposable goods B Hotels in Beijing don t like the disposable goods 第 11 页 共 19 页 C Travelers like the disposable goods very much D The disposable goods are made out of plastics 4 What is the best title for the passage A Environment protection B The Disposable Toothbrush C Colgate Wisp D G 15 8 分 阅读理解 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world It brings us sweet smelling flowers fresh fruit and vegetables But you can get more from your garden Gardening helps to keep healthy Today s people sit indoors for too long and don t get much exercise When you garden you have to move around It s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging Besides when you are in your garden you can feel the warm sunshine This means you are getting Vitamin D It help your bodies use calcium 钙 which necessary to keep your bones 骨骼 strong It gets them off computers televisions and phones Gardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating It can also help them to understand the meaning of No pains no gains Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships When you are gardening you are outdoors So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors Most people love to talk about their hobbies and so do gardeners They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens 1 When it s you can get Vitamin D in your garden A sunny B cloudy 第 12 页 共 19 页 C snowy D rainy 2 According to the passage is one of the gardening activities A watching TV B watering flowers C walking dogs D playing with phones 3 Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3 A Gardening will be good for your bones B Gardening may help people to feel happy C Gardening is a great activity to do with children D Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors 4 The best title of the passage may be A Outdoor Activities B Advantages of Gardening C Healthy Eating Habits D Relationships with Neighbors 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2222 分分 16 4 分 阅读下列短文 在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息 完成阅读摘记 English is the first language of several countries However it has many differences British American and South African English are all spoken differently In many English language courses the British and American differences are taught One is not more correct than the other but there are important differences between the two 第 13 页 共 19 页 Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing For example in the United States people throw their garbage into the trash can In England people throw their rubbish into the dustbin In Britain people take a lift to the fifth floor In America people take an elevator American and British grammar can be also different For example speakers of British English will ask What did you do at the weekend but Americans usually say On the weekend In the United States people usually say I ve gotten a new car but in the UK they will say I ve just got a new car The pronunciation in American and British English is also different even when the spelling is the same The word tomato pronounced to mah to in British English is a classic example of this Vocabulary grammar and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world Learning all these is not easy so English learners should just know that they are always there 17 18 分 根据短文后所给的任务 完成小题 Professor Xu Yuanchong was born in 1921 He is best known for translating 翻译 Chinese 第 14 页 共 19 页 ancient poems into English and French Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University and then he studied abroad After that he became a professor in English and French During these years he has been working on translating Up to now he has translated more than 100 Chinese classics from Chinese to both English and French The first poem he translated from Chinese to English is Don t Cast Away in 1939 It s a poem written by Lin Huiyin In fact he translated this poem to express his love to a girl he liked Though he failed he got a life time career in translation In 2007 Xu had a cancer During the time he did what he liked every day and didn t give up translating What s more he didn t go to sleep till three or four o clock in the morning He still held on to work over twelve our