四川省广安市2011年中考英语真题试题（解析版）

1 广安市广安市 20112011 年高中阶段教育学校招生考试英语试卷年高中阶段教育学校招生考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 25 分 第一节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 听下面 10 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳答 案 并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置 听完每段对话后 你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题 每个对话读两遍 1 2 3 4 5 2 6 Where is Tom A He s in the garden B He s in the bedroom C He s at school 7 Which animal lives only in China A The panda B The lion C The tiger 8 What will the weather be like A It will be rainy B It will be cloudy C It will be sunny 9 What s Miss Li s telephone number A It s 8164578 B It s 8163240 C It s 8154905 10 Who was ill A Their math teacher B Their Chinese teacher C Their English teacher 第二节 共 10 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 听下面三段对话和一个独白 每个对话或独白后有几个小题 从题后所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案 并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置 听完每段对话或独白后 你 有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题 每个对话或独白读三遍 11 Who are the two speakers A They re workers B They re strangers C They re classmates 12 Which subject does the man teach now A Physics B Music C Art 听第 12 段材料 回答 13 14 小题 13 What does the girl want to do A Buy a pen B Change a pen C Take a pen 14 Where are they talking A In a classroom B In a shop C At home 听第 13 段材料 回答 15 16 小题 15 What did the man do on the top of Mount Emei A He saw the sun rise B He flew a kite C He took photos 16 Did the man enjoy himself on his travel A Yes he did B No he didn t C I don t know 听第 14 段材料 回答 17 20 小题 17 Where was the poor man A In the office B At the station C Near the bridge 18 What did Mr Black always do when the passed the poor man A He gave the poor man some money B He gave a sad look at the poor man C He bought some matches from the poor man 3 19 Why didn t Mr Black give money to the poor man one day A He forgot B He was in a hurry C He didn t take any money with him 20 Who was blind A The poor man B The old dog C No one 第二部分 基础知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 单项填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 从 ABC 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处得最佳答案 2011 广安市 21 What s your hobby Lucy I like playing piano best A a B C the 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 考查冠词的用法 与球类有关的不加考查冠词的用法 与球类有关的不加 thethe 如 如 playplay footballfootball 与乐器有关的一 与乐器有关的一 律加律加 thethe 本句是 本句是 我最喜欢弹钢琴我最喜欢弹钢琴 故选 故选 C C 2011 广安市 22 Whose jacket is this Is it Mr Wang s No is on the desk A Him B His C He 答案 答案 B B 解析解析 物主代词的考查 形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词 名词性的物主代词后面不跟物主代词的考查 形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词 名词性的物主代词后面不跟 名词 答语中名词 答语中 hishis 是一个名词性的物主代词 相当于是一个名词性的物主代词 相当于 hishis jacketjacket 作主语 作主语 A A C C 都指人 都指人 与文意无关 与文意无关 2011 广安市 23 Are there any in the picture Yes there are A fish B pork C beef 答案 答案 A A 解析解析 考查名词 考查名词 B B 与与 C C 都是不可数名词 都是不可数名词 bebe 动词用单数 动词用单数 fishfish 表示鱼的数量时 单数表示鱼的数量时 单数 和复数同形 故选和复数同形 故选 A A 2011 广安市 24 Which is the season of a year Summer A hot B hotter C hottest 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 考查形容词的最高级 夏天是一年中最热的季节 要用考查形容词的最高级 夏天是一年中最热的季节 要用 hothot 的最高级形式 双写的最高级形式 双写 t est t est 2011 广安市 25 How was your day off yesterday Perfect It was birthday of my grandpa s We had a big family celebration A seventy B seventieth C the seventieth 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 考查序数词 我爷爷七十岁的生日 考查序数词 我爷爷七十岁的生日 七十七十 要用序数词形式 在表述时前面加要用序数词形式 在表述时前面加 the the 表示表示 第七十第七十 的意思 的意思 2011 广安市 26 Which do you like better tea or coffee of them I like water 4 A All B Both C Neither 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 不定代词的考查 不定代词的考查 AllAll 表示表示 三者及三者以上都三者及三者以上都 bothboth 表示表示 两者都两者都 neitherneither 表示表示 两者中的哪一个也不两者中的哪一个也不 根据答语句意 根据答语句意 我喜欢喝水我喜欢喝水 和问句句意和问句句意 你你 喜欢喝茶还是咖啡 喜欢喝茶还是咖啡 可推测 茶及咖啡我都不喜欢 故选可推测 茶及咖啡我都不喜欢 故选 C C 2011 广安市 27 David can you yourself Of course I can A dress B put on C wear 答案 答案 A A 解析解析 动词辨析 动词辨析 dressdress sbsb 给某人穿衣服 给某人穿衣服 putput onon 是穿上是穿上 衣服 衣服 wearwear 是穿着衣是穿着衣 服 表状态 根据句意 戴维 你能自己穿衣服吗 故选服 表状态 根据句意 戴维 你能自己穿衣服吗 故选 A A 2011 广安市 28 Hi Betty Your skirt looks beautiful A Really B Oh no C Thanks a lot 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 情境交际 当别人对自己表示赞美时 都应该说情境交际 当别人对自己表示赞美时 都应该说 谢谢谢谢 2011 广安市 29 Happy New Year to you A You re welcome B The same to you C Congratulations 答案 答案 B B 解析解析 情境交际 新年是大家共同的节日 当别人给你说情境交际 新年是大家共同的节日 当别人给你说 新年快乐新年快乐 时 同样送去对时 同样送去对 别人的祝福 别人的祝福 2011 广安市 30 Will there be school in the future I think that students will study at home on the Internet A Yes there will B No there won t C No there isn t 答案 答案 B B 解析解析 考查考查 therethere bebe 结构的否定答语 根据答语句意结构的否定答语 根据答语句意 我认为同学们会在网上学习我认为同学们会在网上学习 和和 问句句意问句句意 将来还会有学校吗 将来还会有学校吗 可知 答语应为可知 答语应为 没有没有 问句是将来时 回答用一般将 问句是将来时 回答用一般将 来是的否定答语 故选来是的否定答语 故选 B B 2011 广安市 31 What do you usually do at weekends I often practice English A speak B to speak C speaking 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 动词用法 动词用法 practicepractice doingdoing sthsth 练习干某事 练习干某事 2011 广安市 32 Do you mind my opening the window Please do it now A Of course not B Yes I do C Certainly 答案 答案 A A 解析解析 情境交际 根据句意 情境交际 根据句意 我打开窗户你介意吗 我打开窗户你介意吗 当然不介意 打开就行当然不介意 打开就行 A A 是委婉的回答 是委婉的回答 2011 广安市 33 How much is the pair of shoes Twenty dollars enough 5 A is B are C am 答案 答案 A A 解析解析 考查考查 bebe 动词的用法 根据文意 动词的用法 根据文意 twentytwenty dollarsdollars 看成一个整体 表示单数概念 看成一个整体 表示单数概念 故用故用 isis 2011 广安市 34 Oh so many people in the park Nobody likes to stay at home Sunday morning A in B on C at 答案 答案 B B 解析解析 介词考查 介词考查 inin 表示在某年 某月 某星期 表示在某年 某月 某星期 onon 表示在某天或某天的早上 中午 表示在某天或某天的早上 中午 晚上 晚上 atat 表示在某时某刻 根据句意 在周日早晨用介词表示在某时某刻 根据句意 在周日早晨用介词 onon 2011 广安市 35 Dad may I watch TV No you can t You finish your homework first A must B can C may 答案 答案 A A 解析解析 考查情态动词 考查情态动词 mustmust 表示表示 必须必须 cancan 表示表示 有某种能力有某种能力 maymay 表示表示 可以可以 根据文意 你不能看电视 你必须先完成作业 用根据文意 你不能看电视 你必须先完成作业 用 mustmust 故选 故选 A A 2011 广安市 36 How about having a picnic with me I d love to I m afraid I have no time A so B and C but 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 连词考查 连词考查 soso 表示因果关系 表示因果关系 andand 表示顺承关系 表示顺承关系 butbut 表示转折关系 根据答语表示转折关系 根据答语 句意句意 我想参加野营我想参加野营 和和 恐怕我没有时间恐怕我没有时间 可知 两者为转折关系 故用可知 两者为转折关系 故用 butbut 2011 广安市 37 Where is John He the science lab A has gone to B has been to C went to 答案 答案 A A 解析解析 考查时态及动词的用法 根据句意 他已经去了科学实验室 表示动作已发生 考查时态及动词的用法 根据句意 他已经去了科学实验室 表示动作已发生 用现在完成时 用现在完成时 A A 项表示去了某地 即 人没在这儿 项表示去了某地 即 人没在这儿 B B 项表示曾经去过某地 人又回来了 项表示曾经去过某地 人又回来了 根据情境 选根据情境 选 A A 2011 广安市 38 What time will Diana get to Chengdu I m not sure When he I ll call you A will arrive B arrive C arrives 答案 答案 C C 解析解析 考查从句的时态 考查从句的时态 WhenWhen 引导的时间状语从句中 引导的时间状语从句中 如果主句和从句的动作都发生在如果主句和从句的动作都发生在 将来 将来 主句用将来时 从句用一般现在时 主句用将来时 从句用一般现在时 hehe 是单数第三人称形式 故用是单数第三人称形式 故用 arrivesarrives 2011 广安市 39 Could you tell me Sorry I don t know A When will the plane take off B When the plane will take off C When would the plane take off 答案 答案 B B 解析解析 考查宾语从句 考查宾语从句 宾语从句要用陈述语序 排除宾语从句要用陈述语序 排除 A A 和和 C C 故选 故选 B B 2011 广安市 40 How clean and tidy your bedroom is Thank you It every day A cleans B is cleaned C was cleaned 6 答案 答案 B B 解析解析 考查被动语态 考查被动语态 ItIt 指代上句中的指代上句中的 bedroombedroom itit 和和 cleanclean 构成被动关系 故用被动构成被动关系 故用被动 语态 由语态 由 everyevery dayday 可知 该句是一般现在时 故用一般现在时的被动语态 可知 该句是一般现在时 故用一般现在时的被动语态 2011 广安市 第二节 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 先通读下面的短文 读懂大意 然后从后面各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选择可以填 入相应空白处的最佳选项 A An old man has a cat The cat now is very old She can t run quickly and she can t bite 41 One day the old cat saw a mouse she jumped and 42 it But she couldn t bite it So the mouse got out of her 43 and ran away The old man got very 44 and beat the cat The cat said to him Don t beat your servant Don t be unkind to the 45 When they are young they can do good work 41 A too B also C either 42 A catch B caught C catches 43 A mouth B eyes C hands 44 A sad B satisfied C angry 45 A young B old C sick 主旨大意主旨大意 一只猫老了 跑的不快而且也抓不住老鼠了 主人对它很不满 常常打它 一只猫老了 跑的不快而且也抓不住老鼠了 主人对它很不满 常常打它 老猫说 老猫说 不要虐待老人 年轻的时候 他们可是干活的好手啊 不要虐待老人 年轻的时候 他们可是干活的好手啊 4141 C C 老猫既跑的不快 也不能咬住东西了 在否定句中的老猫既跑的不快 也不能咬住东西了 在否定句中的 也也 用用 eithereither 表示 表示 4242 B B 猫跳起来抓老鼠 时态要与猫跳起来抓老鼠 时态要与 jumpedjumped 保持一致 保持一致 4343 A A 老鼠从她的嘴里逃脱了 老鼠从她的嘴里逃脱了 4444 C C 根据情境 老猫没逮住老鼠 因此主人很生气 根据情境 老猫没逮住老鼠 因此主人很生气 4545 B B thethe 加名词表示一类事物 加名词表示一类事物 thethe oldold 表示老人 表示老人 B Food is very important Everyone needs to 46 well if he or she wants to have a strong body Our minds also need a kind of food This kind of food is 47 We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young Small children are 48 in everything around them They learn 49 while they are watching and listening When they are getting older they begin to 50 storybooks science books or anything they like When they find something new they have to ask questions and 51 to find out the answers What s the best 52 to get knowledge If we learn 53 ourselves we will get the most knowledge If we are 54 getting answers from others and don t ask why we will never learn more and understand 55 46 A sleep B drink C cat 47 A sport B knowledge C meat 48 A interested B interesting C good 49 A something B nothing C anything 50 A write B learn C read 51 A try B think C wait 7 52 A place B way C road 53 A with B to C by 54 A seldom B always C sometimes 55 A much B well C better 主旨大意主旨大意 正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样 我们的大脑也需要营养 那就是不正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样 我们的大脑也需要营养 那就是不 断地学习知识 人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同 但是最好的学习方式是自学 这样可断地学习知识 人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同 但是最好的学习方式是自学 这样可 以保证你学到最多的知识 以保证你学到最多的知识 4646 C C 每个人只有吃好才能长出强壮的身体 每个人只有吃好才能长出强壮的身体 4747 B B 对于大脑而言 它的食物自然是知识了 对于大脑而言 它的食物自然是知识了 4848 A A 固定词组固定词组 bebe interestedinterested inin 对对 感兴趣感兴趣 的意思的意思 4949 C C 在儿童感知周围事物的时候 学习一切知识 在儿童感知周围事物的时候 学习一切知识 5050 C C 随着孩子的长大 他们开始读一些书籍 随着孩子的长大 他们开始读一些书籍 5151 A A 考查固定词组 考查固定词组 TryTry toto dodo sthsth 表示 表示 努力或尝试干某事努力或尝试干某事 5252 B B 根据文意 学习的最好方式是什么呢 根据文意 学习的最好方式是什么呢 5353 C C 固定词组 固定词组 LearnLearn byby oneselfoneself 是是 自学自学 的意思 的意思 5454 B B 如果我们只是从别人那里寻找答案而不问为什么 可以结合下文理解 如果我们只是从别人那里寻找答案而不问为什么 可以结合下文理解 5555 C C 联系上文 我们就永远不会学得更多 理解的更好 此处要用比较级形式 与联系上文 我们就永远不会学得更多 理解的更好 此处要用比较级形式 与 moremore 前后对应 前后对应 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 Miss Ding 正在法国度假 这是她所入住宾馆的房卡 请根据房卡正反两面的信息 选 择最佳答案 2011 2011 四川广安四川广安 A 56 Miss Ding lives in A Hotel Eiffel B Hotel Bank C Hotel Park 57 The hotel is A in the park B on the left of the bank C near the bank 58 Which bus can t reach the hotel A Bus 705 B Bus 18 C Bus 47 59 If Miss Ding is lost she can A call her friends 8 B wait until the light is green C call the hotel at the phone number on the card 60 Which of the following is true A Open the door when the red light is on B The card can be used to open the door C Miss Ding can keep the card after he checks out 主旨大意主旨大意 Miss Ding 正在法国度假 介绍了她所入住宾馆房卡信息的情况 56 A 细节理解题 根据宾馆房卡的标题 Welcome to Hotel Eiffel 可判断选项为 A 57 C 细节理解题 根据表格一中的路线图可以推断出 宾馆在银行附近 故选 C 58 B 细节理解题 根据表格一中的信息 Buses to the hotel Bus 705 Bus 12 Bus 47 可以推断选项 B 59 C 细节理解题 根据表格二的 Notice 信息中的句子 Take the card with you It will be a help if you get lost 以及表格一中的信息 Phone Number 07979 70078010 可判断出选项 C 60 B 主旨大意题 根据表格二的 Usage 信息中的句子 Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on Then open the door 可 推断选项 A 是错误的 而选项 B 是正确的 根据表格二 Notice 中的句子 Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out 可知选项 C 是错误的 故选项 为 B 2011 2011 四川广安四川广安 B Many years ago a rich man found that someone wan taking valuable things from his house He locked all the doors and all the windows Still the things went It must be one of the servants How could he catch the servant He thought of a good plan Late one evening When it was dark he called all the servants together There is a thief in the house but I know how to catch him He said In the next room there is a square box In that box there is a chicken which is magic Each of you must go into the room alone It is quite dark in the room You must feel your way to the table and press the first finger of your right hand on the top of the box If you are not the thief nothing will happen If you are the thief the chicken will make such a loud sound that everyone in the house will hear it Some of the servants said that they did not want to do this They were frightened of the magic chicken But the man said that they must do what he said If they had done nothing wrong They had nothing to fear So the servants went into the dark room one at a time while the rest listened carefully Soon everyone had been in the room but the chicken made no sound Good said the man Now I know who the thief is The servants looked very surprised Show me your right hands The chicken did not make a sound for a very good reason There is no chicken in the box at all But the top of the box was covered with paint You all have paint on your fingers except for one person That person is the thief and he was afraid to put his finger on the box He pointed to one of the servants Your finger is clean You are the thief 9 61 Were the rich man call all the servants together A Yes they were B No they weren t C I don t know 62 When did the rich man call all the servants together A In the morning B In the afternoon C In the evening 63 Did the rich man catch the thief at last A Yes he did B No he didn t C He gave up the plan 64 Which of the following is NOT true A There was paint on the box B All of the servants touched the box C All of the servants went into the dark room 65 What do you think of the rich man A Brave B Clever C Friendly 主旨大意主旨大意 一位富人发现家里的东西丢了 即使把所以的门和窗子都关上 于是他便猜 测是自己的佣人干的 他便通过自己的聪明才智 轻松的查出了小偷 61 A 细节理解题 根据宾第一段中的句子 He locked all the doors and windows Still the things went 可判断选项为 A 62 C 细节理解题 根据第二段第一句话 Later one evening when it was dark he all the servants together 可以推断出选项 C 是正确的 63 A 细节理解题 根据最后一段富人的分析及句子 your finger is clean You are the thief 可以推断抓住了小偷 故选 A 64 B 细节理解题 根据最后一段的句子 but the top of the box was covered with paint 可知 A 项是正确的 由最后一段的最后一句 your finger is clean You are the thief 可推断 B 项是错误的 根据最后一段第一句和第二句话可知选项 C 是正确的 故选 B 65 B 主旨大意题 根据整篇文章的主要内容可知富人凭着自己的聪明才智 查出了小偷 故选项为 B 2011 2011 四川广安四川广安 C Do you want to know anything about ma staying in America Well Let me tell you the truth it is really an eye opening experience to study here In China I had English classes five times a week since the fifth grade However didn t know textbook English was very different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School Connecticut When I first studied English I was told to say I am fine when people say How are you But in the US I found that people say I am good or I am tired One day someone greeted me with What s up It made me confused I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn t know what to say Since then I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and the US cultures To my surprise the US girls spend a lot of time in burning sun getting a tan 晒黑 However in China girls try every possible way to get their skin paler 白的 I am also surprised by how hardworking the US students are In China 10 schoolwork is almost everything so we study hard all the time But here an excellent student gets good grades does a lot for the public and plays sports or music The kids here are so talented I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports 66 How often did the writer have an English class in Grade Five A Four times a week B Five times a week C Six times a week 67 To the winter textbook English is everyday English A quite different from B the same as C easier than 68 A good US student spends his her time A only in doing homework B only on sports or music C on studies sports or music and public work 69 Which of following is NOT true A The writer is now in the US B American girls love to have while skin C The US students are talented and hard working 70 Which is the best title for the passage A My own Travel in the US B My Study in the US C My friends in the US 主旨大意主旨大意 作者 我 介绍了一下在美国学习中发现中外文化的差异 首先介绍了课本 英语 textbook English 和每日英语 everyday English 的不同 接着介绍了美国女 孩喜欢黑皮肤 而中国女孩喜欢白皮肤 最后介绍了美国优秀学生和中国优秀学生的标准 不同 66 B 细节理解题 根据第二段中的第一句话 In China I had English classes five times a week since the fifth grade 可判断选项为 B 67 A 细节理解题 根据第二段第二句话 However I didn t know textbook English was very different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School Connecticut 可知两种英语是不同的 故选 A 68 C 细节理解题 根据最后一段的句子 But here an excellent student gets good grades does a lot for the public and plays sports and music 可以推断出选 项 A 是正确的 69 B 细节理解题 根据第一段的大意可知 A 项是正确的 由末第二段的第一句 To my surprise the US girls spend a lot of time in burning sun getting a tan 可推 断 B 项是错误的 根据最后一段中的句子 But here an excellent student gets good grades does a lot for the public and plays sports and music The kids here are so talented 可知选项 C 是正确的 故选 B 70 B 主旨大意题 根据本文的第一段及整篇文章的大意可推断出选项为 B 2011 2011 四川广安四川广安 D We use the Internet for many things business shopping writing letters talking to people finding information and so on In recent years a new kind of 11 English has grown on the Internet There s no real word for it yet so we ll call it e talk People don t like typing too much To save time they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms Acronyms are often used in chat rooms Some of them are BTW by the way BRB be right back LOL laughing out loud IMO in my opinion People also use many abbreviations 缩写 They are shortened forms of words Some common abbreviations are Info information purer computer Pie picture sec second We usually don t see people when we communicate 交流 on the Net so people have new ways to show feelings Most people use their keywords to draw feeling such as happy p joking sad 0 surprised These days many forums 论坛 have picture feelings For example There are even whole new words like newbie s someone who is new on a chat board or forum It takes time for people to get used to 适应 e talk Also different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating Newbie s have to ask other people what they mean As the Internets grows e talk will continue to grow and change 71 What does the underline acronyms mean A 网友 B 聊天室 C 首字母缩写词 72 Why do people type acronyms A to show their feelings B Because people can type them quickly C In this way newbie s won t understand them 73 What does BTW my purer is not working well mean A The person is angry at somebody B The person is happy about getting a new computer C The person is sad that his computer is having problems 74 E talk wills probably A keep changing B be easy by people on the telephone C be used by people on the telephone 75 What s the best title for this passage A E talk language B Picture Feelings C How to Use Abbreviations 主旨大意主旨大意 本文主要介绍了一下用来在网上聊天或交流的 e talk 本文主要介绍了三种 12 e talk 一是 acronyms 首字母缩写词 二是 abbreviations 缩写词 三是 feelings 71 C 细节理解题 根据第二段中所举的四个例子 BTB by the way BRB be right