鲁教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（无听力材料）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 鲁教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 鲁教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力材料 I I 卷 卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 请从题中所给的段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 请从题中所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 What subject does Miss Li teach A Math B Science C English 2 2 分 What is in front of the post office A A hospital B A restaurant C A park 3 2 分 How did the woman come A By air B By train C By car 4 2 分 What kind of music do Bob s parents like A Pop music B Classical music C Country music 5 2 分 How much yogurt do you they need A One cup 第 2 页 共 21 页 B Two cups C Three cups 二 二 听较长对话 回答问题 听较长对话 回答问题 每小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 4 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答问题 1 Who runs every evening A Anna s mother B Anna s father C Anna s grandfather 2 What color gloves did Anna buy for her grandmother A Purple B Red C Brown 3 What will Sam buy for his mother A A pen B A scarf C A wallet 7 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 Why did nobody want to work for the farmer A Because the farmer paid little B Because the farmer got angry easily C Because they were afraid of the terrible storms 2 When the man told the farmer that he could sleep when the wind blew the farmer felt 第 3 页 共 21 页 A surprised B upset C interesting 3 When the wind blew one night the man was A sleeping in his room s B working on the farm C tying things down 4 From the passage we can infer 推断 that A the farmer was not happy with the man B the man rushed outside to tie things down after the storm came C the man had had all the things done before the storm came 5 According to the passage we know A the farmer was rich B the man worked well C the man was lazy 三 三 听独白 回答问题 听独白 回答问题 每小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 听短文 回答问题 1 Where does the writer live A In a school B In a city C In a town 第 4 页 共 21 页 2 How many students are there in the school A About 2 000 B About 100 C Over 2 000 3 How did Jane use to go to work A By bike B By car C By bus 4 How much does Jane pay for each ride now A One yuan B Less than one yuan C More than one yuan 5 Why does the writer decide to ride to school A Because he can t afford a car B Because the buses don t travel that way any more C Because he doesn t want to pollute the environment 四 四 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 计小题 计 4040 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4040 分分 9 6 分 阅读理解 Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon I remember someone coming up to the canyon s edge 边缘 taking a shot with their camera and then walking away like got it done barely even glancing at the magnificent scene sprawling 展开 in front of them Linda Henkel a scientist at Fairfield University US told Live Science Henkel was surprised by how obsessed 着迷的 people are with taking pictures these days 第 5 页 共 21 页 before dinner during friends birthday parties on museum tours and so on You know people just like that don t you They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment but as Henkel s latest study has just found out this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened reported the Guardian In her study Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others The next day the students memory of the tour was tested and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences Henkel explained But there is also an exception if students zoomed in 放大 to photograph part of an object their memory actually improved and those who focused the lens 镜头 on a specific area could even recall parts that weren t in the frame So basically this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory But shouldn t reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories This is true but only if we spend enough time doing it In order to remember we have to access and interact with the photos rather than just amassing them Henkel told The Telegraph However previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren t usually very organized on their computers 1 The author mentioned Henkel s trip to the Grand Canyon to A describe the great view of the Grand Canyon B complain about some tourists bad habits C point out people s obsession with taking pictures D give suggestions on how to enjoy one s tour 2 Which of the following statements about Henkel s study is TRUE A Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better 第 6 页 共 21 页 B Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories C Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve people s memories D People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects 3 The underlined word amassing in the last paragraph probably means A displaying B collecting C ignoring D remembering 4 What is the article mainly about A Some skills to learn for taking pictures B People s obsession with taking pictures and its influence C How pictures remind us of our past D How to deal with pictures after taking trips 10 6 分 阅读理解 Tony is a seven year old boy He has big eyes a small nose and a small mouth Tony is not a quiet boy and he likes climbing He tries to climb up the fridge but falls down 跌落 His mother sees him and says Be careful 小心 Don t climb He tries to climb up the bookshelf but falls down again His father sees him and says Be careful Don t climb But Tony doesn t listen This day he decides to climb the big tree in front of his house This time he is very careful At last he gets to the top of the tree Tony s mother comes out and sees him She asks Tony to get down from the tree but Tony refuses So his mother tries to climb the tree to get Tony down But she can t climb the tree Tony s father comes out and tries to climb the tree But he falls down and lands on his head 第 7 页 共 21 页 Then Tony climbs down He looks at his parents and says Be careful Don t climb 1 Tony doesn t fall down from the A bookshelf B table C tree D fridge 2 The underlined word refuses means in Chinese A 拒绝 B 后悔 C 赞同 D 抱怨 3 Tony s father may hurt 使受伤 his A head B arms C legs D face 4 Which of the following is TRUE A Tony can t climb the tree B Tony s father likes climbing C Tony s mother is not good at climbing D Tony s parents are happy to see Tony in the tree 11 8 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 21 页 One fresh sunny day while I was swimming in the water I felt something special going through my gills 腮 It was a different kind of water I also found many of my friends became sick Some of them were dying I was thinking about what I should do to save my friends so I decided o do some research for my underwater life My research started At first I noticed there were many bottles cans and other kinds of rubbish in the water Then I went on I got closer and then I tasted many different kinds of liquid 液体 To my surprise I noticed a man pouring some liquid into the water Others also saw him doing so and they decided to follow him I hated it I wish I could have told them that it was killing us I think it is so stupid for people to do this to the earth that they are living on I can t understand why they are doing this Humans should stop throwing waste into the lakes or rivers I want to have a normal life with my friends People should stop being so selfish and care about the environment If they do that everyone will be fine and will have nothing to worry about I suggest they follow my words If so I believe everyone will be able to live a happy life 1 Some of the writer s friends were dying because of pollution A air B noise C water D light 2 What did the writer find A A man was fishing in the river B A man was swimming in the water C A man got sick because of the water D A man was pouring some liquid into the water 3 What does the underlined word selfish mean in Chinese 第 9 页 共 21 页 A 自豪的 B 自私的 C 奇怪的 D 完美的 4 What does the speaker suggest in the last paragraph A Human beings should care about the environment B Human beings should live in the water C Human beings should stop scientific research D Human beings should help other people 12 10 分 阅读理解 My name is Jimmy My father is a doctor He has a car He drives to work My mother is a teacher Her school is next to my house She has no car She goes to work on foot I go to school with my mother We usually go to the supermarket at the weekend We go to the supermarket By car 1 How many people are mentioned 提到 in the passage A Three B Two C Five D Four 2 How does Jimmy father go to work A By car B By bus C By bicycle D On foot 第 10 页 共 21 页 3 How does Jimmy s family go to supermarket A By car B By bus C By bike D On foot 4 Where does Jimmy s mother work A In a hospital B At home C In a school D In a store 5 How does Jimmy go to school A By bike B By bus C By car D On foot 13 10 分 根据下面短文内容填空 Drones 无人机 are like planes but come in many shapes and sizes They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones During these years they have been used to attack 进攻 enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas 第 11 页 共 21 页 Now small drones are a part of people s lives For example people use drones to take photos or make videos Besides a drone delivery 投递 service has proved successful Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages 包裹 It has built several drone stations so that it can load 装载 and deliver its packages Drones have made our shopping experience different We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast Bizzby Sky a UK company has created a delivery service for small goods Open a smartphone app 应用软件 enter your address set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service Then in minutes a drone will do tasks for you However any drone company needs government permission 允许 to fly its drones in many countries We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon 1 Drones are like Planes but come in many They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or in dangerous areas 2 Drones can to rake photos or make videos by people Besides a drone delivery service has proved to be another 3 Several have been built by JD to have its packages loaded and 4 If you open a smartphone app enter set a time and enough money on the delivery service a drone will do tasks for you 5 Today s shopping experience isn t the old one because of drones However no drone company can fly its drones getting government permission in many countries 五 五 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 14 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 It s fun to receive presents It also feels good to give to others So what s the best way to budget 预算 your money and shop 1 Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation a US company that teaches money management skills to kids 2 some advice My first tip is to make a list says Beacham She suggests that kids talk with their families about to 3 they should give gifts and how 第 12 页 共 21 页 much they should spend Take the4 with you to the store Make sure that you do the maths says Beacham If you ve just spent 30 184 yuan 5 someone you were going to spend 25 on you re going to have to spend 5 less on somebody else The 6 to budgeting is staying within the boundaries 范 围 you ve set for yourself What to do if you just can t7 buying things once you re in a mall The answer is pretty easy bring only a small amount of money with you 8 you see an expensive item that you really want to buy wait a few days and see if you re still9 it Chances are you won t even remember it Do you have enough money If not make10 And don t forget not everyone needs a store bought gift Some of the best presents are free 1 A badly B easily C hardly D wisely 2 A takes B follows C learns D has 3 A whom B when C what D which 4 第 13 页 共 21 页 A book B map C list D wallet 5 A to B on C with D at 6 A key B way C answer D solution 7 A stop B wait C remember D stand 8 A As B If 第 14 页 共 21 页 C So D But 9 A thinking over B thinking about C thinking up D thinking for 10 A mistakes B decisions C changes D suggestions 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 It was care of you to leave the door unlocked 七 七 根据下列句子或对话及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 根据下列句子或对话及所给单词的首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 During the World Athletics Championship the 获胜者 final time was 9 58 seconds 17 1 分 用下列句子中画线单词的对应词完成句子 These are his pens and are rulers 18 1 分 Thanks a lot for i me to your birthday party 19 1 分 The room is very d I can t see anything 20 1 分 This city is famous for its u and museums 第 15 页 共 21 页 21 1 分 Maybe it s a chance for me to c how many books I own 22 1 分 If you are far away from your parents for a long time you can t stop 想念 them 23 1 分 I m from Wuhan C 24 1 分 Dustin looks forward to 解决 all the problems in the following month 25 1 分 There are five people in this room i two little girls 八 八 按要求完成下列各题 共按要求完成下列各题 共 5 5 小题 计小题 计 5 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 1 分 She is Jenny 对画线部分提问 she 27 1 分 The shorts are only six dollars 对画线部分提问 are the shorts 28 1 分 My sister likes milk 改为否定句 My sister milk 29 1 分 My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days 对划线部分提问 will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest 30 1 分 You could write him a letter 变为一般疑问句 I him a letter 九 九 书面表达 共书面表达 共 1 1 小题 计小题 计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共