甘肃省甘谷一中2011-2012学年高一英语暑假测试卷（3）

用心 爱心 专心1 甘谷一中甘谷一中 2011 20122011 2012 学年高一英语暑假测试卷 学年高一英语暑假测试卷 3 3 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词 并 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 1 contrary A phrase B passage C amount D wander 2 dessert A barber B herd C permission D manner 3 scream A breast B steak C peach D beauty 4 spot A novel B envelop C consult D protein 5 account A amount B religious C though D ought 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景的内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 选项中有两个为多余选项 Sherry Hey Bob guess what I m going to visit Quebec next summer Bob That s nice Sherry 6 Sherry I mean the province You know the place Bob Yes I stayed there for about two years Sherry 7 Bob Well many people think so because it s the biggest city but it s not the capital Quebec City is Sherry 8 Bob Well people speak both French and English there but you ll hear French most of the time 9 Sherry Good advice What about Quebec City What s it like Bob It s a beautiful city Many old buildings have been nicely restored 10 You ll love it there Sherry Fantastic I can t wait to go A Some of them were built in the 17th and 18th centuries 用心 爱心 专心2 B Can I use English there C Is Montreal the capital city of the province D Is Montreal the biggest city E But do you mean the province of Quebec or Quebec City F So you d better practice your French before you go G But what do you mean 第三节 单项选择 11 Would you permit me here Sorry we don t permit here in the lab A smoking smoking B to smoke to smoke C smoking to smoke D to smoke smoking 12 Sometimes she d ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building and would sit into the darkness saying nothing A staring B glaring C watching D noticing 13 After going into the concert hall the mother a friend and went over to greet him A searched B knew C spotted D realized 14 Do you mind my taking the books away A Certainly please do B No go ahead C Yes not at all D No please don t 15 His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital That s he was absent from the meeting A because B what C why D which 16 After the hurricane was over the citizens looked at was left of their houses feeling sad A what B that C which D all 17 that he managed to get the information Oh a friend of his helped him A Where was it B What was it C How was it D Why was it 用心 爱心 专心3 18 Do you know why the teacher asks for me He wants you to your absence last night A account for B call for C reach for D send for 19 Will you go to his birthday party No I won t invited A if B as if C what if D even if 20 Did you plan to meet here No we met A by mistake B by accident C by the way D with chance 21 Mum hurry up We ll be late I will be through in a minute Have a little A time B patience C custom D presence 22 the visitors around the school we took them to the library building A Have shown B Shown C Having shown D To show 23We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain it began to rain heavily A as B while C when D since 24 He can t get used to the city life here because he was in the countryside A grown up B brought up C fed D trained 25 I will take my mid term exam tomorrow A Forget it B Congratulations C That s all right D Good luck 第四节 完型填空 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选取出适合填入空白处的最佳 选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 用心 爱心 专心4 He met her at a party She was outstanding many boys were after her but 26 paid any attention to him After the party he invited her for coffee She was surprised In order not to appear 27 she went along 28 they sat in a nice coffee shop he was too nervous to say anything 29 he asked the waiter Could you please give me some 30 I d like to put it in my coffee They 31 at him He turned red but when the salt came he put it in his coffee and drank 32 she asked Why salt with coffee He 33 When I was a little boy I lived near the sea I could feel it taste salty like salty coffee Now every time I drink coffee I think of my 34 and my hometown I 35 it and my parents who are still there She was deeply touched A man who can 36 that he s homesick 想家 的 must love his home and 37 about his family He must be 38 She talked too about her faraway hometown her childhood and her family That was the start of their 39 They continued to 40 each other She found that he met all her 41 He was tolerant 容忍的 kind warm and careful 42 to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee So they married and lived happily together Every time she made coffee for him she put in some salt the way he liked it After 40 years he 43 and left her a letter which said My dearest please forgive my life long 44 Remember the first time we dated I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar If I could live a second time I hope we can be together again 45 it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life 26 A anybody B nobodyC everybodyD somebody 27 A uglyB excitedC interestedD rude 28 A AsB UntilC BeforeD Though 29 A ActuallyB GraduallyC Suddenly D Usually 30 A sugarB milkC waterD salt 用心 爱心 专心5 31 A shoutedB laughedC lookedD stared 32 A FrightenedB Moved C Curious D Tired 33 A explainedB arguedC statedD claimed 34 A boat B friendC playmateD childhood 35 A taste B feelC missD drink 36 A afford B admitC recognizeD realize 37 A think B careC knowD worry 38 A positive B intelligent C responsibleD flexible 39 A love storyB salty coffeeC partyD marriage 40 A encourageB dateC write toD respect 41 A debtsB challengesC requirements D deadlines 42 A AndB WhenC OrD But 43 A ran awayB moved awayC walked awayD passed away 44 A jokeB lieC truthD mistake 45 A as ifB now thatC even ifD so that 第二部分 阅读理解 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A In the 1880 s Mark Twain established and operated his own publishing firm He also became interested in various investments especially an elaborate typesetting machine He lost almost 200 000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894 Also his publishing company declared bankruptcy 破产 in April 1894 Thus in January 1895 Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts Mark Twain eventually recovered from his financial difficulties through his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896 During this much publicized tour Twain lectured in such places as India South Africa and Australia By the time he returned he had become an international hero Twain enjoyed this attention and his habits of smoking cigars or a pipe and wearing unconventional white suits contributed to his showy image He also made use of his position as a public figure to criticize the US foreign policy 用心 爱心 专心6 Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898 Mark Twain had begun to experience tragedy in his personal life Susy his oldest daughter died of meningitis 脑膜炎 in 1896 while her parents and sister Clara were abroad In 1903 Mark Twain sold the beloved house in Hartford which had become too closely associated with Susy s death His wife Olivia who had developed a heart condition died on June 5 1904 His youngest daughter Jean died on Dec 24 1909 46 Which is not the reason why Mark Twain found himself in debt A Because he devoted all his energy to his writings B Because his publishing firm bankruptcy C He lost almost 200 000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894 D Because he lost a large quantity of money in various investments 47 How did Mark Twain pay off his debts A By borrowing money from the bank B By investing in foreign countries C By writing articles and a successful lecture tour D By printing his own articles and selling them for money 48 It can be inferred that Mark Twain A hated smoking cigars B liked wearing black clothes C hated the US foreign policy at that time D hated giving lectures in the foreign countries B I went over my grandmother s house today and she didn t have time for me You see the lady s 用心 爱心 专心7 husband downstairs died and my Grandmother wanted to make some cookies for her My grandmother did not analyze 分析 how the lady treated her or if the lady needed any cookies or even if the lady would like the cookies She didn t think how much the lady has done for her She simply began baking My Grandmother turned 94 last week and this I believe is her secret to life My grandmother is generous 慷慨 and hard working in a way that is rare for our time She lives by a simple belief if someone needs your help you help Never mind all the analyzing and thinking whether the person deserves 值得 or appreciates 感激 the help My grandmother doesn t sit around thinking about who might be making use of her she simply does what is needed At 94 she is busy in life She is making a blanket for a new great grandchild and worried that I don t have enough kitchen towels for my home She is bringing soup to a sick neighbor and teaching the new wife of her cousin who is 88 how to cook Italian food My grandmother had every right to give up but she didn t and amazingly life did bring her good things like a husband with twinkling blue eyes who was much ahead of his time and believed that men should do an equal amount of cooking and cleaning in the home three beautiful children my father and two aunts 22 grandchildren and five great grandchildren My grandmother is not afraid to give someone she barely knows a bowl of soup She never keeps herself out of the world 49 The reason why my grandmother made cookies for the lady downstairs is that A she thought the lady was too busy B she would make them as thanks to her C she thought she should do something for the lady at the special time D they had had an agreement before 50 In the writer s opinion A my grandmother has a secret way of living B my grandmother does everything on careful consideration C few people are as generous as my grandmother now D my grandmother will get something in return 51 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A My grandmother cares for her children even some strangers B My grandfather does not treat women in an unfair way C This is a family in which there are nearly 30 people now D My grandmother never keeps everything for herself 52 We may infer from the text that the writer A thinks his grandmother is living a tired life B thinks his grandmother is doing what she should do C thinks his grandmother should not be so kind D is proud of his grandmother The World Health Organization estimates that more than 4 million people die each year from the effects of smoking tobacco 烟草 That number is increasing WHO officials expect 150 million people to die from tobacco use in the next twenty years Seven in ten of those deaths will be in developing countries These numbers are frightening Yet people around the world continue to smoke It is not easy to stop smoking However doctors say you will live longer if you do stop smoking You will feel better and look better You will also protect the health of family members who breathe in your smoke The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking It says that one method or a unit of methods may be successful These include attending self help programs or following directions in a book The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal moral and effective is worth trying This could include taking long walks or spending time in areas where smoking is not allowed Also you could eat a small piece of fruit instead of having a cigarette 用心 爱心 专心8 The American Cancer Society says the sooner smokers stop smoking the more they reduce 减少 their chances of getting cancer and other diseases It says blood pressure returns to normal twenty minutes after a smoker smoking the last cigarette Carbon monoxide CO gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours In a day the chances of a heart attack decrease In a year the risk of heart disease is half that of a smoker 53 Most people who will die from smoking are from A big countries B small countries C developing countries D developed countries 54 The author may hold the attitude that A people can easily give up smoking B people will feel much better after giving up smoking C it is not necessary for people to give up smoking forever D it is hard to say whether it is good to give up smoking or not 55 According to the American Cancer Society after smokers stop smoking the quickest effect is that A the chances of having a heart attack get smaller B blood pressure returns to normal C carbon monoxide gas levels in the blood return to normal D the risk of heart disease for a non smoker is half that of a smoker 56 We can infer from the passage that A WTO officials say that a person will live longer if he she stops smoking B the smoker can affect the health of his or her family members C following any way can help you stop smoking D no matter how hard you try it it is worth doing that Nearly half of all women in the United States suffer from increased stress during the holidays One of the reasons is higher levels of comfort eating drinking and other things that can lead to weight gain It is not uncommon for people to eat for comfort when they feel sad angry hopeless bored or lonely According to a survey one in four people in the United States agrees that when I am feeling down or facing a problem I turn to food to help me feel better Comfort eating and unhealthy drinking increases among men too but is more common among women Forty one percent of women in the survey agree that they eat for comfort during the holidays Among men 25 percent report holiday season comfort eating Women still tend to do more of the planning and more of the social and family organizing for the holidays Too true said Sissy McPhearson My husband and I both work and normally we divide household tasks equally But during the holidays he doesn t care as much about decorating 装饰 the house or wrapping presents or hosting dinners so I end up doing it all even though I work full time McPhearson says that the stress of preparing for holidays plus more invitations to go out makes it easier for many to reach out for that extra drink I go out a lot more now maybe three or four nights a week and have a couple of drinks Usually I just go out maybe once a week she said Among the healthier methods experts suggest to deal with the holiday stress are saying no to that serving of delicious roast beef lasagna 烤宽面条 or chilled glass of white wine 57 How many women do holiday season comfort eating according to the survey A 25 B 31 C 50 D 41 58 Who often do more of the family organizing during the holidays A The father B The mother C The parents D The children 59 People go out and have drinks probably because A they look forward to a new taste B they have found a peaceful place to relax in C of the cheap price of an extra drink D someone invites them for dinner 60 How should women deal with holiday stress according to this passage A Eat less delicious beef and drink less white wine B Have more holidays 用心 爱心 专心9 C Go to the gym after the holidays D Go out to take invitations 第三部分 写作 第一节 单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 根据下列各句句意和空白后的汉语提示词 在答题卡指定的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 61 We thought he disliked eating steak On the 相反 he disliked it very much 62 He is a person with good 礼貌 He always says hello to those who he knows 63 My parents don t 允许 me to go out alone at night 64 They saw a penniless man 游荡 on the pavement 65 I m afraid it ll cost a large 数量 of money 66 The thief was 发现 by the police as he was leaving the bank 67 We 寻找 an answer to the question but couldn t find one 68 She failed the test but it was her own 过错 because she didn t do any work 69 The flower is 的确 beautiful but it produces no fruit 70 The boy was 尖叫 with pain 第二节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每个 1 5 分 满分 15 分 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改同桌写的作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除和修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏词符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线划掉 修改 在错词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不记分 I have been to only the few foreign places Visit those places has made me eager to do even more traveling There were so many places that I wish to visit but at present would like to see Hawaii above all I have read books and magazine article about Hawaii or I have even seen some films that were made there To me Hawaii seem like heaven on earth I can imagine myself swimming in the clear sea water as free as fish I can not imagine myself lying relaxed under a tree in a beautiful bea