牛津深圳版九年级英语下册Module2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment同步练习D卷

第 1 页 共 28 页 牛津深圳版九年级英语下册牛津深圳版九年级英语下册 Module2Module2 EnvironmentalEnvironmental problemsproblems UnitUnit 3 3 TheThe environmentenvironment 同步练习同步练习 D D 卷卷 一 一 根据句意和括号内的提示语 完成下列句子 并注意正确的形式 根据句意和括号内的提示语 完成下列句子 并注意正确的形式 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Have you ever heard of National Smile Month It started on the 14th of 五月 in the UK During this month people are made to think about the importance of brushing their teeth 吃 less sweet foods and going to see the 牙医 from time to time The British are 出名的 for their bad teeth Even a dictionary has the expression British Smile meaning Any smile with bad teeth 然而 in America the Hollywood Smile gets its name because American movie 明星 are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth But what about smiling in the UK Do the British smile a lot or do they look 悲伤的 all the time It s said that the British don t often show their feelings But actually it all 取决于 on the situation For example Britain doesn t 允许 smiling in passport photos But if you are at a party you ll find everyone smiling 开心地 and loudly So the British smile as much as anyone else 2 5 分 根据句意及中文提示填写单词 1 Tell the truth or you will not get others 信任 2 The wallet is in the woman s 手提包 3 Who 发现 the treasure in the forest 4 Orange and yellow are a good 相配 5 The 关系 between the police and the local community has improved 二 二 根据句子的意思 用所给词的适当形式填空 根据句子的意思 用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 3535 分分 3 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用 第 2 页 共 28 页 括号中词语的正确形式填空 Hello My name is Messias and I life in Brazil I am 10 years old and finish school in four years Kids go to school from 7 years old to 14 years old my country In Brazil we have only 4 hours of school a day We have school uniforms that include T shirts with the school name on Here are some more facts about I country Brazil is the world s great grower and exporter of coffee Everyone in Brazil like soccer and there is a stadium in every city 3 4 of Brazilians like to live in cities and most of the cities are on the coast I live in the capital of Brazil Brasilia It is in the central of Brazil When I walk to school each day I see many food stands selling pineapples melons grape and other fruit In Brazil we speak Portuguese 葡萄牙语 sad 60 of Brazilian homes have no toilets 52 have no waste collection and 70 have no running water 4 1 分 The government encouraged us plant more trees 5 1 分 The man rushed into the house and saved those children s life 6 1 分 I see things different now 7 8 分 根据句意或句子的语法要求 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 The Internet is wide used in most families in our country today This e dictionary doesn t belong to I It s Sandy s child Day is my favourite festival in the year I think this problem is much easy than that one I m looking forward to meet my old friend Jim this Sunday We won t go for a picnic if it rain this weekend It s necessary for us understand the importance of health care A year divide into twelve different star signs in some Western countries 8 10 分 1 Listen The radio says something bad happen last night 第 3 页 共 28 页 2 He spent as much time as he could study different subjects 3 The teacher told us that light travel much faster than sound 4 I won t be able to take part in the party if I not be free 5 There not be a lot of changes in the next 24 hours are there 6 They are good friends They often sit on the playground talk about their future plans 7 Luckily he catch the first bus and wasn t late for school 8 The elderly like to keep pets make their life better 9 Dad said to Mike I hope you not forget to write to me soon 10 The plane arrive You can see your mother at once 9 1 分 It is three weeks since the flowers accept 10 1 分 These strawberry are very good 11 1 分 obey the instructions can make the machine work well 12 1 分 As a result of the earthquake many people leave homeless 三 三 用方框里的单词完成下列句子 注意正确的形式 用方框里的单词完成下列句子 注意正确的形式 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1414 分分 13 4 分 选词填空 whether what where why 1 Could you tell me you were doing at this time yesterday I was listening to music at home 2 Please tell me you get up early in the morning Because I have to catch the school bus 3 Could you tell me you were born 第 4 页 共 28 页 In a village in Shandong Province 4 I don t know Mr Smith is in his office or not 14 10 分 选词填空 hobby trust must last share valuable wrong other well solve Many people want others to be their friends but they don t give friendship back That s why some friendships don t very long You really want other people to be your fiends right Well you d better know the following things Friends must trust each So being honest 诚实 的 is very important If a friend finds out that you are not honest you may lose your friend s To be a good friend you must learn to You don t have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend But you need to learn how to share things you enjoy like your or interests Certainly you can also share your ideas and feelings These can be very to a friend By sharing them you help your friend know you much At school something may go Talking about the problem can help you it easily Turning to a friend can be a first choice to solve the problem So to be a friend you listen and understand You must try to put yourself in your friend s place So you can understand the problem better 四 四 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 15 2 分 homework we do it on Sunday A As for B As if C As of 第 5 页 共 28 页 D As from 16 2 分 There were over people in the stadium last Sunday A two thousands B two thousand C thousands of D thousand of 17 2 分 It s so noisy I can t A go to bed B fall sleep C fall asleeping D fall asleep 18 2 分 It s 11 00 p m now but his mother is doing the A just dish B only dishes C still dish D still dishes 19 2 分 Excuse me sir But you re my way Sorry I didn t know you were passing by A on B by C with D in 第 6 页 共 28 页 20 2 分 Teenagers shouldn t be allowed A to drive B drive C to driving D driving 21 2 分 It s very important healthy food A eat B eating C eats D to eat 22 2 分 does your father have lunch Chicken and tomatoes A What for B What in C How for D How 23 2 分 The box is heavy for me A so to carry it B too to carry it C too to carry D so that I can t carry 24 2 分 If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet you d 第 7 页 共 28 页 better phone him first to make sure of that A recently B directly C finally 五 五 根据汉语提示补全句子 每空一词 根据汉语提示补全句子 每空一词 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 25 18 分 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 我也要去那儿 我给你带路吧 I m going there too Let me for you 2 你千万不能沿着边缘走 因为你可能会摔倒并受伤 You walk along the because you and 3 你可以单独完成这项工作 You can finish the work 4 我们停了一会儿 接着又继续向前走去 We stopped and then passed on 5 明天是星期六 去攀岩怎么样 It s Saturday tomorrow What about 26 2 分 他们现在可以在教室里读书吗 they in the classroom now 六 六 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 27 6 分 用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist Because of his great achievements he was thought to be more creative than the ordinary person When he ask why he was able to do this he gave the answer It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about two 第 8 页 共 28 页 years old I tried to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell spilling 溢出 the milk all over the floor a sea of milk I was frightened and I didn t know what to do he said His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen I consider how to explain all this to you mom He said Instead of punish him she said Robert what a great mess 杂乱 you have made I not see such a huge sea of milk before Well since the milk has already been spilled would you like to play in the milk for a while We clean it up after that Indeed he did so After a few minutes his mother said You know Robert whenever you make a mess like this finally you have to clean it up He used a sponge 海绵 and together they cleaned up the spilled milk His mother then said You know you fail in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now Let s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can find a way to carry it Then the little boy learned that if he grasped 抓紧 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands he could carry it without dropping it What a wonderful lesson 七 七 完型填空 完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 28 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中选出一个最佳选项 A jobless man wanted to apply 求职 for the position of office boy at Microsoft The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 1 clean the floor The man pass it he cleaned the floor very well You are hired 雇佣 the manager told the man Give me your email address and I ll send you the form to 2 I shall also send you the 3 you should report for the work The man replied I don t have a 4 or email I m sorry said the manager if you don t have an email that means you do not exist 存 在 And we can not 5 person who do not exist The man was very 6 He didn t know what to do He only had 10 dollars with him Once that was 7 he wouldn t have any money to buy even food He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars He went from door to door and 8 the tomatoes in small 第 9 页 共 28 页 bags He doubled his money He 9 this three times and return home with 60 dollars He realized that he could continue to live this way He started to go earlier every day and return later He doubled or made even three times his money every day Soon he 10 a cart then a truck In a very short time he had his many delivery trucks Five years later the man became one of the biggest 11 sellers in the country He started to plan his family s future He called an insurance 保险 broker a man who sells insurance At the end of the 12 the broker asked him for his email address The man replied I don t have an email Hearing that the broker felt very 13 You don t have an email and yet have succeeded in becoming so 14 Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email he said aloud The man thought for a while and replied an office 15 at Microsoft If you just lost your job or just failed an interview don t worry think of the positive Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you 1 A job B hand C chance D test 2 A check out B put up C fill in D write down 3 第 10 页 共 28 页 A name B date C address D ticket 4 A computer B screen C website D letter 5 A believe B pay C accept D refuse 6 A pleased B excited C embarrassed D disappointed 7 A exchanged B spent 第 11 页 共 28 页 C wasted D lost 8 A divided B showed C kept D sold 9 A repeated B reminded C tried D counted 10 A borrowed B repaired C received D bought 11 A truck B insurance C food D door 第 12 页 共 28 页 12 A introduction B conversation C business D story 13 A worried B satisfied C upset D surprised 14 A clever B healthy C rich D confident 15 A boy B secretary C cleaner D head 八 八 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 29 10 分 根据短文理解完成下列各题 第 13 页 共 28 页 March 16 is World Sleep Day This year s slogan is Breathe Easily Sleep Well Its aim is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep Fangfang from Liaoning just became a high school student last September She gets up at 5 30 a m every day and goes to bed at about midnight Fangfang feels sleepy all the time I want to finish all my homework first she said Sleep is like food for the brain Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night For students who are 10 to 17 years old a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night But many students don t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework About 80 percent of middle school students don t get enough sleep the China Youth and Children Research Center reported For some students they want to sleep early but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can t fall asleep quickly For others they may even have insomnia and usually they have to ask the doctors for help These sleeping problems greatly affect people s life Some doctors found out that lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports Also they often become anxious easily Luckily with good sleep habits it is easier to fall asleep Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day going to sleep at the same time every night and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark quiet and neither too warm nor too cold More tips to get a good night s sleep Exercising during the day You d better do sports three hours before going to bed Don t eat big meals before bedtime Drink a warm glass of milk If you stay awake worrying about things try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed 1 How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night A 7 hours 第 14 页 共 28 页 B 8 9 hours C 10 12 hours D Less than 7 hours 2 What does the word insomnia mean in Paragraph 4 A 失眠症 B 好动症 C 咽喉炎 D 关节炎 3 If teenagers don t get enough sleep they may A do well in sports B grow and develop better C feel sleepy in class D do much better in studies 4 Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage A Do exercise at night before going to bed B Going to sleep at the same time every night C Going to sleep in a place where it is bright D Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night 5 What is the main idea of the passage A People should sleep well to live healthy and study better B Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays C People should see the doctor if they don t have enough sleep 第 15 页 共 28 页 D Teenagers don t get enough sleep because of heavy homework 30 10 分 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV telephone and so on Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago but it has also brought new problems One of the biggest is pollution 污染 Pollution comes in many ways We see it smell it drink it and even hear it The more people the more pollution Many years ago the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people Man is now slowly polluting the whole world Air pollution is still the most serious It s bad to all living things in the world Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily Many countries are making rules to fight pollution They stop people from burning coal 煤 in houses and factories in the city The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution It is caused by heavy traffic It is sure that if there are fewer people driving there will be less air pollution 1 Our world is becoming much smaller A because the earth is being polluted day and night B thanks to science development C because of the rise in population D because the earth is blown away by the wind every year 2 Thousands of years ago life was it is today A much easier than B as easy as C as hard as D much harder than 第 16 页 共 28 页 3 Pollution comes in many ways We can even hear it Here it means A Water pollution B air pollution C noise pollution D rubbish 4 Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because A it s bad to all living things in the world B it makes much noise C it has made our rivers and lakes dirty D it makes us become angry more easily 5 Which of the following is NOT TRUE A Many countries are making rules to fight pollution B The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world s population does C From now on maybe people should try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car ormotorbike It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2 D The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people 31 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 A It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws Last month Hong Kong officers found 131 000 kilograms of broken computers TVs and phones sent from Japan Things like these are called electronic waste or e waste Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury 汞 and lead 铅 can be round in them Every time an old 第 17 页 共 28 页 computer breaks down it needs to be dealt with safely But at present broken computer parts are usually buried It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth Many places in China are polluted by e waste Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them This town is named as the e waste capital of the world It has to deal with l 5 million kilograms of e waste each year from which it makes 75 million yuan But it comes at a cost Many of the poisons in e waste find their way into the environment Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers Greenpeace an environmental group has found the air the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted The Chinese government wants the country to develop but in a way that doesn t do harm to the environment and people s life This year China passed a new environmental protection law the strictest one we have ever had Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely Hopefully the problem with e waste will be solved in the near future 1 The e waste found in Hong Kong last month was from A France B Japan C Germany D Australia 2 The underlined word buried probably means in the passage A 焚烧 B 降解 C 回收 D 掩埋 3 The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A is the e capital of the world 第 18 页 共 28 页 B has serious e waste pollution C deals with the e waste safely D spends much money on e waste 4 This year the Chinese government A tried to change people s life B closed some computer companies C made a new environmental protection law D asked people to hand in their old computers 5 The passage is mainly about A the ways to deal with e waste B the cost of burning e waste C the e waste problem in China D the need to pass a law against e waste 32 8 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 C Ted