人教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 一 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 一 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8080 分分 1 8 分 阅读下面短文 从每个小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A The Ritz Carlton New York Battery Park 299 per night Location No 2 West Street About it You can have a good view of the Statue of liberty from the 39 floor 298 room hotel Millennium Hilton 219 per night Location 55 Church Street About it You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool The hotel is directly across from Times Square The hotel is on the left of the street Times Square is on the right of the street Midtown East 170 per night Location Between East 41st Street and East 54 Street About it It s quite convenient to pay a visit to the United Nations Grand Central Station and so on Marriott New Financial Center 209 per night Location No 85 West Street 第 2 页 共 21 页 About it Next to many shopping malls It s quite convenient if you want to buy things in this modern city Yang Zhou China Travel Company Beijing is the place to be From 799 2 nights Beijing Hotel 2 nights Green Hotel Book online or call 027 28554321 www YangZhou Beijing Hotel Close to Tian anmen Square Prizewinning garden Bars French restaurant Swimming pool Green Hotel Gardens with mountain views Restaurants Coffee shop Night Club Buses to the downtown Departure Date Price June 8 2015 899 July 29 2015 999 第 3 页 共 21 页 Aug 30 2015 799 Sept 30 2015 1299 To book choose your preferred departure date Business Hours Weekdays 24 hours Weekends 8 00 a m 6 00 p m 1 Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information A Midtown East B Millennium Hilton C The Ritz Carlton New York Battery Park D Marriott New York Financial Center 2 If you want to buy a pair of sports shoes you d better choose A Midtown East B Millennium Hilton C The Ritz Carlton New York Battery Park D Marriott New York Financial Center 3 The passage is probably from A a guidebook B a dictionary C a telephone book D an application form 2 8 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 第 4 页 共 21 页 B There is an elephant and a monkey They re friends But one day they want to know who is stronger One of them says Who can get apples over there who is stronger There is a river over there The monkey says I can t swim The elephant says I can swim Please sit on my back They go across the river The apple trees are very tall The elephant can t reach the apples The monkey climbs up the tree and gets many apples Now they know they should help each other 1 The elephant and the monkey want to know A who is smarter B who is higher C who can swim D who is stronger 2 At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of A the elephant B the monkey C an animal D a boat 3 From the story we should A learn from the elephant B learn from the monkey C A and B D help each other 3 8 分 阅读理解 第 5 页 共 21 页 A The Browns have a very nice garden around their house It has some tall trees and many flowers Mr and Mrs Brown work hard in their garden Now Mrs Brown is in the garden getting some flowers She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden She is reading a book Susan doesn t go to work today So she is at home David is saying goodbye to his mother He is running through the gate He is going to school He will go to school by bus At school he studies with his friends He has lunch at school Mrs Brown and Susan will have lunch at home Mr Brown went to London yesterday He is in London now and will have his lunch there This afternoon he will come back by train and he will drive from the station to his house in his own car Mrs Brown will be at home Susan and her friend Tom will go to the town this afternoon and have tea there 1 There is A a beautiful house near the garden without trees and flowers B a nice garden near the Browns house C a big park a round the house D a nice garden with some tall trees around the Browns house 2 Mrs Brown is getting some flowers to A give them to Susan B put them in the sitting room and the dining room C take them to school D send them to her friends 3 Susan is A looking at a picture book B sitting in a chair and reading a book 第 6 页 共 21 页 C reading the newspaper D putting the flowers in her bedroom 4 David is A having his lunch B going to school by bike C reading a book D going to school 5 Mr Brown will A have his breakfast in London B have his lunch in London C have his supper in David s school D have tea in his office 4 8 分 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 第 7 页 共 21 页 1 A support worker must A be a non smoker B be free on weekends C live near the university D have some computer skills 2 If you find a small grey cat you can A call 09651 324472 B send an email to Luka 第 8 页 共 21 页 C keep her as your own D take her to the computer doctor 3 The information above is probably from the section 栏目 of in a newspaper A Star Stories B Magic World C Teacher s Guide D Notice Board 5 8 分 A lady in an old cotton dress and her husband dressed in an old suit stepped off the train in Boston and walked into the president of Harvard s outer office The secretary could tell in a moment that such country people had no business at Harvard She frowned 皱眉 We want to see the president the man said softly He ll be busy all day the secretary said coldly We ll wait the lady replied For hours the secretary didn t talk to them hoping that the couple would finally become tired and go away They didn t And the secretary finally decided to disturb the president Maybe if they just see you for a few minutes they ll leave she told him He frowned too Someone of his importance obviously didn t have the time to spend with them The president walked toward them unwillingly The lady told him We had a son that attended Harvard for one year He loved Harvard and was very happy here But he was accidentally killed And my husband and I would like to set up a memorial 纪念碑 to him somewhere on campus The president was so surprised that he shouted sharply We can t put up a statue 塑像 for every person who attended Harvard and died This place would look like a cemetery 墓地 Oh no the lady explained We don t want to build a statue We thought we would give a building to Harvard The president rolled his eyes He glanced at their plain clothes and said with surprise A building Do you have any idea how much a building costs We have over seven and a half million dollars in the physical buildings here at Harvard For a moment the lady was silent The president was pleased He could get rid of them now The 第 9 页 共 21 页 lady turned to her husband and said quietly Is that all it costs to start a university Why don t we just start our own Her husband nodded Mr and Mrs Leland Stanford walked away traveling to Palo Alto California where they set up the university with their name Stanford University a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about 1 What did the old couple go to Harvard for A They wanted to see their son B They had an important meeting C They went to Harvard just to start a university D They wanted to meet the president of Harvard 2 Why didn t the president come out to meet the couple A He was really busy at that time B The secretary didn t allow the couple to meet the president C He was important and didn t have time for unimportant people D He had an important friend to meet and had to spend some time together 3 From the passage we can know A the old couple were in fact rich people B the secretary was afraid of the old couple C the old couple s son was killed in Harvard D the president of Harvard was kind and patient to anyone 4 The best title of the passage is A A Statue or A Building B How Stanford University Was Built C A Visit to Harvard University 第 10 页 共 21 页 D A Strange Old Couple 6 8 分 Mason s Clothing Store Clothes 衣服 Color 颜色 Price 价格 sockswhite blue 4 pantsblack 11 sweaterred white 8 T shirtred green black 7 hatblack red 6 1 Which is the cheapest 最便宜的 of all A Hat B T shirt C Pants D Socks 2 How much are two sweaters and a hat A 14 B 20 C 21 D 22 3 You can buy 买到 A black pants B a blue sweater C a green hat D red socks 第 11 页 共 21 页 4 You like red and you only have 6 You can take A a sweater B a hat C a T shirt D none 全无 5 You only have sixteen dollars You can buy A a sweater and a pair of pants 裤子 B two T shirts and a pair of socks C a sweater and two pairs of socks D a sweater and two hats 7 8 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 My father is tall and has short gray hair He wears glasses with heavy black frames 框架 Today I find a picture of him in 1986 What a surprise In the picture he s 15 years old He s short and he has glasses with small round frames He has long black hair and it s really straight He s wearing blue jeans and a T shirt with the word love I m 15 years old now I m of medium height and I have short hair My hair isn t black it s brown My dad thinks it s strange but my friends think it s great I wear glasses but my glasses have square 方的 red frames They are so cool I never wear blue jeans I like big baggy pants and long T shirts Most of my T shirts have pictures of my favorite actors or singers on them 1 What kind of glasses did the father wear when he was 15 years old A Glasses with heavy black frames B Long and yellow glasses C Glasses with bright red frames D Glasses with small round frames 第 12 页 共 21 页 2 What color is the writer s hair It s A Red B yellow C brown D gray 3 The underlined word strange means in Chinese A 酷的 B 华丽的 C 可爱的 D 奇怪的 4 According to the passage the writer likes to wear A blue jeans and a T shirt B yellow jeans and a T shirt C big and baggy pants and long T shirts D blue jeans 5 What s on the father s T shirt A The word love B Heavy and black frames C Picture of a singer D An actor 8 8 分 阅读理解 A 第 13 页 共 21 页 Guitar Player Wanted 招聘 Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band Please call Mike at 5487 6598 or send email to sunshine Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis Do you want to play it well Mr Zhang is a good teacher You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2 30 to 5 30 Telephone 8665 7868 Address Room 15 Lantian Hotel Swimmer Wanted Can you swim Do you like children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us Call Joe at 8472 9999 for more information Summer Job Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories Would you like to work for a magazine Then come and work as a reporter Please call Karen at 5561 8823 1 Sunshine Rock Band needs A a guitar player B a reporter C a swimming coach D a table tennis coach 2 If you like writing you can call for a job A 8472 9999 B 8665 7868 C 5561 8823 D 5487 6598 第 14 页 共 21 页 3 Your classmate wants to learn table tennis so you can advise 建议 her to call A Joe B Mr Zhang C Karen D Mike 4 If you want to be a swimming coach you must be free A every Saturday afternoon B on Sundays C every day D every Sundayafternoon 5 The above ads 以上的广告 are probably 可能 from A a newspaper 报纸 B a story book C a science book D a history book 9 8 分 阅读下面的短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 C You love reading but you ve read all your books four times and are tired of reading the same ones You re planning to go to the library but don t know what kind of books to get With the right knowledge it s easy to choose a good book Answer these questions first What authors do you like Research books by the authors you ve enjoyed and you can get more of the same type of books What are your interests Type your hobbies into your library catalog search By doing this you will find books that you might like Is there 第 15 页 共 21 页 a type of book you would like to try If there is search the book and read the summary This will help you decide if the book is right for you Search your house next Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house Maybe you forget about one or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books Also by searching your house you can find some books that you can read and they won t even cost you any money Then ask someone to recommend a good book You can ask your older brother or sister your mom your dad your best friend or even your English teacher Local bookstores often have wonderful recommendations And when they get to know you it s even better You should ask people who like the same type of books so that you can get books that match your need Join a book club please Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other members Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you and you can read books that others have read and discuss them Finally read the first part of each book Of course if you have many books this can be time consuming Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like and you won t have a hard time looking for books again 1 This article is mainly written to help you A buy a good book B read a good book C choose a good book D borrow a good book 2 This article is mainly written to help you A buy a good book B read a good book C choose a good book 第 16 页 共 21 页 D borrow a good book 3 The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that A your house hasn t been cleaned for a long time B the books haven t been touched for a long time C your friends haven t read your books for a long time D your friends haven t visited your house for a long time 4 The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that A your house hasn t been cleaned for a long time B the books haven t been touched for a long time C your friends haven t read your books for a long time D your friends haven t visited your house for a long time 5 What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club A Experiencing new books with other members B Knowing who else likes the same books as you C Reading and discussing books others have read D Helping you make more and more close friends 6 What is NOT mentioned about joining a book club A Experiencing new books with other members B Knowing who else likes the same books as you C Reading and discussing books others have read D Helping you make more and more close friends 7 What does the underlined word time consuming in the last paragraph mean 第 17 页 共 21 页 A using less time B wasting less time C taking much time D saving much time 8 What does the underlined word time consuming in the last paragraph mean A using less time B wasting less time C taking much time D saving much time 10 8 分 阅读理解 Almost half of Chinese parents play with their mobile phones while talking with their children According to a new study The study of 4170 primary and middle school students in six cities has been done by China Youth and Children Research Centre It finds that 8percent of parents often play with their mobile phones when talking with their children and 40 percent sometimes answer their phone calls when communicating with them More than 40 percent of Children say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking according to the study The top five topics in parent student communication are study What happened in school interests and hobbies friends and the child