沪教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 B卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级英语下学期期末测试学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Nanjing is beautiful city It is capital of Jiangsu A a the B a the the C the the the D a a a 2 2 分 Have you got apples Yes I ve got A some any B some some C any some 3 2 分 Is this Tom s Yes It s Class 2 A bag B chair C orange D classroom 4 2 分 excellent basketball player Yi Jianlian is I really love this talented guy A How B What 第 2 页 共 25 页 C How an D What an 5 2 分 A person who is does not tell lies or cheat people A careless B stupid C honest D humorous 6 2 分 It s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away Yes A Many hands make light work B When the cat s away the mice will play C Every dog has its day D Don t put all your eggs in one basket 7 2 分 The road is always busy at this time Look out when you walk A through B along C across D beside 8 2 分 Will students go to school to have lessons A Yes they won t B No they won t 第 3 页 共 25 页 C Yes they are D No they aren t 9 2 分 Is this your mother She s my aunt A Yes it is B No she isn t C Yes she is D No it isn t 10 2 分 Is that man Mr Smith It be him He has gone to New York on business A may not B needn t C can t D mustn t 11 2 分 Sometimes they each other a sport A teach B taught C teaches D teaching 12 2 分 There is a garden the house the playground A both and B between from 第 4 页 共 25 页 C between and 13 2 分 When will the party begin When all the people invited A run off B give up C make up D show up 14 2 分 Don t worry I m sure you ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them A catch up with B be pleased with C get on well with D agree with 15 2 分 Were you often late for school last term Tom No I go to school early every day A always B usually C sometimes D never 16 2 分 I don t like vegetables I like fruit A and B so 第 5 页 共 25 页 C but D for 17 2 分 I my aunt at the airport tomorrow A meet B met C will meet D have met 18 2 分 If city noises from increasing people shout to be heard even at dinner A are not kept will have to B are not kept have C do not keep will have to D do not keep have to 19 2 分 I think Mount Fuji is well worth A visit B travelling C visiting to D travelling to 20 2 分 Excuse me can I take this seat Sure A Don t worry B Go ahead C Take it easy 第 6 页 共 25 页 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 Mr Klein told the class that a new student Inez would join them soon He 1 that Inez was deaf She talked with others by using sign language Mr Klein knew sign language and he decided to teach 2 students so that they could also talk with Inez First they learned to sign the letters Some letters were hard to3 Other letters such as C were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter The 4 thing they learned was finer spelling They signed one letter after another to spell a word They5with two letter words such as at and on Then they spelled 6words Finally Mr Klein showed that 7 one sign could be used for a whole word To make the sign for the word fine a person spreads out the fingers on one hand 8 the thumb 拇指 to the chest 前胸 and moves the hand away from the chest Signing is not just done with the hands Expressions on the face are also9 The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions on the face When Inez first entered the classroom She looked 10 But the students signed Good morning Inez She gave the class a big smile and signed back What a wonderful welcome 1 A hoped B said C guessed D thought 2 第 7 页 共 25 页 A his B my C her D our 3 A spell B check C remember D write 4 A first B only C last D next 5 A met B started C agreed D helped 6 A newer B easier 第 8 页 共 25 页 C longer D nice 7 A never B perhaps C still D just 8 A joins B fixed C touches D ties 9 A important B different C difficult D strange 10 A serious B surprised C frightened D nervous 第 9 页 共 25 页 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 22 10 分 根据短文内容 判断正 误 Long ago a young man often said that he was very poor and had nothing One day an old man walked past He heard the young man s words and said Hello young man What are you talking about You have nothing That s not true You have the most expensive things in the world so you are a rich person The young man was very surprised and asked Why do you say that You can see I have nothing What are these expensive things Then the old man said If you sell your eyes to a rich blind 盲的 man you ll make a lot of money and can get everything you want Would you like to sell them The young man didn t want to be blind so he said No The old man asked again Then what about selling your hands for some gold 金子 The your and shook his head for the second time At last the old man said Now you understand You have the most expensive things in the world So the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson health is the most important for us 1 A young woman thought she was very poor and didn t have anything 2 An old man thought the young man had the world s most expensive things 3 The young man wanted to sell his eyes to a rich blind man 4 The young man agreed to sell his hands for gold 5 From the passage we know that health is the most expensive thing in the world 23 8 分 阅读理解 My best holiday trip is one to Fraser s Hill in Selangor It was the school holidays and my parents had booked a small house on top of the hill just one and a half hours drive from our home We started early in the morning by car My brother sister and I sat in the car excitedly thinking about the cool weather and the walk in the wood We arrived at Kuala Kubu for breakfast It was a little town that had many old buildings Further along the way we stopped at the lakeside to take pictures Along its banks were some villages The journey up the hills was interesting with tropical rainforest 热带雨林 Finally we reached the Gap where we were allowed to go up to Fraser s When we reached the 第 10 页 共 25 页 town centre a strange clock tower old police station and cute golf course greeted us We stopped for lunch at a Chinese food restaurant Then we got to the house we booked It was eating sleeping or playing cards all day as it was raining We looked cool in our jackets as we walked along the road for dinner in town that night It was dark when we went back We were excited using our torches 手电筒 The next day was spent at the waterfalls 15 kilometers away and walked near the town We had lunch at a Hainanese restaurant before checking out at 1 pm People there were very friendly We thanked them and said goodbye to the cool place before we made our way back to the polluted city 1 The writer and his family reached the small house A early in the morning B after breakfast C before lunch D after lunch 2 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean A When they arrived some of the buildings there were already closed B When they got to the town they saw some interesting places there C People in those places were very friendly to say hello to the visitors D It was strange to find a clock tower a police station and a golf course 3 Which of the following is true A The writer lives in a small town with his family B They didn t have breakfast before reaching the hill C The trip was good because they could eat and sleep D The writer thought the hill was better than the city 4 What does the writer mainly want to tell us 第 11 页 共 25 页 A The beautiful hills B The cool weather in the wood C His best holiday trip D The friendly people in the town 24 10 分 阅读理解 Don t Judge a Book by Its Cover Ever since I was a little girl I ve loved reading crime and detective 侦探 novels so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older However my family is very big on having a traditional career 职业 and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing my parents told me that I couldn t They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career and not something as risky as writing I suppose I could have studied joumalism 新闻 but I didn t want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work not for pleasure I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise 妥协 especially because of the long holidays It was a good choice by the time I was twenty five I d already finished two novels and had an agent To be honest I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything and my friends have always known One of the reasons most people don t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance 浪漫 novelist for older women She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought Well if you think it ll make me successful okay I d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel I asked her some questions about it and it was so clear that she had no idea that I d written it she even offered to lend it to me after she d finished Of course sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies but I think my parents probably did me a favor my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world 1 Hazel is probably A an agent 第 12 页 共 25 页 B a journalist C a teacher and artist D a teacher and writer 2 The underlined words is very big on in the passage most probably mean A to give no advice B to like something very much C to have more experiences D to misunderstand something 3 It s clear that Hazel A agreed to study journalism for a degree B accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name C would like to write something for teaching D told her workmates about her writing novels 4 Hazel finally realized that her parents advice on her career was A helpful B exciting C disappointing D risky 5 We can infer from the passage that A Hazel likes showing off in public B Hazel s students all want to write novels C Hazel s agent has played a role in her success 第 13 页 共 25 页 D older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel 四 四 阅读表达 阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 25 8 分 阅读理解 D In the United States most children begin attending school when they are five years old Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes School in these early years is fun The children learn to read and write But they also play games and go on trips There is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books The situation changes as children become older The subjects become more difficult Student must learn about world history algebra 代数 and the life sciences Tests become more common Pressure 压力 is growing to hit the books study hard and progress However most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school High school students who hope to continue their education at a college or university must take a special national test called the S A T The test has two parts The first part tests the student s ability with numbers and maths skills The second part tests the student s ability in the English language The S A T test is very important A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top American college For this reason many students hit the books for months to prepare for the S A T 1 From this passage we can clearly know hitting the books means A working hard for the future B study a subject carefully C reading books in a hurry D reading books with great effort 2 Which of the following statements 陈述 can best express the main idea of this passage 第 14 页 共 25 页 A The S A T is the most important test B Education is not easy in the United States C Hitting the books is very important for the students who want to make progress D The more you want to learn the more tests you have to pass 3 American children don t need if they want to study in public schools A to work hard at their lessons B to pay for the education C to hit the books D to take many tests 4 Which of the following is Not True according to the passage 段落 A In America the students have to pass certain test to continue their education B Young children needn t work hard at their lessons because education is free C Those who fail in the S A T cannot go to college D The students must spend much time preparing for the S A T 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 阅读填空 先通读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单 词 所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上 每个空格只能填一个单词 A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap 肥皂 often It also says that hand washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand washing These include the common cold influenza 流行感冒 hepatitis 肝炎 infectious diarrhea 腹泻 and so on Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean 第 15 页 共 25 页 They also say that hand washing is especially important before and after preparing food before eating and after using the toilet after touching money and sneezing or coughing The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water You do not have to use special soap Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds Title Basic Knowledge of hand washing Diseases are under People can many diseases from spreading by hand washing such as the common cold influenza and so on The of becoming sick Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed Eat food prepared by hands t o do hand washing Before and after preparing food Before eating and after using the toilet After touching money and sneezing or coughing How to do hand washing Wash them together while using soap and warm water Wash all areas of the hands for about 10 15 seconds 六 六 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 单词拼写 按照给出的句子 补全所缺少的单词 1 Your words gave me the strength to overcome those d 2 The company has r moved into a new office building 3 The headmaster p the prizes to the winners after the match 4 We shouldn t use p bags when we go shopping 5 The cake is d into six parts 第 16 页 共 25 页 6 It s h for Tom to pass the exam because he plays too much computer games 7 Everyone is here and no one is a 8 They flew d to London 9 Please tell me her f number so that I can pick her up at the airport 10 She writes to her parents o a week 七 七 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1515 分分 28 1 分 It s too hot inside Do you mind open the window 29 1 分 First please read the introduce of the book Then tell me your opinion about it 30 1 分 I don t think they can improve they in written English in two weeks 31 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 My sister is a l girl and always full of energy After the earthquake millions of people became h My pen pal knows little Chinese so I have to t some sentences into English Many students think that only Chinese math and English are m subjects Twenty one people were killed in the accident i 2 children 32 1 分 Tony goes to a special school for the able children 33 1 分 They always have a party the third Friday in November 34 2 分 A my schoolbag B It s your bed 第 17 页 共 25 页 35 1 分 I like this pair of boots can I try on it 36 1 分 People usually in some western countries when they see each other 37 1 分 They say studying 语言 is too difficult but it is very important 八 八 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 38 10 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示 补全空格内单词 使短文完整 通顺 Some years ago I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend Chris We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert so we had to take food water and extra gas 汽油 w us The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other s jokes By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert we began to get b We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris found some kangaroos in the distance We were b excited and decided to get a closer look Chris speeded up to c up with the kangaroos We got closer and closer and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour We were very close to the kangaroos too close when we heard a loud BANG Chris s the car and we got out Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l completely quiet on the ground Chris went over to the kangaroo and put